Joyless index php part time. Sleepy little shmurdyak. Due date and time

Part Time is evil.
Not absolutely, absolutely, evil, but in 90% of seizures this is the case.

Part time, I am committed to “parallel” work on different tasks within the framework of different projects and/or in one project, or within different areas of competence. “Parallel” at the paws because There is a place for mixing between tasks until they are completely completed.

Let's try to understand the causes and consequences of such a widespread phenomenon.

What's the matter?
As a rule, part-time employment stagnates in the upcoming basic periods
  • To optimize the use of resources
    If a worker expects to complete a task for half of the working day, it is entirely logical to allocate the same half to the other half (while paying 100% of the hour)
  • In case of lack of competence
    The more unique competencies there are in a group of people, the more demand there is and the greater the number of projects that involve their participation.
  • As planned
    Where would we be without them... Such is the reality that the planned assignment of completely different priorities can affect any project.
Whatever we can, or whatever we can’t
It’s important not to forget about the spyvrobitniks. Є “gumic” and “non-human” people.

First, finish feeding the bunnies at your doorstep until delivery. Whatever additional activity does not cause stress in them, and they can feel the smell comfortably, looming on the hands of a great number of memories.

Other dangers are that you will be exposed to a harsh legacy, and any change will result in stress and as a result - op.

Thus, while the first type of military personnel can be given “parallel” assignments, the military personnel of the other type can only be given the risk of being shot.

And what about the butt...
Like a butt, you can look at two situations that often overlap.

Butt 1:
The programmer Vasya sits and writes project A. The boss comes to you and seems to be in a human voice - and come on, Vasya, at the same time connect to project B, because... Of course, Vasya “connects”...

Butt 2:
Sit as a programmer Vasya and write project A. Write long and successfully and once again prove to you in addition to this same project. Important - Vasily’s love will not be taken away from him. Of course, Vasya will get better.

And what next...
And then we risk eliminating a lot of problems.

From the perspective of a sportsman:

  • The focus of the report is growing. When working on one project, it is much easier to concentrate, but less so when working on 2-3 projects.
  • Additional brushes are available for mixing between tasks. I really liked Askhat Urazbayev’s analogy during the Agile training: a computer, when mixing between tasks, at least needs to use the thread memory and get back to work. With people, go about the same
  • It is necessary to set priorities for projects, and here it is no longer so important - independently or in collaboration with the project manager.

From the PMa view:

  • Projects use ceramic coating, because In hindsight, it is impossible to realize how much time will be spent on a specific project. Unfortunately, there is no pseudo-agreement “before lunch we will work on project A, after that we will work on project B”
  • There is an urgent risk of cutting off the bottleneck due to overnight rushes on competing projects

Why bother with another butt - everything is more prosaic here - we have no more programs on the project, and the new PM is welcome. Whether the new obligations are to blame, in my opinion, are developing in an isolated and purposeful manner. This is a topic for the next post.

Classic antipatterns
  • Underestimation of the future. Classic butt - “Please admire that sheet.” You need to switch, find the sheet, scroll down to see what the required sheet is, read, know, confirm, guess what you were doing before and what you were wondering about... Well, you understand :)
  • It’s impossible to say “no”. The sponger often cannot cope with the pottery and takes over the task. It is important to understand that it is not only PM who is to blame, but the spyvrobitnik who took over the job.
  • A variety of basic skills in planning and risk management
What's wrong with robiti...
The ideal trick is to not allow desk time to run late.

Since parallel pressure has nevertheless arisen, here are some recommendations to help reduce risk:

  1. The parallels are better than the commandment with polar priorities in the eyes of the project. An important user story is a wonderful experience with mastered new technologies. Persha is working on the project, and his friend is working on the project.
  2. Clearly mark the operating limit. So, in most cases it won’t help, but the doctor will have guidelines
  3. Describe the triviality of such a robotic regime. week - ok, 2 - where it didn’t go, more - get ready for problems
  4. Entrust party-time to the task of verifying and loyal spivorobіtniki. If you have any problems, you can get along with such people quickly and painlessly, without hearing the argument “I worked on project A, but I didn’t have an hour to spare for project B.”
  5. Create the most comfortable environment for the party time of the student

It’s crazy that there are people who work effectively in part-time mode at mid-line and long-line intervals. Ale about them - as if another time.

