Correction of problems from the windows 8.1 update center. Solution of problems from Windows Update. Functions to check the readiness of the system before upgrading

The threat of computer security under the Internet, incorrect work, driver failure and software security - the whole thing can be problems with Windows system updates. Vtіm, tі, hto osvіdomleno go to such a short, like turning on the Windows update, melodiously know what and why the stench is robbing. In depressions, if system updates are not restored due to unforeseen and uncontrollable root causes, it is insane, necessary to find ways to fix malfunctions. Below we look at the same for the operating system Windows 8.1.

Search for the reasons for that method of їх usunennya for any malfunction in the operating system - tse in any case rizik. And, of course, there is a need for updates, if updates are not installed on Windows 8.1. If you know the right decision, on the way to a successful result, you can safely make some changes in the system adjustment. Therefore, we will not worry about the possibility of changing Windows before performing operations to fix problems with updates. For whom you can create:

Whether it’s more than possible to recover the system, or if you don’t create a backup for the help of AOMEI Backupper Standard, but for the help of other third-party software backups for Windows - the same prevention of problems caused by system updates in the future. So, vtіm, like a flame, the instability of Windows robots, may be the result of the operation of a sloppy software. Viruses, worms and other worms can damage the integrity of system files. Antivirus can not start to update infected files, which is the reason for the problems with updating Windows 8.1 - the operation of the hard disk, in other words, the operating system back to the point of renewal or a backup copy. Ideally, before preventing problems with updates to Windows 8.1, it is necessary to add a good anti-virus to the system with databases that are regularly updated.

Well, now let's get down to looking at the causes of the problems with Windows 8.1 updates and how to get them installed.

1. Notification of the update service

The risk of solving problems with systemic updates is especially high in cases of 8.1. These are often installed in a shorter mode just with the included Update Center, in a larger one - with a more advanced system service Center. In such cases, obviously, the Update Center must be turned off, and the system service must be started.

Perverte, schob Windows Update Center buv immkneniy. Tysnemo keys Win+X And in the menu that appeared in the lower left corner of the screen, select "Control Panel".

In the field, ask the upper right corner of the control panel to write the key entry “Update Center” and start yoga.

The renovation center is guilty of buti inclusions - tobto, nalashtovaniya on automatically zavantazhennya that vstanovlennya, only zavantazhennya or wanting to just search for an update. Just a problem, since the parameter “Do not override the presence of updates” is set in the system, there is nothing simple, lower change. Tisnemo "Nalashtuvannya parametrіv".

І install a viable option.

As the Update Center is noted, the search for the update cannot be done through the enabled service, obviously, it is necessary to stop running. Press the Win+R keys to start the "Vikonati" service and in її vіknі enter:

services.msc

Tisnemo "OK" or Enter.

Vіdkriєtsya vіkno rasdіlu system services. At the very bottom of the list we know the service under the name "Windows Update Center". Under the influence of a click, in the end of її dominions.

The "Start" button automatically starts the service.

2. Troubleshooting for the help of regular support for the Update Center

The service to the Update Center has been enabled, in order of the least potential troubleshooters, it can be assigned as part of the regular work of the Windows 8.1 Update Center. This tool diagnoses the system and automatically detects problems. For yoga launch, I’ll reset it to the recovery panel (keys Win+X and select the menu item "Control Panel") and in the field, ask for the key entry "Recovery of malfunctions". At the results of the search, press the section “Usunennya inaccuracies”.

At the window in the “System and Security” section, there is an option-enabled “Recovery of malfunctions for assistance to the Windows Update Center”.

At the vital vikni master, who started up, the troubles are embossed “Dali”.

Runs as an administrator.

After that, the automatic process of identifying problems with the robot is revealed to the Update Center.

After the completion of the robotic master, the troubleshooting will show the call about the vikonan robot. Identified problems, if any, will be corrected automatically. Yaki s problems The Center for Innovation, perhaps, was respected by its full-fledged work, more like the column “Problems Identified”.

Now it's just a matter of manually re-running the search and installing the update. Possibly, you need to restart your computer.

