How to remember a hard drive on an SSD. Secondary pick-up. Installing an SSD in a laptop. Disk drive interface

As a dancer in a laptop shvidkodії play є hard disk format 2.5 inches і fast 5600 rpm. There is no more short upgrade for a laptop, instead of replacing a mechanical drive (HDD) with a solid-state storage device (SSD). The zavdannya is not trivial, but for a zychaychny koristuvach wiklikє a lot of power. Yaksho dumka about reinstalling Windows and all your programs, and then fine tuning, To lead you to the podiv, do not be apologetic. If you are aware of the whole article, and in a year you will be able to replace the disk with robots, and you will be able to enjoy the positive results of the upgrade.

Redesigning a laptop before upgrading to an SSD

The process of modernizing a laptop by replacing a hard drive with an SSD is easy. All you need to do is to replace the laptop with the new HDD and replace it with the SSD. If your laptop has a well-known lower panel, then you have the best. If you have an Ultrabook or your laptop doesn’t know the bottom panel (for example, it may be sealed), then the process of using the hard disk will be faster. The server of your laptop, as a rule, you can always know the correct way to replace the hard drive. іnodі znіmannya hard disk it is even foldable, but I mean, in such laptops, there is also an SSD drive. Laptops, if you can just take the back panel, are unlikely to lie down to the lower or middle level of laptops. Shvidshe for all the premium price, which in most cases does not require any kind of upgrade.

The back of the laptop is known

For all types of people, the process of back panel and overhead laptop hard disc is not guilty of viclikati nutrition. I'm tinkering with the theory, so you can know about the disc.

What do we need to know

SSD... Well, the first step is to drive an SSD with the correct form factor for your laptop. SSD is guilty of a good deal if you want to clone your current HDD. Raju select the disk mnistu of 250 GB, and more beautifully 500 GB, as the price tag of 10,000 rubles is not lyakє. For more people, 250 GB on a laptop is guilty of being able to work at all times. Do not think so, why should you pay attention to the selection of a special video archive or a collection of music. The laptop is not for the whole purpose.

Adapter for connecting HDD / SSD to the laptop. Yaksho Vi want to clonuvati your hard drive Then you can't do without a special adapter. For a whole pass:

  • Adapter for SSD / HDD 2.5 "to CD / DVD drive;
  • The main adapter is an adapter controller for connecting hard drives HDD / SSD and optical CD / DVD drives. USB 2.0;
  • Adapter for connecting HDD / SSD SATA III to USB 3.1 ports.

Such an adapter will not only be used for connecting an SSD and organizing the cloning process, but rather for rebuilding your current hard drive from the external storage, for example, for saving special video archives or for backup.

Mala chrestopodibna vikrutka You need to take the back of the laptop and secure the hard drive, and then secure the SSD.

okremium callous hard disk(Optional). You may need a hard drive of the same kind or more for securing folders, as it cannot fit on an SSD. You can also make a backup copy of your system for any problem that might not be the case.

Gotuumo sv_y HDD before cloning

Mi is brutally small I will prepare the robot on a streaming disk, as long as it is not known.

1. Create a new system backup. stem backup copy the image of the system in Windows 10, welcome to the next rank. In the Keruvannya panel, open the section Bezpeka i system, Please open the section backup copy and updates... Malice go over to the power Connecting to the image of the system... You will be able to take the image and go through all the steps of the maister.



Connecting to the image of the system

2. Relocation of great folders... Shvidshe for everything, your hard drive is more expensive, not a brand new SSD. To that great folders, such as photographs, videos, games and special documents, are transferred to the new hard drive, if not, try to put more space on the disk for cloning into the SSD. I'll make a copy on hard drives computer, on yaku obsyag hard drives more on a laptop. If you do not have a computer or an adapter calling disc That’s the way to make copies on grated discs in the Internet, for example, in Google Drive.

3. See unused files. Zaive misce, yake will take installed by programs, We don't care. If you can easily re-install it on the SSD in the future, then you can easily see it from the HDD. Great files, as you will not need it anymore, but lying stench just right on the spot, it may be more beautiful to see. The operation on cloning will go through the tsikavo shvidshe. Dodatkovo, I recommend cleaning the system from unnecessary system smitty and time files kosteless program CCleaner.

ssd key

Now we are ready for the first time to connect the SSD to the laptop for the cloning process.

1. Connect the SSD to the adapter. Taking into account the type of adapter, insert the SSD into the CD / DVD adapter case or plug it into the USB-SATA adapter, first plug it into the laptop.



SSD to USB adapter

2. Іnіtsіalіzatsіya SSD. For Windows, to install the driver does not display the letter of the new drive in Provider, open the Control Panel and start the hardware disk management... In the equipment disk management We are guilty poachiti SSD yak new disk on your streaming disk. Yakshcho vin is not an instinctive first, clap right button Misha on disk and vibrate іnіtsіalіzuvati disc.



