General recommendations for accommodation in an apartment with an Internet center with a Wi-Fi interface for the establishment of a stable and yakіsnoy work without a dart mesh. Installing a wifi router and internet.

How to place it correctly in the apartment Internet center Wi-Fi interface, To reach a stable and good work dartless mesh?

Internet center (router or router) with a wireless point WiFi access allows you to organize a high-width wireless mesh (Wireless LAN; WLAN) for sleeping on the Internet and home measure from laptops, tablets, smartphones and other Wi-Fi attachments. Access to the Internet through a wireless network can be secured by any outbuildings equipped with modules and Wi-Fi adapters: TV Smart function TV, game consoles, reasonable times and others.

Most of the koristuvachivs install an Internet center in the room with their own work desk, on which the computer is located. І on the price є vаgomі reasons: here є socket for connecting electricity, secure free access to the annex for inclusion / wimikannya, possibility of connecting with a wired cable to the annex in the home. Just as you have come to and the robot of the home without a dartless Wi-Fi network, you are in power (there is a signal in the necessary rooms of the apartment), nothing is needed. Leave the router in the same place, de vin you installed it.

However, as your apartment may not be planned out of the box, and you are often covered with Wi-Fi outbuildings in spring rooms and you need to take care of yourself wifi signal and the maximum radius of the dії dії dії dії mеrіgі іn all apartments, іt thе way tο choose thе place rоtаshuvannya іnternet-center wіth thе Wi-Fi access point іt іѕ need tο think carefully.

If the Internet center with a Wi-Fi access point in the apartment is placed incorrectly, you may be wary low speed connection, periodic calls, weak and unstable signal in the middle rooms.

Modern attachments, equipped with antennas and transmitters with a sufficient coefficient of strength and intensity of the signal, allow you to ensure a stable and stable operation of all the dartless meshes. In this article, we are guided global recommendations from the optimal placement of the Internet center in the apartment for a small work space Wi-Fi.

On the back of the head, I'm going to the theory.

AT jetless technology Wi-Fi, as the middle of the broadening of the signal, the radio broadcasts, so the signal expands without wires, and in open space, the signal practically does not receive a negative influx, but it is very weak, passing through different passages (it can be walls or furniture). Skin pereskoda, yak bula in the zone of expansion of the signal lowers yogo tightness. The bigger the shift, the stronger the signal becomes.

It is necessary to remember that the Wi-Fi signal is not only able to bypass the overshoot, but it will pass through the crisis, which will lead to additional recovery and damage to a part of the signal.

Deyakı crosses to make a signal to send a strong signal, especially concrete walls and doorways, and deyakı, like a mirror - strongly reflect the signal.

On the quality of the signal, not only the number of walls poured in, spread on the way to widen the signal, but also the tovshchina and the life material, from which the stench was crushed.

Іsnuyut materials with a different coefficient of signal matching. For example, wood, plastic, zvichayne slo, gypsum board - can be seen to materials with low clay. Slope toning, water (great aquarium), cegla, marmur, plaster - materials from the average earthenware. Materials with a high coefficient of claying, which produce a strong negative impact on the signal - metal (doors, aluminum and steel beams), concrete (in the middle of which there is a reinforcing grate), ceramics.

The table of Wi-Fi signal efficiency when passing through different junctions can be found in the article: “Wi-Fi signal extinction coefficient when passing through different media”

In Denmark, most Wi-Fi devices operate at a frequency of 2.4 GHz. At the same frequency, various accessories are used - micro-furnaces (HF-furnaces), TV sets with Smart TV, Bluetooth, child nannies, wireless radio telephones and other attachments that create great electromagnetic transitions.

Also, on your wireless network, they can repair a negative injection of the Wi-Fi attachment of your susіdіv (routers, access points). This can lead to a slight decrease in your productivity, and in some cases, to complete jamming of the Wi-Fi signal.

Now let's move on to practice.

The back of the head is significant. For example, it is necessary to know such a place in the apartment for accommodating the Internet center, so that Wi-Fi is stable at all the premises of the apartment (let’s assume that the apartment is of standard planning with 1 to 3 living rooms, kitchens and bathrooms).

Also, bazhano, the Wi-Fi signal between the outhouses of the arborless mesh was less crossed, and, if possible, freely passed through the open door openings and arches. In this case, the signal will be stronger and shorter.