3. Troubleshooting Windows Update on the Microsoft website

In order to keep the Update Center up-to-date without fixing problems with Windows updates, it is necessary to go into another troubleshooting tool - utilities that can be downloaded from the Microsoft website. The software giant for Windows 8.1 has expanded similarly to a universal solution to problems with system updates, zocrema, so when you try these installations, pardons 0x80240016 and 0x80240016 are indicated. The startup utility checks all possible causes and automatically fixes problems.

Let's start yoga.

We check for the completion of the process of identifying problems.

As with the work of a regular troubleshooter, after the process of identifying problems is completed, it will be concluded that problems will be shown and that sign about them will be automatically corrected.

That's it - now I'll manually start the search for that installed update. As soon as I blame the problem again, I will repeat the search for the installed update after restarting the computer.

4. The solution to problems with updates when a computer is infected with viruses

Problems with system updates can be caused by the penetration of viruses, merging chrobakiv and other shkidlivyh programs. So, the pardons of Windows Update, such as 0x80240016, WindowsUpdate_8024401C, 0x8024401C, 0x80070490, most of the time, they blame themselves through the failure of the integrity of system files, calling out malware. As if on the computer there were some slow programs and then there are no updates to Windows 8.1, first of all it is necessary, naturally, to neutralize the problems. Possibly, some malicious software penetrated the system through the termination of the antivirus license term. For such a license, it is necessary to continue to run a global computer scan. Let's reconsider that superfluous way to remove viruses and be free from damages. You can win in parallel with the work of the anti-virus installed in the system.

After the neutralization of the critical software security, the next step is to re-engage the computer and reveal that important system files are not damaged (but not damaged). For diagnostics, that update of system files is launched in the command line of the standard Windows utility "sfc.exe" before help. Reportingly, the process of її work is described in the article. The process of restoring the integrity of system files is possible and in case Windows 8.1 will not be taken advantage of due to virus outbreaks. At this time, help.

In order to fix the integrity of the system files, the problem with Windows 8.1 updates does not appear, you can try running Windows Update troubleshooting, which is taken from the Microsoft website, as indicated in paragraph 3 of the article.

5. Restarting the update service and remote distribution update

As usual, one of the suggested methods to solve problems with Windows 8.1 updates did not help, it is possible to correct the situation by restarting the update service and removing the update distribution. Updated installation files are not overwritten when they are re-uploaded, and in order for the installation files to be upgraded again, it is necessary to clear their save folder. Ale us before the service of renewal.

Tysnemo keys Win+R and in the field of the Vikonati service, enter:

services.msc

Tisnemo "OK" or Enter. In the section of system services, as in the first paragraph of the article, we know the service "Windows Update Center" and under the click of a button, it will open the window of authority. And yet, in the first paragraph of the article, the service was launched, now it is necessary, navpaki, zupiniti.

Without curtailing the end of the authorities of the service, let's proceed to clearing the folder, saving files and installing updates. Tse folder, stashed on the wayC:Windows/SoftwareDistribution/Download. The easiest way to get to it is to press the Win + R keys and write the folder path next to the Vikonati command field.

We can see the folders.

That's it - we can re-advantage and try to run a search and install an update.

6. Free space available on the system drive

An infrequent cause of problems with updates to Windows 8.1, pro, and it may be misplaced is the nature of the C drive. To sing-songly turn off this cause, it is possible, it is necessary, that at least 5 GB of free space was left on the C drive.

7. Blocking access to Microsoft web resources by antivirus or firewall

Another possible reason why updates are not being installed on Windows 8.1 is because of an indefinitely long and unsuccessful process of asking for an update - the antivirus robot or the firewall (firewall). With the same settings, they can block access to Microsoft web resources. The easiest way to get ahead of this moment is to turn off the search for an hour to download an update to the antivirus or firewall.

8. Resolving Windows Clean Upgrade Issues

Although there are many ways to troubleshoot problems with Windows 8.1 upgrades, although this solution did not give positive results, you can replace the fallback type with what looks like Windows 8.1 clean takeover mode. It is necessary to vikonatically cleanly capture the operating system, as indicated by the article.