Car enthusiasts will sing that no matter how much of an asshole you are, you will have a permanent all-wheel drive. Not so. Let's find out what all-wheel drive systems are and what they are affected by.

The abbreviation 4WD (even though the wheels are coated) does not guarantee that the vehicle has permanent all-wheel drive. There are no drive circuits. After reading this article, you will be able to recognize a full-fledged all-wheel drive all-wheel drive vehicle from a standard SUV.

Part-time system

This is due to the designation of the “part-time” drive, which conveys the presence of a permanent drive. Don't worry about it. In the emergency mode, under the hour of a crash in the place and behind the highway, your “all-wheel drive” works in the rear-wheel drive mode, then. it has rear wheel drive. This is confirmed by the very symbolism of “part-time”, which in English is translated as “frequent inclusions”. To connect the new drive, you will need to either move the dispensing box selector to the required position.

This is due to the improvement of safety and economy. The rear drive on such a car can be turned on for just a short hour, if required. And in this case, forget about turning on the all-wheel drive, even if you can repair transmission parts, which can lead to loss of carbon or skidding.

What is the main reason for the “part-time” drive system, so that the drive cannot be turned on? The reason is the absence of an interaxial differential. This reduces the throughput of such machines, which increases the cost of their operation, and also reduces the cost of operation. Don't worry, these cars handle normal off-road conditions just fine, and they're not much better than that.

If you do not intend to destroy the asphalt roads, then you do not need a car with a part-time all-wheel drive system. The greatest minds have a great all-rounder with rear-wheel drive and a great appetite.

“On demand” system

The On demand system is similar to the part-time all-wheel drive system. In the default mode, the car is also rear-wheel drive. However, they are affected by the connections of the all-wheel drive. With the On demand system, the secondary drive is connected automatically, then. If the electronics notice that the wheels of your vehicle have begun to slip or slip, then you can independently connect the front seat. Tobto. At this point your car will become permanently driveable. It is not made for better maneuverability, but for drying the car when the weather gets cold.

When all-wheel drive is connected, the system selects torque from the rear axle and distributes it between the front and rear axles. The coupling can be as much as 40% on the front, and 60% on the back. Perhaps 50% to 50%. There are a lot of variations, all depending on a specific car. And sometimes it happens that the front wheel drive in most minds is front-wheel drive, and the rear can be connected.

The On demand all-wheel drive system connects the additional supply point only according to demand. However, the connection is made not through the power of water, but through the power of automation. She has proven herself well in the minds of the snow, and that is why she is a winner in rich SUVs.

Full-time system

When translating from English to Russian, we eliminate the expression “the last hour.” This means that the vehicle with this drive system can now drive all four wheels. However, the “full-time” system is divided into two types: the mischievous one and the “full-time” system.

A car with a full-time system has an interaxle differential and allows the vehicle to shift continuously on all-wheel drive. However, such a car is not suitable for serious off-roading, and even it does not have a cross-wheel differential lock. Through this blockage, the connection between the rear and front axles can leak. And minus for off-roading, the prote for small minds is ideal.

Systems of the zashlyakhovy “full-time” - this is the right thing to do. If you regularly drive on busy roads, or you often need to pay for traffic jams, then cars with a “full-time” system and a cross-wheel differential lock are the best choice. Just be aware that the prices for those cars, which are called re-drivers, are much more expensive.

Most of the robbers we see on the roads are not them. The great ones are universal with a rich geometric permeability for edging borders. If you drive locally and don’t need to pay for off-road driving, then buy a SUV. Save it on the fire and don’t waste it on the kernel.

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Due date and time

In distributed systems, such as the Internet, the hour plays a special role. Through a slight divergence of the system year, you can spend tens of thousands of dollars on the Forex market in tens of thousands of dollars; the business intelligence system is based on the forecast; During the synchronization process, NNTP servers lose important information required by your customers.