іnіtsіalіzatsіya SSD

3. Change to the size of the flow section of the disk... We know how to change the size of a streaming disk if it is larger than an SSD. Guided yogo to rіvny abo smaller size... In the equipment disk management Invert the first part of your streaming disk (change the main disk C:, or installed system Windows), the size is not larger, the size of the SSD is lower. If it’s not so, then you need to squeeze it. Click the right mouse button on the distribution with the operating system and vibrate squeeze Tom... You can see the blinking of the stream disk. onslaught squeeze.



Stisnuti Z:

This operation allows you to change the size of the main section so that it will overshoot the space on the disk as it does not overshoot the space. But if the area is not hard, the space is not varied, in the process of cloning it changes the size of the size of the space and the space in the SSD is included.

For all operations, it is necessary to restart the laptop.

Clonuєmo HDD - 3 ways

Nareshty come the hour of the last operation, for the sake of which the styles have already passed.

Vibir programs cloning disk.

Here we have a few ways.

1 way

For the whole I use the EaseUS Todo Backup Free utility, which is not kosteless for a special utility, has a handy interface, and also optimizes the migration to SSD. Wikachuєmo to utilize and launchєmo. vibrate button Clone, In addition, it was dying and the target disk, following the instructions of the master, and a copy of the hard disk on the SSD can be readily rejected.



EaseUS Todo Backup Free

Beastly respect, that you are guilty of an option Optimize for SSD at vibration of the whole disk. Tse guarantor, that the sector will be validated on your SSD and given your chances to be secured from the SSD during the cloning process.

On an offensive win, you can rip the outdated disk from the SSD. As you back it up, EaseUs automatically adjusts the space on the streaming disk for new disk sizes.



Launching the cloning process

Push the button Proceed, Then take the laptop out if the operation is completed.

2 ways

Outside the operation Windows systems 7 has been added to the utility, for the help of which you can clone the system to a new disk. The image of the systems was already broken, in the section I described the process of the formation of the image of the system. If you need to vibrate Create a system update disk.



Create a system update disk

This disk is required for us to secure the system update master. In order to ensure that the upgrade disk is ready, there is a change from the HDD to the SSD (when the process is ready to be distributed) and the upgrade is transferred from the upgrade disk. Vibrating image, like a bustle of earlier and vkazuimo, but an innovative streaming disk. When you run the operation, you will have copied the HDD to your SSD.

3 ways

I want to proponate the utility, as I give myself a harvester for operations on copying disks and razdiliv - Macrium Reflect... opportunities cat-free version to us to look at all the worries, that will be on the official website and the vikachuєmo utilitu. If you want to learn more about the possibilities of utilization, then right on the site there is a table of versions of these possibilities.

Launch by downloading the agent and launching the downloaded WinPE component.



Agent Macrium Reflect

For installation of launches in a window with programs and a quick installation of a system image and a clone disk, in the presence of that one, you have an adapter for connecting new hard drives and an additional hard disk would be needed. Yaksho є, then clone mo streaming disk on new SSD... If it’s not, then the disk image is updated and updated on the SSD.



Macrium Reflect

We will need to create an update disk into the Macrium Reflect add-on for all operations. It is very easy to revive the process. Vibira program at the menu Other Task - Create Rescue Media... We will open the disk drive master, in which case it is necessary to select all operations and to burn the disk with WinPE on board. The whole drive will allow you to manage and update the system from the image.



Rescue Media Wizard

Replacing HDD with SSD

1. Open the laptop and mark the rear panel. Plug in your laptop and then plug in and plug in the cables, including number of SSD... Then unscrew the rear panel of the laptop and unscrew it, so that you can access the hard drive.

2. vikruchuvati gvinti, yaki to fasten the disk. You will need to see 2 or 4 gwint, the first one you can get a little more.

3. Drive the hard drive up to 45 degrees and turn it on on myself.

4. Install the SSD on the second place Take the laptop back in order.

Reversion of locked SSD

The moment of truth: Move your laptop. Guilty is guilty of getting an order of magnitude shorter and when you do it, beat the whole thing instead of the working table before the upgrade. Moreover, all the important additions are so guilty now that they are entangled practically mittvo.

Yaksho Vi we got rid of the screen of death or the screen of technical service, vibraєmo diagnosticsDodatkov_ parameters parameterization... If the system does not boot, it means that there are not enough cloning discs, try to repeat all the operations again.

Now connect your folder with the archive folders, opened on the steps, and copy everything back. In front of you, wake up nicely with great copy.

Install solid-state disks for replacement on laptops and computers recently became more popular, and if you bought all of them 1-2 times, it’s better for everything, to be equipped with an extra SATA HDD. Such an option may not be foul - especially, if you want to use the SATA III interface, to protect the maximum speed of your hard drives.