Already in the mode of pure interest, it is necessary to run Windows Update Troubleshooting, which is taken from the Microsoft website, and work those details that were discussed in paragraph 3 of the article.

9. Also, be aware that often the cause of incorrect operation of Windows 8.1 is the failure of the collection of system components

You can restore the local component collection simply by using the additional command Dism.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /RestoreHealth, .

  1. Problems (for the Center for Innovation) are blamed for a variety of reasons. One of them is the same old version of the center itself. If there are updates, they are signed with a certificate and the old version cannot be viewed with a certificate, due to the lack of a check for an update. The remaining version of the CO agent for Windows 8.1 is 7.9.9600.18628, for Windows 8 is 7.8.9200.16693, for Windows 7 and later versions of XP is 7.6.7600.256. Now wonder what version you have? You can look at the version by going to the Windows directory (folder):
  2. 1.) Idemo path C:\Windows\system32
  3. 2.) The System32 folder has the Wuaueng.dll library
  4. Click with the right mouse button on the file and select authority in the context menu. At the power of the century, go to the report tab. De and perebuvat all information.

  5. Updating the information from your update center and the information on the support.microsoft.com website to the same version of the library. If the version is outdated, then we move on to the next step, installing the CO.
    6. Install a new version of Windows.
  6. Install the remaining version to the Windows Update Center and go to the repair panel -> windows update -> adjust settings. Then you put it on the little one below, or you change it like this:

  7. After you have everything set correctly by looking at the picture above, you need to restart the CO service. For which pressing the Win + R keys, we type services.msc in the viconaty and let us understand that we need the services console. In the Windows Services Console, we know the Windows Update service:

  8. Seeing the bear with the left button in front, pressing with the right button and choosing authority in the context menu. Check the Windows Update Center in the new click on the button "Zupiniti" checks the ZIPs of the service:

  9. After the start of the service, we restart it by clicking on it with the "start" button. Dock the service to start and change what works correctly. In this manner, you have installed all the locks and restarted the Windows Update service.
    10. The actual Windows Update packages can be obtained from the links below:
  10. All the efforts to lead to the official website and get occupied less than the other way:
    11. Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012
    x 86-bit versions of Windows 8 (KB2937636)
    Windows 8 64-bit (KB2937636)
    Windows Server 2012 64-bit (KB2937636)
    Windows 7 SP1 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
    x86-based versions of Windows 7 SP1
    x64-based versions of Windows 7 SP1
    x86-based versions of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1
    x64-based versions of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1
    Itanium-based versions of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1
    Windows RT 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2
  11. To install a new version for the cob, you need to install an additional update:
    12. x 86-bit versions of Windows 8.1
    x64-based versions of Windows 8.1
    x64-based versions of Windows Server 2012 R2
  12. After installing an additional update for your OS, you will need to manually reset your computer.
    13. We install and install Windows RT 8.1 Update Center and Windows Server 2012 R2
    x86-based Windows 8.1 update
    x64-based Windows 8.1 update
    x64-based Windows Server 2012 R2 update
  13. After downloading and installing it, turn the process to the center. How to vindicate pardons in the installation process of 8.1 and server 2012 r2, go to the side de є deacі vіdomostі shkodo pardon code: 0x80071a91, 0x80070005, ERROR_SXS_COMPONENT_STORE_CORRUPT 0x8007372
    14. Otrimati archives with a BAT file, which one can fix the pardon to the update center? How do you want the methods, described in the article, to be vikonan on the machine?
    Check 10 quills, don't lay down the 1st side. After the end of the hour indicated below, take back your efforts to capture the archive.

    Check: sec.

    Troubleshooting Windows UpdateDiagnostic.

  14. On the Microsoft website, the Windows Update Center Troubleshooting Tool, which diagnoses and fixes pardons, will obviously not show you how it works in front of you. You go to the site and you yourself on the side where you can get the WindowsUpdate.diagcab.exe utility for your version of the OS, sending a summary of the notes in this article. If you choose to run the utility on the desktop, you will be presented with a window showing that your system is lower than version 10 or you may need to turn on the anti-virus. I have a system 8.1 and CIS, barking at downloading files, wanting to win from the official site of Microsoft zavantazheniya. Having tried zavantazhiti for 10 version of the OS, everything downloaded automatically and skipped the antivirus, change the OS to a larger new version 10.