PHP has a lot of functions for working with the date and time. The most compatible ones:

  • time()- Turns the exact absolute hour. This number is equal to the number of seconds that have passed since the evening of 1st June 1970 (at the beginning of the UNIX era).
  • getdate()- reads information about the date and hour. Rotates the associative array to place information at a given time or at a specific time. Place the following elements:

    Butt 1

    Wikoristannya getdate() $val) echo "$key = $val
    "; echo"
    Today: $d.$d.$d"; ?>

    RESULT OF CASE 1:

    Seconds = 21 minutes = 4 hours = 12 mday = 10 wday = 4 mon = 11 year = 2005 yday = 313 weekday = Thursday month = November 0 = 1131613461 Today: 11/10/2005

  • date()- Format the date and time. Argumenti: row format and absolute hour. The other argument is not strictly speaking. Rotates a row from a specified or stream date in the specified format. The following codes can be used in the format:
    a
    AThe meaning "AM" or "PM" is emphasized
    dDay of the month (01-31)
    DThe name of the day of the year has been shortened (three years)
    FFull name of the month
    gGodinnik (12-year format without leading zeros)
    GGodinnik (24-year format without leading zeros)
    hGodinnik (12-year format)
    HGodinnik (24-year format)
    iKhvilini (00-59)
    jDay of the month without leading zeros (1-31)
    lPovna name of the day of the year
    LSign of leap year (0 or 1)
    mMonth (01-12)
    MThe name of the month has been shortened (three letters)
    nMonth (1-12)
    sSeconds (00-59)
    tNumber of days of this month (from 28 to 31)
    UAbsolute hour
    w
    yRik (two discharges)
    YRik (discharge as much as possible)
    zRoku Day (0-365)
    ZTime zone offset in seconds (from -43200 to 43200)

    Any other information included in the row format will be inserted next to the row that rotates. If you need to add symbols in a row to the format, which are codes for the format, you need to put a "\" in front of them. Symbols that become codes for the format when added to them with a reversible oblique must be transferred with two obliques. For example, if you need to add “n” to a row, then you need to enter “\n”, the remaining “\n” is a symbol of a new row.

    Butt 2

    Wikoristanny date()

    RESULT OF APPLICATION 2:

    Today: 10.11.05 13:03

  • mktime()- Rotates the absolute hour, which can be used with the date() or getdate() functions. Accepts up to six complete arguments in this order:

    Godinnik
    Khvilini
    seconds
    month
    day of the month
    rik

    Butt 3

    Wikoristannya mktime()

    RESULT OF APPLICATION 3:

  • checkdate()- Checking the correctness of the date. Arguments: month, day, river. Turn true if the date is correct.
    month – whole number from 1 to 12;
    day is an integer number that does not outweigh the number of days of the month. In this case, leap years are formed correctly;
    rik – whole number from 1 to 32767.

    For example:

    If (!checkdate($month, 1, $year)) ( $d = getdate(); $month = $d; $year = $d; )

    Respect! The date may be within the acceptable range, but other functions that work with dates will not accept the value. Thus, you cannot use mktime() for rocks before 1902, and also use caution for rocks before 1970.

  • strftime()- forming the local date and hour. Argumenti: row format and absolute hour. The other argument is not strictly speaking. Rotates a row from a specified or stream date in the specified format. When the name of the months and days of the year is related to the locale selected for the additional function Order Format, you can place the following codes:
    %aThe name of the day of the year has been shortened
    %APovna name of the day of the year
    %bThe name of the month has been shortened
    %BFull name of the month
    %cImportant date and hour format
    %CNumber hundred
    %dDay of the month (1-31)
    %DThe same ones %m/%d/%y
    %eMonth (1-12)
    %hThe same ones %b
    %HGodinnik (24-year format)
    %IGodinnik (12-year format)
    %jRoku Day (0-365)
    %mMonth (1-12)
    %MKhvilini
    %nNew row symbol
    %pThe meaning "am" or "pm" is specified
    %rAn hour with vikoristanny a.m./p.m.-notations
    %RHour in 24-year format
    %SSeconds (00-59)
    %tTab character
    %TThe same ones %H:%M:%S
    %uNumber of the day of the year (1 – Monday, 7 – week)
    %UYear number. It starts from the first week of the year
    %VIssue number ISO 8601:1988. The first day is due to the mother for at least four days, and Monday is considered the first day
    %WYear number. Weekly starts from the first Monday
    %wNumber of the day of the year (0 – week, 6 – Saturday)
    %xImportant date format without hour
    %XChange the format for the hour without date
    %yRik (two discharges)
    %YRik (discharge as much as possible)
    %ZTime zone (or abbreviated)
    %% Symbol "%"

    Any other information included in the row format will be inserted next to the row that rotates.