You need to know to install an SSD drive

Koristuvachev, scho bazhaє speed up access to information, to know:

    • add SSDs with a fixed amount and price (for robots with documents and basic programs, add an add-on of 60-128 GB, for more resource-intensive enterprises, think about buying an add-on for 500-1000 GB);
    • uvіmknuti AHCI mode for robots with shvidkіsnymi accumulators (although it has not been broken before);
    For more details about those, how tse zrobiti read in the article ""
    • Re-install the computer and install the solid-state drive. For a laptop, at all, you can see old HDDs (for installation with an additional adapter and a CD drive). Stationary PCs have plenty of space for SSDs.

    As a result, koristuvach will remove:

  1. Advancing the performance of robots with data;
  2. Reduced energy consumption and wagy (important for laptops);
  3. There is no need to defragment the disk.

Pleasure: If the computer is old enough (a single-core processor, memory less than 4 GB and a motherboard, released 5-6 years ago), there is no sense in the installation of a solid-state storage device. Speed ​​up the system's robot in a wide range of problems is not possible to navigate the updated hardware part. And every minute you get the whole pristіy whole.

Installing an SSD on a computer

Standard size solid state drive- 2.5 inches. They released 3.5-inch versions, but through those most often they installed them on laptops, they lost only miniature ones (including 1.8-inches and M2 formats). And, that means, for installing on a PC SSD, you can install the so-called sanchat, or the rail is attached to the disk for all the middle drives, which are used for standard HDDs and drives. I, I would like, the founders of a small vase, a solid accumulator, it is important to win trochs and you can only hang from one side of the body system unit, Robiti is not so varto - it’s safe to use a small adapter from 3.5 to 2.5 inches.

Installing the disk go to the following steps:

  1. The computer is blinking;
  2. The living unit is displayed behind an additional button on the back side of the system unit;
  3. The button to turn on the liveness rush and shrink for several seconds. With a lot of knowledge, the computer, of course, does not start, however, from the motherboard and other details, the static electricity will be taken into account;
  4. Disassemble the PC case (make sure to select only one panel for the whole system, most often it is necessary to pick up the system unit practically;
  5. SSD stand on the place (for a PC it is not necessary to tidy up the HHD while standing there) behind the additional adapter-sanchat and lock behind the additional device. Kryplenya ide in a set with annexes;
  6. Disk insertions motherboard behind an additional SATA cable and a slot on the "motherboard";


  1. Carry out the data on the disk і to the computer's living unit;
  2. Select the system unit and configure the SSD robot.

As a rule, the maximum storage capacity will be saved only when connected to a SATA 3.0 rose and up to 6 GB / s. On the payment of wines, make sure to see them from black colors and marketers. Whenever there are any values ​​for SATA 3.0, read the documentation for the "motherboard".

Varto means that SSD disks are disgusting to transfer heat up to high temperatures... To that, with the addition of a new accumulator, a podbati about a thorough cooling system. For the whole, you can transfer, for example, an additional cooler with a size of 80 × 80 or 120 × 120 in the main part of the system unit. Such a fan will perfectly cool not only a solid-state fan, but a very extravagant accumulator.


Robotization

To install the disk, it is necessary, in the first place, to adjust the nose for the optimal robot and to improve the term of the service:

  1. Go to BIOS (or UEFI) using one of the methods available from your operating system. A simpler solution for Windows 7, by pressing the functional key (at іznykh virobnikіv motherboard pay for a laptop Rіznі Lіteri);
More details about the adjustment entangling disc read in our material :.
  1. Insert the SSD disk by the first in the list of add-ons (if we can't just save it);


  1. Save your money and restart your computer.

Now you can either transfer the system to solid state storage in order not to re-install the program. For the old OS, if the SSD is not in the system disk. If you choose the first option, then you will be able to get it. get Windows(Stink є in systems that can be repaired from version 7 and vish), or add-ons to the Acronis True Image type. The other has a problem, if the system is overwritten on the HDD, the same hard disk should be overridden by the first in the list in the BIOS.

Installation on a laptop

Installing solid-state storage on a laptop is easy to get started. In the first place, through the middle of the laptop case, it’s smaller and better for everything. Then, after the installation, the laptop will become more efficient, and the hour of the battery robot is practically not changed, it will be necessary to reconnect the old HDD.

To install koristuvachev, you will need a standard SSD and adapter for the floppy drive. Basic installation steps include:

  1. Connecting the laptop (by way of the battery);
  2. vidkrittya zadnyaya kryshkaі akuratne vityag HDD. At the same time, a loop and a live connection are connected;


  1. Installing a hard disk drive with an SSD connected to a loop;
  2. Installing HDD for additional adapter;
  3. Turning on the laptop laptop;
  4. The inclusion of a laptop that adjusts the system.