Locate the router in such a way that the number of walls, at the distance of the signal passage from the signs for the coristuvach of the outbuildings to the new one, was reduced to the minimum. The more the transition will be, the stronger the signal will be.
The strongest and most powerful sound of the signal will be in that room, where the router itself is known.

The optimal location of the router is located approximately in the middle of the apartment.

One of the best options for accommodation, ce forward (corridor or hall). For peace of mind, sound it may be direct visibility into the skin room (for some kind of non-standard planning). With such a location, the router will be used as home appliances (tablet, laptop, Smart TV ...), which will be connected to a new one, and will be able to receive a signal properly.

For example, place the router on the outer wall of the living room or the corridor, or place yoga on the wardrobe, which will sound present in the front room.

Let's take a closer look at the advantages of installing a router in front of you.

First, often the very entrance door itself will enter the Internet cable from your provider into the apartment. Having installed the router behind the entrance doors, it will not be necessary to pull the tethered Ethernet cable throughout the apartment.

It is recommended to place the router somewhere higher, for example, on the closet or hang it on the wall at a height of at least 2 meters. Such a roztashuvannya obladnannya allow you to secure a better coverage of the reception with a Wi-Fi signal.

In a different way, for peace of mind, you can take the best signal width across the whole apartment. With a standard apartment plan, the front door is practically located in the middle of the residential area, so the Wi-Fi signal itself will be evenly spread throughout the apartment.

Thirdly, such accommodation will be safe for health. Until now, doctors and doctors are discussing shkidlivy Wi-Fi for healthy people. Until the end of the night, it’s better to play it safe and, if possible, do not place a router with Wi-Fi in the bedroom or in the living room, so you spend the most free time there. If your router is not in the middle of the room, then if you want to use the rule, do not install yoga at a distance closer than 1 meter to people, apply for a bed and, if possible, use yoga, if you do not need Internet access (for example, at night). Dovіryati chyomu chi nі - vibіr dermal.

Let's say you appointed yourself the location of the router. Timchasovo to install yoga in the required area and change the quality of the received Wi-Fi signal in different rooms. Since the signal is still weak in this room, you can put the router in the direction of the other room and again check the signal to the other room, and then in other rooms.

The quality of the received signal can significantly change, so you can move the troch or you will burn the router. Navit a small turn, or I’ll add a sound, maybe it’s more accurate, or lower the signal’s quality.

If the router is located not in the center of the apartment, but for example, in the kitchen, or in the outer room, in distant places, you can see the “dead zones”, where the signal will be out during the day. Here, the role of planning the apartment itself, the number of door openings and arches play a role, so that it is possible to pass through the signal without wasting energy. If the planning of the apartment is non-standard, then the method of choosing the optimal location for the location of the router will be more foldable.

Respect! It is not possible to choose a template that is optimal for all locations of a router with a wireless access point in an apartment. If you feel like it, you will have to independently choose the most optimal place by the method of trials and revisions. The recommendations of these instructions are only informative and illuminating in nature.

vicoristuuuuuuuuuuuuuuh mobile attachments, You can easily assign the Wi-Fi signal to the hotspots in different areas of the apartment.

For example, take a smartphone or a tablet based on Android OS and install a special costless supplement for the purpose of choosing a large channel, check the quality of the received signal and the strength of the Wi-Fi signal. The selection of such add-ons is great (for example, Wifi Analyzer, NETGEAR WiFi Analytics, WiFi Analyzer). Install a router in the front room of distribution and walk around the apartment with a smartphone or a tablet with let's launch an addendum and turn over the signal in the different areas of the apartment. For help with similar programs, you can look at the list of the nearest Wi-Fi networks and radio channel numbers that stink in present moment wink. From the information you have taken, you can determine the lesser radio channel, the radius of your Wi-Fi network, the signal strength in different areas of the apartment, which will help you know the optimal location for the location of the router, as you are in control. our basic knowledge you will know the application of the InSSIDer 2 software.