Datasets

Most indicators presented in this article are datasets that for part of the labor force survey main indicators (datasets starting with letters lfsi). These are the main indicators different from datasets with detailed annual and quarterly survey results (datasets starting with letters lfsa and lfsq) in that detailed survey results exclusively based on microdata from the labor force survey, whereas the main. The most comprehensive additional regulation is correction from the main stages in series and proposals to reduce prices. These technical parameters can lead to different types of differences between two dates for several dates.

Datasets of labor force survey main indicators are the most complete and reliable collection of employment and unemployment data available from the labor force survey. However, they can't Analysis of all background variables, it is in some cases necessary to use the detailed survey results as well.

Context

The statistical data can be used for a number of different analyses, including macroeconomics (like laboratory productivity, factory productivity), productivity and competition studies. They can be used to study the social and behavioral aspects associated with the individual activities of the camp, as well as the social integration of minorities, and the camp, as well as the core of the home camp.

Earnings are both a structural indicator and a short-term indicator. As a structural indicator, this can be illuminated with light on the structure of marketing markets and economic systems, as directly through the level of balance of work and efficiency. Yak short term indicator, employment follows the business cycle; However, it ha limits in this respect, as employment is often referred to as a lagging indicator.

Stagnation of statistics is in the center of the rich powers of the EU. There were announcements at the Luxembourg jobs summit in November 1997 and revamped in 2005 until the end of the EU's employment strategy more closely to set of revised Lisbon objectives, and in July 2008, em002 ted. In the spring of 2010, the European Commission called for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth; This was formally adopted by the European Council in June 2010. The European Council has 5 headline targets, first bein to raise employment rate for women and men aged 20 to 64 years old to 75% by 2020 ma. Their national national targeting programs include such headline targets and resolutions of national reform programs, which include actions that are involved in the implementation of the strategy. The development of a strategy that we can achieve, in part, will help to create flexibility working conditions - for example, part-time work or work at home - which can stimulate laboratory function. In addition, there are other initiatives that can recruit more people to the high-power marketing market, including increased awareness of children's abilities, which will provide more opportunities to live a difficult life, and facilitation job mobility. At the center of this topic is the focus on “flexicurity”: policies, which is the final address of the pruzhnost of marketing markets, organizations and social media, in addition to leading to a resolution on the issue of private life, with welcome to the zakhist and the social zakhist. In line with Europe 2020 strategy, EES encourages measures to help meet three headline targets by 2020, namely, for:

  • 75% of people 20 to 64 to be in work;
  • rates of early school leaving to reduce below 10%, and for at least 40% of 30 to 34-year-olds to have completed a tertiary education;
  • There are approximately 20 million people who may be at risk of either social exclusion or social exclusion.

Weak happiness from the update of the financial and economic crisis and the encouragement of increasing employment growth of the European Committee before the recruitment of proposals on 18 April 2012 for measures to boost jobs through a dedicated . These participants, among others, are directly involved in preparation-side job creation, learn ways for EU Member States before switching to driving for short-term traffic on the working day or supporting business start-ups. Professionals are also focused on identifying economic areas with potential for important development methods, such as the green economy, health care and information and communication technologies.

In early 2012, due to the high and deep growth of your employment in the new part of the EU Member States, the European Commission presented its work package (COM(2012) 727 final). This package is related to activities in the wider employment package and made range of proposals, including:

  • that all young people up to 25 years of age are obliged to overcome the rigor of work, illumination, learning or training over many months, connected with formal learning or becoming unnecessary (for the rich they guarantee);
  • consultation of the European social partners on the strength of the cadre to train potential young people to achieve a high level of performance in order to work under reliable minds;
  • European alliance for apprenticeships to improve the quality of a supply of apprenticeships available and outlining ways to reduce obstacles to mobility for young people.

Action until your employment changes will continue in 2013 as the European Commission presents the Employment Initiative (COM(2013) 144 final), divided into reform and accelerated measures outlined in Youth employment package. This is aimed at supporting, in particular cases, young people who are not educated, employment or training in regions with youth unemployment rate above 25%. There followed another Communication 'Working together for Europe's Young people – Yak call to action on youth unemployment " (COM(2013) 447 final) which will accelerate the implementation of the youth guarantee and provide help to EU businesses so they may recruit more young people

One of the main priorities of entering the office in 2014 is a focus on boosting jobs, growth and investment, resulting in the development of management, smarter banking, other financial resources and huge funds. In February 2015, the European Commission published a series analyzing economic policies of EU Member States and providing information about EU Member States for priorities in the coming year to boost growth and job creation. At the same time, the European Commission also supports EUR 1 billion from Youth employment initiatives available in 2015 so as to increase by up to 30 times the pre-financing EU Member States could receive to boost youth employment helping up to 650,000 young people in work .