HDD installation

Reinstall the hard drive back in a quiet drop when the system gets lost. Abo, if the SSD size is not enough for distributing all the necessary information there, and the solid state drive itself is to be used for saving only system filesі operating systems... With a wide range of transmissions, the data of the optical drive are quite sufficient for the installation of HDD robots. And to protect the effective SSD in this way will not be visible. To that, the standard hard disk of a laptop is inserted into the adapter, and the disk drive is seen - it is more practical for this day to fail.

The adapter for connecting the HDD is selected according to the type of drive, which can be either 12.7 or 9.5 mm. So you can follow these steps:

  1. Nakopichuvach will stand in the middle of the interlocutor;
  2. Optical drive to run from a laptop (in most models, it can be trimmed on one guintic). For the whole of it is necessary to open the drive (call to push the onslaught with a thin head on the button in the middle of the special opening on the panel in front of the button;


  1. The panel is known to the drive from the tray and is mounted on the adapter, but the replacement did not fit into zovnishniy viglyad will attach;
  2. The hard disk in the adapter is placed on the disk drive;
  3. Spin up the gvintik, which is now the hard drive.

System adjustment

When the hard disk is turned on the disk and the solid state is installed, the system is automatically guilty of the type of new annex and everything is necessary for a new one. programmatically secure... Another utility for the Migrate OS to SSD type can be used, if from the old disk it is necessary to change the operating system to a new one. Now you can go to the main steps for optimizing the system. Prior to them, it should be mentioned:

  • Add TRIM function;
  • automatic disk defragmentation;
  • a fence of indexes of files and calls to messages.

Function TRIM, it is necessary for that to be able to immediately find the place, which has lost the view of the files, to enter the Windows warehouse, repaired from the 7th version. As soon as it is turned on, the productivity of the disc decreases in an hour.


To rewrite the robotic function of the slid display command line from the administrator's name and enter the command fsutil behavior query disabledeletenotify. As in the result, the value of 1 is trimmed, which means that TRIM is not correct. You can turn it on if you clicked the row again and entered fsutil behavior query | set DisableDeleteNotify = 0.

enable defragmentation

Defragmentation is absolutely a cool feature for SSD drives. Moreover, in some cases, the process can often reduce the resource of the accumulator. I didn’t bother to defragment the menu “Viconati” (Win + R) and dfrgui commands. In vіknі, include optimization for distribution.


inclusion of index

To enable the index of the following:

  1. Display the window "My computer";
  2. Press the right mouse button on the name of the disc and vibrate "Power";
  3. Send a sign, separate the index instead of the files.


keshuvannya

You can enable cache, allowing the disk to shred files faster, by entering the devmgmt.msc command in the Viconati menu. When the Attachment Manager is displayed, it is possible to see the power of the required disk and allow the files to be cached on the policy contributions.


Fig. 11. inclusion of keshuvannya

Often, in our pooled life, there is a situation where there is a need to quickly and quickly send an electronic sheet overnight.
To make a presentation at a visit. First of all, in the order of all, we need to catch the viconati all the robots. And here it’s for evil, and the laptop should start up, so it’s like a good battery. Chi not everything is so smartly pratsyuє, as we wanted to.
And the hour, when I see it, is a penny.
For in time they missed the vipadkovo, or they knocked on the side of the HDD, so we can say goodbye to the important information.

A great start of the laptop, the wake of the operating system, the connection to the hard disk drive of the HDD, for reasons of its own nature and so not to shine in productivity, as well as a lot of energy.
At the top of the HDD for wall systems, which are rated at 7200 rpm, a standard laptop winchester at lower speeds, only 5400 rpm. Yakikh will not be given a shyness and a reward.
The axis is designed to guide notebook computers and operating systems of any additional capabilities to speed up the launch of the laptop and for energy efficiency. Like all sorts of great sleep, sleeping modes, special utilities for managing electrical plans, etc.
In addition, on the view of a stationary computer, a laptop mobile attachment, I partly for all that I carry with me. And the HDD during such exploitation, parts of the strut, vypadkovі blows, shilny up to mechanical processing, especially when it takes an hour for robots.
And you can also enjoy all the important tributes on your laptops.

Zagalom, the problem, I think, is zrazumіla.

A way out of the situation, which went even more simple: replace the standard HDD on the SSD in the laptop.
Also SSD can be found in the statistics:

What to give us a replacement HDD for SSD in a laptop?

1. Startup speed i robots windows , And also all established documentsі programs.
With Windows 7 installed on the SSD, the laptop is ready for robots in 15-20 seconds after the onslaught of the Power key.

2. Bilsh trivial to the laptop robot from the battery.
SSDs can be used on a smaller scale than electric power on the display of a fixed HDD, not only in stationary systems, but also in mobile systems.

3. impact.
SSD, through the visibility of the mechanical parts, the building showcases the great mechanics of the installation, the lower HDD.

4. Well i, waga SSD is less than nіzh HDD, Nekhai not nabagato, ale less.

All current SSDs are available in 2.5 "form factors, like all standard laptop HDDs.
Let us spokyly replace HDD with SSD in a laptop.