• At the niches (buried) walls, behind the ledges or other different overlaps and transitions (for example, behind the wardrobe, behind the sofa, behind the great aquarium, on the police side of the closed book cover), that is, in places with open spaces.
• At the lowest point of accommodation (on the bed, under the table). With such a placement, the signal will be more “muffled” by furniture and other transitions.
• Handrail with electrical appliances (refrigerator, TV set, system unit computer) and other devices for the production of radio equipment (micro-electronic equipment, radiotelephone). Electric appliances with a dzherelom of radio frequency noise and magnetic fields. Micro-furnaces (HF-ovens) operate at approximately the same frequency as those without cores of routers, and there is a small amount of vibration that comes out of the micro-furnace, can destroy the signal wifi router and chi povnistyu yogo drown out. It is recommended to stay between the router and electrical devices at least 1-2 meters. We can indicate that the radiotelephone base is creating a callback when the handset is inactive. A lot of electrical appliances are kept in the kitchen, in conjunction with the kitchen, the kitchen is no better than a place for placing a router.
• Charged with scorching radiators or in the rooms, de ventilated the annex. In this case, the router can overheat and work unstable.
  

  During the process of work, the Internet center heats up, therefore: do not install yoga in places with a temperature that exceeds 40 ° C, in closed wardrobes and empty spaces, and also on other objects that may heat up; Do not block the Internet center and do not place any objects on it; watch for it, so that nothing blocks the ventilation openings in the case (if necessary, clean the saw in your own time).

It's not a secret for anyone that today the installation router is practical in a leather apartment, where it is possible to access the Internet. Aje tse miraculous attachment, for now it helped to coristuvachiv in the event of the need to connect, be it - a kind of attachment to the chain of custody for additional wires. The router gives you the ability to access the Internet at any point of the apartment, any gadget. However, the routers have one shortcoming - in different places the signal was very different for an hour. This article will have a sprat simple pleasures about those who install a wifi router in the apartment in such a way that they will receive the signal well and secure comfortable access to the All-World Merazh.

De not varto put a router?

First of all, let's look at the place, it's not necessary to install a router. The first for everything, close to radiotelephones, micro-furnaces, and also there, de є droto-free technology, as it works at frequencies of 2.4, or close to 5 GHz. All right in the fact that the wi-fi router functions on the same frequency indicators, which and data are attached, and that there may be strong shifts. In the same way, you can install a wifi router, use mirrors, so that the stench will reflect the signal. It wouldn’t bother you, and encircle a large number of outbuildings, if you stand in charge of the router - it’s not possible to turn on the larger switch. I, nareshti, it is not allowed to install a router behind a wall, especially if you carry it outside. It is practically impossible to destroy the router’s victoriousness, so as a signal, when the wall is covered with clay.

Where to install a Wi-Fi router in the apartment?

1. The best place where you can install a router in an apartment is the wall. Moreover, the router will be wider, it will be better. If you don’t obov’yazkovo shukat high objects to the apartment, as the majority of routers in the back have loops for fixing them on the wall.
2. The best signal will be if the antennas will be rebuffed in the vertical position. You can try to change their positions until the end, until the signal is reduced as much as possible.
3. If the router is victorious there, where one attachment is installed with it, then rather install the router next to it. It is also possible to connect a vicarious twisted pair. In this direction, transitions will be practically completely switched off.

I would like to point out that when installing the router, you should not be afraid to experiment, and as a result, you have found it difficult, you can click facsimile, which you can fix the signal in the best order, or you can read about those, install the router better in the apartment.

In this article, the mova pide is not about connection and Wi-Fi setup router, but about yoga to the correct distribution in the apartment, private booth, or office. If you haven’t bought a router yet, then read and go to the store. After buying a yoga router, you will need to install it in the singing room, plug it in and fix it. You can read about the connection and installation in the instructions, as it was included in the kit, or in other articles on our website. Instructions for setting up some routers on the side. And in this article, I’m talking about choosing a place to install a router. De mozhna vstanovlyuvati, but de not possible.

Roofing the router into the booth, we immediately pour into the cover Wi-Fi Merezhi. It made sense. Even though you have a magnificent apartment, or a great house, then having installed a router in one corner of the house, you will hardly catch Wi-Fi in a distant room. Do not have any secrets from the choice of location for installation. Ale dotrimuyuchis deyakih recommendations, there is a chance to do without buying another router, or a repeater to strengthen the wireless network.