  15. For the first weekend, you don’t need to select anything, just like in the next ones, because you really don’t want to read the privacy statement, just press the “Dalі” button and check while the utility fixes the problem. The picture below is the process of vikonannya, check it is completed:

  16. After the completion of the fix, if everything went far away, then "Repaired" will be shown, even if the red dot is still on, and it is shown not completed. Another type of bachimo has additional abilities.

  17. You can download the utility from the official website for the help:
    18. Choose a utility for your OS version.

    How to see the update log (WindowsUpdate.log)

  18. You can find out that you can see WindowsUpdate.log in a text editor, for which you press the keys:
  19. Win+R
  20. At the "Vikonati" window, we type the command "Windowsupdate.log" after confirming the "Enter" press, display Windowsupdate.log in a text editor, in a notepad, or after locking it in your system:

  21. The format of the columns in the file will be as follows:

  22. On the official website of Microsoft, you will find information about the components of the file and application:

With a black automatic update of the Windows 8 / 8.1 operating system, you can use the pardon 80246013. Pardon when updating the OS - it’s already on the right to do it first and if you install it, then you’ll have a thought in your head that the axis will be contagious.

Otzhe, for cієї pardon for no particular reason, through yakі it can be blamed on your computer. However, most of the time it shows itself through the poshkodzhenі files or problems with sing permissions.

So let's move on to the possible ways to clear the pardon 80246013. There will be two of them: restarting the Windows Update Service and dropping Windows Update components.

Ways to make a pardon 80246013

Method #1 Skip Windows Update components

  • Right-click the mouse on Start and select the command line (administrator).
  • You will then be asked to enter the following commands in the command line to attach the BITS services and Windows Update Center:
    • net stop bits
    • net stop wuauserver
    • net stop appidsvc
    • net stop cryptsvc
  • Now you need to delete the file qmgr*.dat. Enter the command at the command line Del "%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Microsoft\Network\Downloader\qmgr*.dat" and press Enter.
  • Gave us the need to rename folders Software Distributionі catroot2. Just enter two next commands at the command line: Ren %systemroot%\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.bakі Ren %systemroot%\system32\catroot2 catroot2.bak.
  • Coming soon, the BITS service and Windows Update will be downgraded. Enter the following commands in the command row:
    • exe sdset bits D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)
    • exe sdset wuauserv D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)
  • Let's write at the command line cd /d %windir%\system32 and press Enter.
  • Now you need to re-register the BITS components and Windows Update. For whom to enter the commands:
    • regsvr32.exe atl.dll
    • regsvr32.exe urlmon.dll
    • regsvr32.exe mshtml.dll
    • regsvr32.exe shdocvw.dll
    • regsvr32.exe browseui.dll
    • regsvr32.exe jscript.dll
    • regsvr32.exe vbscript.dll
    • regsvr32.exe scrrun.dll
    • regsvr32.exe msxml.dll
    • regsvr32.exe msxml3.dll
    • regsvr32.exe msxml6.dll
    • regsvr32.exe actxprxy.dll
    • regsvr32.exe softpub.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wintrust.dll
    • regsvr32.exe dssenh.dll
    • regsvr32.exe rsaenh.dll
    • regsvr32.exe gpkcsp.dll
    • regsvr32.exe sccbase.dll
    • regsvr32.exe slbcsp.dll
    • regsvr32.exe cryptdlg.dll
    • regsvr32.exe oleaut32.dll
    • regsvr32.exe ole32.dll
    • regsvr32.exe shell32.dll
    • regsvr32.exe initpki.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wuapi.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wuaueng.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wuaueng1.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wucltui.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wups.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wups2.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wuweb.dll
    • regsvr32.exe qmgr.dll
    • regsvr32.exe qmgrprxy.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wucltux.dll
    • regsvr32.exe muweb.dll
    • regsvr32.exe wuwebv.dll
  • After the re-registration is completed, it is necessary to delete the missing entries from the Windows Registry. For whom to add this:
    • Press Win+R i vikonate regedit.
    • Go for help on the left panel in the branch HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\COMPONENTS
    • see PendingXmlIdentifier, NextQueueEntryIndexі AdvancedInstallersNeedResolving, and then restart the computer.
  • Let's move on to the Winsock dropdown. For whom to enter the command row netsh winsock reset and press Enter.
  • Now I need to restart the BITS service and the Windows Central Office earlier. Enter the commands in the command line:
    • net start bits
    • net start wuauserver
    • net start appidsvc
    • net start cryptsvc