Otzhe. Proceed to change.
Let's serve us a simple, budget laptop ASUS X54C i SSD Crucial M4 128Gb SATA III 6Gb / s.

First dilom open key laptop from charger attachmentі Wiimaєmo battery , I will turn up my knowledge of the room.



Visnachivshis, vikruchuєmo gvinti і know krishka, yak prikrivaє HDD


Bachimo, how the HDD is installed in a special cat and can be installed in more than three gwints.


Vikruchuєmo gvinti i vityagaєmo cat HDD




The HDD itself is secured to the cat with two gwints, vikruchuєmo їх і vityagaєmo HDD







Then the kit with the SSD can be installed on the laptop in a laptop and it can be installed with three gwents
Note: respectfully remember yak gwint and skil vy vikruchute, in unique plutanin.




Potentily put on the ice and twirled with gwints


Switching battery and charging attachment


Everything, the SSD is installed in the laptop.

Now you need to install the operating system. We will install Windows 7 SP1 x64 for our vipad, so 4gb is installed on the laptop operational memory, A x32 "back up" only 3gb from 4.

Important! On the Internet resources, when installing an SSD, cloning, copying, transferring, updating from an image (and to that additional need) drive C: \ HDD, z Windows installed.
It’s impossible to robit in the wrong time !!!
Before installing the SSD, get ready to restore Windows from scratch. So, if Windows is installed on the HDD, then obviously all services are launched for the robotic HDD. If you transfer such a system to an SSD, then there are a lot of services not only to help you shvidshi pratsyuvati, but before that there will be a lot of wear and tear of a brand new SSD (for example, defragmentation). SSD is correct and correct Windows management, You need to install "from scratch" on a clean SSD. І later.
Aje tsya stattya is not about how to install the SSD into the laptop, but how to install the SSD into the laptop CORRECTLY :)

Including a laptop, and immediately go into the BIOS (we can press the onslaught of a button), so that the necessary settings for the SSD are created.
Ydemo in razdil Aavanced / SATA Configuration і.
Yaksho not vistaviti AHCI Then the SSD is not important to the TRIM command.





Zberigaєmo adjusted by pressing the button .

I will reboot my laptop and start before installing Windows 7.
Vazuєmo regional and main parameters and type of installation (re).


When you select a disk for installing my back, our SSD is unmarked.
Schob rozmititi (open disk C :) onslaught Disc adjustment


by the onslaught open


So they installed a 128Gb SSD, then we only installed two 60Gb parts for the C: drive (maybe less) or less for the D: drive.
Vistavlyaєmo in megabytes of disk size (60x1024 = 61440Mb) і tisnemo zastosuwati .
The system will ask you to consume 100Mb - later.





To install Windows, install everything required drivers from the official website of the laptop wyrobnik or from the disk, which is included in the set with the laptop.
Required for correct SSD robots є Intel® Rapid Storage Technology Driver (IRST_Intel_Win7) і Management Engine Interface Driver (MEI_Intel_Win7)


After the installation of the drivers is complete, the laptop will be re-installed.
You can also see it in a few seconds to lock Windows.

So we shot it only system disk C:, to install Windows, now we need to burn the D: drive to save money.
With the right key of the bear onslaught at the end computer i vibraєmo management


At vіknі, onslaught mo point disk management і bachimo we have a small disk C on our SSD


If we have a defect in the order of the disks. Guilty it was like this: drive C: - system drive, drive D: - for zberigannya danih, drive E: - CD / DVD drive.
If it’s just soluble to that in an unlabeled area, then it would be like this: C: - systemic, E: - for the collection of money, and the drive will be D:.
You can and do not be fooled, it’s ale and brutally yak to lay down.
With the right key of Misha onslaught CD-ROM 0 i vibraєmo Change drive letter ...


Let's take it at the onslaught change , In the pop-up menu, select the letter E and tisnemo OK


Now, with the right key of Misha onslaught, according to the rozpodіlene miscya and vibraєmo Make a simple volume .


The master of the volume of volumes will appear. vkazuumo rozmir collapsed to, On all vіlne mіsce and tisnemo far


Then the letter D is recognized: the curved disc and the viral format of the disc


І when all operations are closed Enhanced and optimized Windows 7 for correct robots SSD.

І on YouTube, і I have been supplied with food, and what can be done in a new way? HDD disk a more efficient SSD drive? Is it possible, ale, now? Not in the sense that I think I am an opponent of new technologies, alas, as for me to be created, the stereotype of the target has already been formulated: a hard disk vikinuti, put a solid accumulator on this place, and grace will come. So it looks so, but all the three tsikavishe. Installing an SSD in a laptop can be done in a number of ways. Let's get rid of it. Easy to understand laptop hard drive interfaces, their options and capabilities.