In June 2016, the European Commission adopted a (COM(2016) 381/2) under the heading 'Focus on human capital, labor efficiency and competition'. This is aimed at the fact that people develop schools necessary for new and upcoming ones, in order to embrace productivity, competitiveness and growth in the EU.

More of the remaining fates were confirmed by the European Parliament, the Community and the Commissions on November 17, 2017. Earnings and social policies are the main areas of interest of the European Federation of social rights, which is about the recognition of new and more effective citizens. There are 3 main categories: (1) Opportunity and market access, (2) Friendly work environment and (3) Social rights and inclusion. In special situations, more flexible working arrangements provide new job opportunities, especially for young people, who can potentially grow to new happiness and inequalities. Social Rights is accompanied by a 'social scoreboard', which will monitor the implementation of the Pillar, keeping track of trends and developments across EU countries in 12 areas and will be included in the European Semester of Economic Policy Coordination. Social 'triple A' for the EU as a whole.

Further refinement of the permanent drive led to the advent of electronically-coated systems with transfers and over-torque to turn.

Part of this evolution includes systems of directional stability, stabilization, traction control and torque distribution systems, which are implemented using additional electronics. These systems receive signals from ABS sensors to control the fluidity of the skin wheel. No matter how expensive and modern the car is, the folding circuits on it can become complicated: to regulate the rotational force of the car, the body roll of the car, its fluidity, even up to the frequency of wheels oscillating. The machine completely collects all the information about its behavior on the road, and the computer processes it and, from there, regulates the transmission of torque to turn, and then everything else with the help of an electronic-ceramic clutch that receives went to replace the differential.

Such all-wheel drive transmissions were called torque on-demand (literally, the moment that can be turned). On today's Swiss cars, this is due to respect.

Early schemes (20 years ago) may not have been carried out quite adequately, there were failures due to severely worn out couplings (if, in a turn, another place suddenly connected abruptly), fragments at the first stage And the development of the coupling was followed by fact. The fluidity of signal processing from the sensors and the overvoltage of the moment lay during the passage of these signals until the machine was damaged. Modern data transmission technologies, optical fiber and powerful processors that process information - all this has led to new beginnings. Infection of electronic systems practically does not pose serious problems in behavior, and with the addition of new sensors and new parameters, they will almost always be forced to advance.

There is only one “ale”: this type of all-wheel drive transmission is only suitable for use on asphalt with occasional minimal off-roading on a broken primer.

Most electronic clutches are not approved for off-road use; when they slip, they overheat and simply stop working. Moreover, for whom you don’t need to mix coke every day, you can grind ten quills of kohan’s rich ice drift. And if you overheat it regularly, it can go wrong.

Almost all systems use galvanized mechanisms of the machine to pump wheels that slip, and roughness and sand, inevitably on the off-road, even withstand the rapid wear of pads and galvanized discs, which also The quality of new spare parts is poorly indicated on the fittings themselves.

The more sophisticated the system is, the worse it will be, so you need to choose a car wisely, keeping in mind that most of the cars, built for asphalt, generally allow driving on the tracks. You just need to understand it yourself. An accidental break of one wire of the ABS sensor will bring the system back to normal, so you will no longer receive call information. Because it’s hot, it’s not very clear to get out - even a trip to the service center, even the “lower” may not turn on. Other “electronic devices” can immediately turn on the machine and put it in service mode.

Cars with torque on-demand - Cadillac Escalade, Ford Explorer, Land Rover Freelander, Toyota RAV4 (after 2006), Kia Sportage (after 2004), Mitsubishi Outlander XL, Nissan Murano, Nissan X-Trail .

We would like to say one simple thing: if you choose a car only for off-road use, then part-time will become an excellent option. If it is important to move between places, then AWD will be completely sufficient. Well, it’s a stable situation regardless of the situation.