Method #2 Restart Windows Update Services

  • Press Win+R i vikonate services.msc
  • Find the BIST service and Windows Update in the list and click on the skin of them.
  • Perevirte, chi service is running. Otherwise, press the "Start" button, and also select "Startup type - Automatic".

From i all. These methods are already widely known and you can know in a large number of other articles, in which the problematics are described similar to the pardon 80246013. It seems simpler, pardon numbers can be different, but the solution for them is practically the same.

At times of installation of Windows updates, for various reasons, the system files may be damaged, the registry keys are necessary for the correct installation of the update, and, as a result, various pardons are blamed. After all, the work of the update center is broken and one or more packages of updates cannot be installed. The reasons for the failure can be masa - the failure of the package when it is loaded, problems with the hard disk, RAM, pardon of the file system, failure and incorrect completion of the robotic computer and other actions. If in general the computer is working normally, then it is logical to assume that the reason is in some system files, if it is possible to fix it, if there are other problems in yoga robot (hanging, glitching, changing too soon), then it is possible to Let's just fix the work of the update center.

Ways to fix pardons Windows 10, 8.1, Server 2012

If you don’t have any more information, then you can start with the broken company MS - Help fix Windows Update problems, but on my previous problems, I didn’t get away with it, you can have mercy.

Tse way to reinvent the work of the center of innovation, so that you can compete in the command line.

To fix the pardons, we will fix the standard Windows DISM image servicing system:

  1. Vіdkryte
  2. Follow the command:

    DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth

    If the error is not critical, it will be used and the installation of the update is required, if not, then it is necessary to specify DISM with non-shock-generated files, you can either have the folder with the vim-image unpacked from the Windows installation disk or the Windows folder on the computer the command will look like this:

    DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source: C:\RepairSource\Windows/LimitAccess

    C:\RepairSource\Windows - replace on your own path, as if it were repaired.

  3. Close the command line, restart Windows Update Center and try to install the update
  4. You can also try to download the update package, which calls for a pardon and install it manually.

Most of the entrepreneurs have enough to renew their work Windows Update Center If the update is installed correctly, even if not, then you should read the log, which is created at the beginning of the DISM operation, you can find it in the folder Windows/Logs/CBS/CBS.log, in which file you can see the pardon and the soft files, if it is not possible to correct or restore , how to practice with him I wrote in the article.

Good day, dear readers and payers to the blog and channel, remember not so long ago I told you, as I solved the problem, that windows 7 has been updated for a long time, so I’ve spit it out for you. As you know, I spend a quarter of a year trying to reselect my collections with Microsoft operating systems, sewing new updates into them, so that I could have a fresh image at hand and not waste an hour on updates. So the axis of the previous glitch with unseen updates didn’t exist, but maybe Microsoft’s hands came there, and today I’ll show you how I’ve done it. unfinished windows 8.1 update I try to discuss this topic with a better report, so that the skin can be installed with fresh patches of safety.

Why is windows 8.1 constantly updated

And so, let's figure out why the windows 8.1 update center should run a bunch of updates, so don't lead to anything, let's spend time and nerves. Here are a few reasons, which we will look at in detail below:

  • Poshkodzhenna update in the folder C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution
  • Microsoft Servers Unavailable
  • Issue with Windows 8.1 Update Center
  • Glitchy update
  • Windows Update Agent not installed

Let's tell our story. As I wrote above, I started picking up a fresh pick of Windows 8.1. I did a clean install of Windows 8.1 and naturally went to the System Update Center. Until that moment, I had no problems with my downloads and installation, but now I have a better picture, I see an ever-big green bug, for the sake of purity, I started experimenting a day later, but the picture has not changed.