HDD vs SSD

describe the perevagi solid state drives in front of the wicked Winchesters, there is no sense of the senses. Differences and shortcomings of skin goodness, be it to anyone, hto bring "a note to a note to a note fa", or, in a shifted to a computer theme, a processor socket is shown to the interface for connecting disks. Mova want to tell a story about іnshe. Surely not being unfounded, just for a butt of a couple of modern SSD-drives, which can be used to go to other classes, from a budget to a top-end productive attachment. Well, for the company - very tough disk, just for the sake of it.

Immediately I will think about whether I will choose SSD disks with a 256 GB memory, more Danish moment the optimal price for pennies, as well as sufficient space for the installation of an operating system, required programs... Winchester and Vizma Umnistu 1 TB. For our development, the disc space is not important. I will immediately introduce deyaki characteristics of the skin model, zokrem, and the speed of reading / writing down. Інші parameters in the given moment we do not trick.

Type ofHDDSSD
ModelHGST Travelstar 7K1000Sandisk plusSamsung 850 EVOPNY EP7011
Umnist, GB1000 240 250 240
120 530 540 525
120 440 520 490
Opened partiality.4600 3940 6700 14500

Have you remembered the regularity of all solid state drives? The maximum speed of reading / writing is practically the same for everyone. At the same time, it’s worth growing up to the point of developing. Apparently, the parameters of the disks, such as: vikoristovuvani controllers, the type of installed flash memory, the speed of vypadkovy reading / write on blocks of different sizes, etc. Will be displayed. Why so?

Look at the interface that is used to connect a storage device, whether it is a Winchester or an SSD for a laptop or a stationary computer. About the interface and from the distance.

SATA, mSATA, M.2

Suchasnі laptops, yak i stationary computers, Yak minimum may be one, a little more often, a pair of SATA roses for connection. You can install and mSATA roses, or M.2. What smells come from, how can you get them in the plan of high-speed performances and performances? Three of the theory.

I will go all at once, operate with clear numbers, so I will give a quick response to the functionality of the interface, but I will not speed up the process. For simplicity, we will use 1000 bytes in cylobytes.

SATA

The whole interface has been added to the history of PATA. Infected already the third version of the whole interface. The characteristics of the skin version are briefly understood:

  1. SATA 1. Specification presented in 2003. The bus frequency, on the controller, became 1.5 GHz. The price allowed reaching the capacity of 1.5 GB / s, or about 150 MB / s.
  2. SATA 2. The frequency of the bus has been reduced, up to 3 GHz, and the bandwidth is up to 3 Gb / s, or 300 MB / s.
  3. SATA 3. The frequency of the controller's bus has increased again and reached 6 GHz. The throughput capacity is 6 Gb / s, approximately 550-600 MB / s.

It is possible that the power supply, if in bytes is 8 bits, then the bandwidth of the building is to blame, but it is stated that even if it is distributed 6 GB on 8 views 750 MB / s. On the right, when transferring the data, the coding system "8b / 10b" is used, with which skin bytes the given data is supervised, two bits of service information are sent.

I’ll look at SATA 3, which is actively using the older version, the most popular version. If you respectfully admire the characteristics of the throughput of the building, then you can mention one tsikavu ric: There is an approximate amount of data available for reading SSD disks. As a matter of fact, say the need for navpaki - such SSD disks, during the last read operation, have reached the SATA 3 interface.

Surely, if you have extraordinary hard drives, then for them there is a version of SATA 2, as a matter of fact, a lot. Joden Winchester is not in the middle of the transmission of tributes. Talk about SATA 3 as well. Assistance of the first registration only when reading / writing to the Winchester buffer. Mechanics all one does not allow to reach such broadcasts.

mSATA

Tse as a modification of a portable SATA for storage in laptops and other additional outbuildings. Windows permits to connect compact SSD storage... Fundamentally, it is not possible to look at the same SATA 3, but the same controller with these characteristics. Its presence in the laptop allows you to connect an additional solid-state drive in a pair with an extraordinary winchester or to replace it with a 2.5-inch solid-state drive. Installing an SSD in a laptop of a single form factor is all one thing to give a little bit of shit, and you can go through the corny procedure for not the most frustrating computers.

M.2

The axis on the whole interface of the connection is accumulated in the transfer of the report. Winning for the replacement of mSATA, which is great, and serve for the same purpose - connecting compact SSD storage. Before the speech, not only їkh, there is an adjoining interface for installing extension cards, for example, Wi-fi modules, Bluetooth adapter and so on. Infect us with connecting disks.

I want to say that if you want to connect to the storage system, it’s like SATA will be displayed very quickly. I’m not just a rose. All belonging to the fact that the SATA controller is victorious and is more required in terms of the high performance characteristics of the PCI-Express bus. The Q bus also made it to the third version, so that the M.2 interface can be used for 4 PCI-Express bus lines.