If at the time of buying the Internet router you already have connections, then it is most often installed where the Internet cable is laid from the provider. So, lay a new cable, stretch yoga, or shorten it - it’s not the easiest thing to do. And I will say this: after the settings of the Wi-Fi router, I can catch it all over the house and everything is good, then it is not necessary to vigaduvati. Install there, de go out. This is especially true for one-room, or small two-room / three-room apartments. As well as small budinki. De b vie did not install a router, a stable Wi-Fi signal will be in all rooms.

Recommendations for choosing a location for router distribution

As I wrote earlier, you can install the router in the place where you need it, where the Internet is located, or the place for this installation (steel, police, etc.). Although there are no problems with covering Wi-Fi networks, then you can’t close the article and use the Internet.

Well, if we blamed the problems with the cover, then the axis will please you:

• Do not install the router near other electrical appliances. Such as: radio telephones, micro-furnaces, televisions, etc. So, Wi-Fi networks work at a frequency of 2.4 GHz, or 5 GHz. And the technique, if I overshoot more, so you can beat the frequency yourself, then you will be stronger than the overshoot. A signal can fall through this, otherwise you will unstable job Wi-Fi merezhі.
• The Wi-Fi signal goes through the cracks and at the same time the signal itself drops. The greatest evil - ce metal pereshkodi. Walls with metal elements in the middle (as a rule, cost-bearing walls). Metal doors, etc. This is how the mirrors themselves and the folds knock out the signal of the kerfless treadmill. Concrete and stone walls so decently change the radius of the Wi-Fi fence. Chim less stіn і reshkod - tim better.
• Look at the plan of your booth, or apartments and think about how you can place a router closer to the center. Take care of the roztashuvannya to provide more equal coverage throughout the house. And there will be no such thing, that your land signal is more stable than yours. Otherwise, install the router closer to that month, devi will be actively scoring with a streakless mesh. For example, closer to the bedroom and kitchen. Ale far away from the childish climate. You are guilty of this kind of roztashuvannya in that fluctuation, as if you were sleeping on the bedrock in the wake of Wi-Fi merezhi.
• If it is possible, then install the router more. Yogo can be fixed on the wall. Practical on the skin router, open for wall mounting. And the antennas fold up.

І more sprat of brown joys:

And where do you have a router installed in your booth? How to cover Wi-Fi network? Share your joys in the comments, ask food!

When choosing a router for an apartment, first of all, it is necessary to choose the type of Internet connection. Applicants must choose the technology that suits your ISP. Let's take a look at the most advanced technologies:

ADSL

Outdated technology, like vikoristovu for the transmission of these telephone cables, wires to the apartment. The maximum speed of transmission of incoming data: 24 Mbit / s, what to enter: 4.5 Mbit / s. On the other hand, the figures can be richer less, to the extent that they lie in the parameters of the client line. ADSL routers have a built-in modem - an attachment that allows you to convert an analog signal telephone line into digital.

If you already have an ADSL modem installed in your apartment, do not select ADSL, but the best Ethernet router. For this connection, you will need to insert the cable into the modem, and connect the LAN port to the modem with the Internet port of the router. I will add such a choice to help you in the future easily change the provider (for switching to cable internet do not need to buy a new router).

ethernet

The widest choice when connected in an apartment or a small apartment. Standard fencing cable, which is carried out by the provider in the apartment. The cable is connected to the router of the koristuvach and secures access to the Internet via Wi-Fi and for the help of similar wires, connecting to laptops, computers, modern TVs.

3G/4G

In the application of this technology, it is rare to see it, so as a 3G / 4G connection, it provides less bandwidth at high bandwidths, in parallel with the cable signal. Routers of this type can have a slot for connecting a SIM card, or they can be connected with the firmware of the 3G / 4G voice operator. Headache - high mobility. The transfer of data is possible without wires, so access to the Internet can be obtained from remote areas. In addition, a 3G / 4G router can be upgraded at a cost, without being tied to a cable line. For which models are available for eating via USB.

GPON

The technology is promising, as in the future we can get the best cable Internet. When connected to a GPON variant, a fiber optic cable is installed in the client's premises. Vіn ensures maximum security among all current standards, so that data is transmitted not through the strongest wires with metal conductors, but behind the transparent gnuchki threads from the warehouse and plastic. For the transmission of data, a victorious stream is made of light. Among the minuses, it can be seen that in the case of Ethernet, fiber optics may have a higher level of versatility.