For the sake of the purity of the experiment, I glanced at the activity of the network, there was zero and zero, and I did not reveal the interest from the Microsoft servers.

Let's now figure out what needs to be done so that your windows 8.1 update center has pinned a number of update requests.

Clean the SoftwareDistribution folder

Several attempts to update windows 8.1, it is possible through a step-by-step update, they got caught in the background mode, or they could be taken up to it. In order to ask you, I will see the folder C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution.

Update for Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems (KB3065988) - https://www.microsoft.com/ua-download

Update for Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems (KB3138615) - https://www.microsoft.com/ua-download

I want to specify that these standalone update packages should be installed with the enabled service Windows Update Center

For whom to press Win + R and enter services.msc and press Enter.

As a result, you see the Services snap-in, at the very bottom, find the Windows Update service, right-click on it and select Startup.

І more to identify glitches with an inconspicuous noise in additional updates, put in the adjusted parameters, the item "Do not reverse the presence of updates"

As soon as the service finishes its work, you can start before installing updates, so you can fix windows 8.1 update at the center of the windows 8.1 endless search update. Start by installing KB2999226, then KB317342 and then KB3172614.

The master of installing offline updates does not care about you.

After completion, you will thank that the installation is completed.

The same robimo from KB3173424

and s KB3172614, but on the other hand, the savings package was corrected for the fall of 2016.

As soon as KB3172614 has risen, you will continue the proposition about re-advancement, to fix it, to improve it.

After restarting, go back to the Windows 8.1 Update Center and try to search for an update, in my case it was possible to win, I for the wink of a wink to reveal 189 important updates.

As if when installing updates, you have to hang for a long time for downloading and you are worried that nothing is being done, then in order to understand, Windows 8.1 updates are being added, you can distort the coming speeches.

View resource monitoring, go to the Disk tab and reload, which will download to the WinSxS folder, and you can also check if new files have appeared in the C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\downloads folder.

Before the speech, when you ask for an update, you can call for a pardon 80244019, as if I were wrong, I have already spoken, but before that, try to try the methods described there and invert the axis, so.

Go to Adjustment of parameters.

І reconsider what you have installed the update automatically (recommended)

If you have given the update already, or the installation did not give results, then you can install a monthly set of security fixes for Windows 8.1 systems under the code KB4048958, you can download it for the help of http://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com /Search.aspx?q=KB4048958 and KB4057401 http://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/Search.aspx?q=KB4057401

Troubleshooting Windows Update

As we know for the rest of the Windows 10 Redstone operating system, the stench is far from ideal. The number of glitches in the system for the rest of the year has grown, plus Microsoft has shifted all its strength to the top ten, and by the same token downgraded the support of Windows 7 and Windows 8.1. Although the described methods for installing KB did not help you, and in your Windows 8.1, the update seems to spin indefinitely, try to speed up the troubleshooting in the system.

For whom, go to the panel keruvannya> Troubleshooting

At the item System and security, click Troubleshooting for the help of Windows Update.

Your operating system will try to detect problems, so you can find out if there are any updates to windows 8.1, in parallel, you can know. Vzagali zasіb arc of disgrace, and in a row of vipadkіv can strongly vryatuvat.

For more troubleshooting purposes, you can ask you to run it as an administrator, to run it.

So, when installing, for example, the same anti-virus solutions or hypervisors, there may be damage to the TCP / IP stack,

Again, try to turn on your antivirus, at the moment try to install the update, you can change the access to Microsoft servers.

According to the description above, the methods can help you with the unsinkable update of windows 8.1 and you can close the security gaps in the sky, burn the black stone near the city of Microsoft, ashamedly comrades throw their old products with official help.

© 2022 Mobile and computer gadgets