If you translate tse into numbers, then:

  • PCI Express 2.0 with two lines (PCI-E 2.0 x2) will provide a bandwidth of 8 GB / s, or approximately 800 MB / s.
  • PCI Express 3.0 with lines (PCI-E 3.0 x4) is up to 32 Gb / s, but it is approximately 3.2 GB / s.

As you can see, there is a significant difference in terms of SATA. True, slid means. The drive can be connected as a SATA interface or one of the PCI-Express options. Until then, it is important that the motherboard feeder has been secured by making sure that the interface has been specified.

ModelPlextor PX-256M7VGKingston hyperx predator
Umnist, GB256 240
interfaceSATA 3PCI-E x4
Max. Last read rate, MB / s560 1290
Max. Last write speed, MB / s530 600
Opened partiality.6100 11100

Explainable table. The Plextor disk drives a SATA interface, which imposes its own interchange on the speed of communication between the storage device and the controller. Possibility to grow up. Kingston, on the other hand, focuses on the largest tire, PCI-E, which is also related to productivity. It is a pity, and at the price, but it is also a topic.

Proceeding with the development of the M.2 interface, it is impossible not to say about the visibility of the roses in this interface, which are displayed in the options for rosetting keys, i.e. E. Viriziv. The format of the rose 'mu buvaє of the coming species:

Key typeB key (M.2 Socket2)M key (M.2 Socket3)
scheme
Rosetting the keyContacts 12-19Contacts 59-66
Pidtrimuvani interfacePCIe × 2, SATA, USB 3.0, Audio, PCM, IUM, SSIC and I2CPCIe × 4 and SATA

Of course, there are also several types of SSD drives that can be connected to the connector:

Key typeB keyM keyM & B key
scheme
Rosetting the keyContacts 12-19Contacts 59-66Contacts 12-19 and 59-66
Pidtrimuvani interfacePCIe × 2, SATAPCIe × 4, SATAPCIe × 2, PCIe × 4, SATA

As it can be seen, SSD-drives are released not only with B or M, but with a universal M & B key, which allows you to insert such a disk into any contact with a key B or M.

Immediately, there was a lot of noise, which rose M.2 was more beautiful than SATA, until it still started ringing. The name of the rest speaks for itself - the interface for connecting disks is only one, SATA, and the options are not available. At the same hour M.2, with all the characteristics of the interface, built on the first bus, i.e. PCI-Express, but at the same time, it seems, it’s worthless. Вірніш, інші інші іншішидкості.

Slide to say, that the rose M.2 Velmi is universal, and is set for connecting the most popular outbuildings. Type of attachment viznachatsya roztashuvannyam key, scho zapobіgaє installation of unadjusted attachment in Daniy ros'єm. For example, M.2 with key E (contacts 24-31), yak and key A (contacts 8-15) Wi-fi connection and Bluetooth adapters, a number of other attachments, but not for connecting SSD drives.

Moreover, in the specifics of the reserved keys, as not to be victorious at a given moment, or may appear requested in the future. Key F of scheduling for the configuration with possible memory interfaces, transferring also keys C, D, G, etc.

Zakinchuyuchi about markuvannya, guess and taku: in the specifics of the rose on mother's pay often stand numbers, for example, "add annex 2242, 2260, 2280". There is nothing terrible in tsiy markuvanni is not. It's simple. Tse the dimensions of the disc, for those є fasteners, i.e., E. Maidanchik, the gwent is twisted into the yak for the fixation of the accumulator. To go, when the declaration is declared for the accumulation of 2280, this means that the size of the product is 22 mm in width and 80 mm in total.

Vibir i installing an SSD in a laptop

How much respect is there when choosing a solid-state drive in the M.2 format?

According to the type of key, I would like more models to be used with the universal M & B.

In a different way, vikoristovuvanny disk interface. As well as SATA 3, the speed of the exchange is approximately 550 MB / s - a cost. As soon as PCI Express is victorious, then it’s already tricky, ale and dear.

The food about those who are the controller is more beautiful, how the memory is victorious, the manifestation of the TRIM commands and the characteristics of specific accumulations - the topic is ok.

visnovok

Pidvedemo pid bags. Laptops, due to their compactness, do not offer a great choice in upgrading a disk system. If you can, you can replace the installation of the disk with a bigger, more productive, or even replace it with hardness, having played it in a lot, or quite often played in high quality.

The availability in the notebook of the M.2 rose is a welcome bonus, which gives the opportunity to change the configuration and, smut, but rather to improve the speed of exchange with the accumulators. Possibly available options.

Option 1

A hard drive, especially a 1TB storage space, or to install an M.2 form factor SSD (or mSATA). What will we recognize? Writing transferred to the whole disk of the system, it is a very smart and secure nose with a new set of programs that are critical to the productivity of disk operations. There can be boutiques and graphic packages, and programs for video editing, and navigation of "important" games. The hard disk is used as a file washer and for installing programs that can be consumed in a great deal of storage. This rank, at the same time, saves the resource of the SSD disk.