Choosing a router for an apartment in a fallow area according to Wi-Fi parameters

Uses two frequencies, which are used by Wi-Fi routers for apartments and applications: 2.4 and 5 GHz. The largest is wide - the first, її supports all Wi-Fi extensions. Radios at a frequency of 2.4 GHz can improve the penetration of buildings and expand to a greater distance. The frequency of 5 GHz is less able to shift codes and allows you to transmit data with greater speed. Tse wisely tim, scho there may be expansions of the choice of channels.

As a rule, routers operating at a frequency of 5 GHz may have a total sum of 2.4. Two Wi-Fi networks are being created for connecting old ones (which do not support the 5 GHz standard) and new ones. The skin zirconium is fixed perfectly, from the zavdannya vladnykh parametrіv in authorization.

An important parameter when choosing droletless router- supporting the standards of the dartless mesh. There are close to three dozen different Wi-Fi standards, but for the client's own, there are only five main ones: 802.11a, b, g, n, ac.

• 802.11a - real speed up to 40 Mb / s, wireless network working at a frequency of 5 GHz.
• 802.11b - speed up to 5 Mb / s, frequency 2.4 GHz. Vykoristovuetsya in the old outhouses without darts, and in modern routers Danish standard savings only for the sake of wealth.
• 802.11g - provides real speed up to 24 Mb/s, at a frequency of 2.4 GHz.
• 802.11n - works on both frequencies: 2.4 and 5 GHz. Depending on the number of antennas, the speed of data transmission can be from 55 to 220 Mbit / s. The most advanced standard for the frequency of 2.4 GHz.
• 802.11ac - the frequency is only 5 GHz, the speed of the connection should be in the number of antennas and it should be over 200 Mb / s.

Important! Current routers support a number of Wi-Fi standards, such as 802.11b/g/n.

Type and number of antennas for routers for an apartment

at choose Wi-Fi the router to the apartment should also be protected by the number of antennas and їх type. These parameters are added to the Wi-Fi coverage area of ​​the border. The bigger the antennas and the bigger the tightness, the more the signal will rise, the bigger the part will go through the cracks - walls, partitions, pieces of furniture. Krim tsgogo, kіlkіst antennas vplyvaє on maximum speed transferring data, so that you can secure the device.

For a vikoristannya in a small apartment, you can surround yourself with a router with a built-in antenna. As a rule, the gain coefficient does not exceed 1.5 dBi. Tovstі zalіzobetonnі stіni will poglanat so Wi-Fi radiohvili mayzhe povnistyu.

For a large apartment, it is recommended to use a router with external antennas. The skin from them provides a stronger signal (from 1.5 to 5 dBi), so you can get on the Internet, navigate like a router to the far room of the apartment. The most wide-ranging models of routers can accommodate 1 to 3 antennas. However, there are also extreme options for sale, for example, Asus RT-AC5300, which has 8 antennas.

Get respect! For more vipadkiv it is more practical and cheaper to choose sounds on routers with 2-3 antennas. It is possible to expand the coverage of the fence behind the help of a nearby outbuilding - a repeater.

Choose a router with additional features for an apartment

We would like to add, as more and more often you can see on modern routers, that is, the presence of a USB port. For help, you can connect a row to the device additional outbuildings: 3G / 4G modems, printers and scanners, flash drives and phones hard disks. When connected to a wireless modem, you can win 3G or 4G Internet on all outbuildings in your home.

If you connect a printer to the USB-input, the vin will be displayed as a tie. It will be possible to copy files not only from one computer, but also from any attachment, which is connected to the home network. Firmware updates also allow you to access the printer via the Internet. Tse means that you will be able to speed up to him, so that you can travel far from your apartment. When you do not need to turn on home computer. Dosit, schob printer buv inclusions in the network and connections to the router via USB.

The best way to stop the USB port on the router is to connect external storage devices. Most routers are known to be both flash drives and similar hard disks. After connecting one of these devices, access to the new one will be removed from all annexes in the apartment, like home Wi-Fi. For example, you can record movies on a flash drive and enjoy yoga on Smart TV. If necessary, turn on the computer to transfer data or connect the accumulator to the TV. Hot access to files on flash drives can also be downloaded via the Internet.

Corisne video: Choosing a Wi-Fi router (router) for apartments and accommodation