What is in the minus of such a variant? Yak is not marvelous, zbіlshene energoszhivannya. The price is relevant for quiet, hto often work autonomously, without connecting to the framing. I used to be back, why am I living with an SSD? Trochi, ale to the right in іnshomu. The hard drive does not fail, and all one "is" the battery. Replacing it with a solid troch, a little more triviality of the robot from the battery. Then I will change the discs.

At my glance - the most optimal solution. Installing an SSD in a laptop is an upgrade to a hard drive or SSD. I did it myself.

Option 2

Vikoristovuvati who hired an SSD for the cache of disk operations. Budgetary solution, while on the other hand, ale the computer becomes more efficient.

I have the right to know.

option 3

Install the SSD in the M.2 format, instead of robbing it with a system one, but using it for robotic programs, which requires disk productivity.

M. Well, leave ... Let go, go quickly,, pick up a rose M.2 for installing an SSD drive, with just enough power to beat the best 2.5-inch drive, which you can put in place of a traditional hard drive. "The interface is not allowed"!

I’m looking at all the readers and the viewers who have been on the sidelines!

Pochnu mabut from far :). If I bought my laptop Asus K56CM (Closely chotiroh months to that), Yakiy kіlka dnіv that same zlamavsya (You can read the front post, axis), Then immediately setting Vertex 4 for 128 GB hard drive, which is clear in the number of installations in the laptop.

I already wanted to install an SSD to accumulate and wonder if I’m going to be able to forget about the memory of photos in the process of replacing the HDD to the SSD. Khvilini joy and all the same 🙂. And what about the instruction without a photo?

In the article, for example, in the commentary, I would like to write an instruction for installing a solid-state drive in a laptop. Ale me, everything was going to be specially taken out of the laptop, so that the photos were taken up to the statty. Well, Vie me, please :).

And then my laptop "Trochi" service center, I have installed a hard disk drive, which is a collection of new installations in a laptop. So, both in the process and in the process of replacing the shot of the photo, as and will be illustrations to the whole statty. The brightness is not even worse, but everything is necessary, it can be seen.

How to install a SSD in a laptop?

Everything is much simpler. Let's get started.

we know: The laptop itself (Without new nikudi :)), SSD storage (Anyway, it’s better, then you can gently roll the guintics).

If we have everything є, then we can start. Don't sleep on the screen of your laptop. Need one even more important detail.

If you already have no guarantee on your laptop, if you don’t need it, you can safely skip a few paragraphs in the text and open the laptop. If you are interested in the price of food, then you will need a handful of zyasuvati, do not spend your warranty on your laptop, as you can install the SSD on your own.

Vrata of guarantee in case of independent replacement of an accumulator

There are some nuances here. I want to keep everything from a laptop, and better for everything from a model. It's just that є models, in which, to replace the accumulator, it will be necessary to increase the entire lower part of the laptop. And in those (even more often), you need to spin one piece on the bottom of the screen, and you can immediately restore access to the hard disk and you can change it to the SSD.

The axis on my Asus K56CM does not need to know the entire bottom panel, only a part. Dal on the photo. But the essence is not in the whole.

If you become shukati information about the loss of a guarantee in the Internet, then you will be better off for everything.

Finding and transforming the way, then just call the phone to the front-end of your laptop. If you don’t know de to take a number, then just dial in Google approximately this will supply "Asus Ukraine contacts". Surprise the phone on the phone and on the phone.

I spilkuvavsya with a representative Asus company and a guarantee from the drive. VIN MENI VIDPOVIV, SCHO Replacing an accumulator is not burdensome to waste a warranty on the entire laptop... It's just that the stench does not give a guarantee for a new nakuchuvach (That and in the old days, I already think maybe, I want, I can have mercy).

As long as you have the іnshy laptop, visit the Asus brand, then it is more beautiful to use the phone and specify it specifically by the model.

I will continue the installation

I see the guntics on the dakha, before I see a hard disk and see it.


Bachimo vstanovleniy hard disk, as we need vityagti. Vidkruchuєmo guintics.


If you turn the guintics, then turn the three to the left side (Yaksho amazed at the photo) Plates with a hard disk and easy pulling. A hard disk will appear from contacts and will appear in your hands.


Has it gone? Vidminno! Now, in the plate, in the same way, when a hard disk is installed, the SSD will be installed and the SSD will be installed and screwed on with guntics.


We take our solid-state storage device, which will also be fixed in the frame and installed in the laptop. I install it in the same way as the HDD was installed.

With a handful of small cuts, place the SSD with one side in contact; Fix yogi with guntics.



All is ready! SSD is stored and ready for robots. You can try turning on your laptop.

If everything starts up normally, then you can fix it Windows installation... There are many specialties. I wrote about it in the okrem_y statty.