Disputes over voltage levels. Determine the absolute levels of power, voltage and current signals at the given values \u200b\u200bof their power, voltage and current Tariff voltage level how to determine

At the conclusion:

contracts with a power sales organization (ESO) for the sale of electricity and capacity by the type of "power supply"
agreements with a territorial grid organization (TSO) for the provision of services for the transmission of electrical energy

it is required to determine the tariff level (range, class) of voltage (CAR) at which the electricity consumer is connected to the TGO grids, since according to the tariff voltage level, the value of the tariff for the transmission of electricity or the value of the limit levels of unregulated prices for electricity is identified, including the tariff for transmission of electricity.

In my opinion, when identifying the tariff level (range) of voltage, which predetermines the size of the tariff for transmission services, it is necessary to take into account the following circumstances:

When determining the actual voltage level, it is necessary to take into account where the balance sheet boundary (hereinafter referred to as the GBP) is located: on the "power source" or not?
Algorithm for determining the value of the tariff for electricity transmission used for calculations, when direct connection of power receiving devices (hereinafter referred to as EPU) of the consumer to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TGO

Voltage level and voltage are different concepts.

"Voltage" is technical specifications power plant, it indicates which voltage the EPU is designed to receive. Measured in volts (V) or kilovolts (kV). It is predetermined by the technical conditions, the project on the EPU. Primarily, as a rule, the voltage is recorded in the documents on technological connection, most often - in the acts of delineation of the balance sheet. In our country, EPUs are intended to receive the following "Voltage":

0.4 kV
10 kV
20 kV
35 kV
110 kV
150 kV
220 kV and above

"Voltage level"(sometimes "voltage range" or "voltage tariff level" or "voltage tariff level (range)") is a concept used:

1.in tariff regulation - when setting tariffs for the transmission of electricity

2.in the application of tariffs for the transmission of electricity in settlements for services for the transmission of electricity

By "Voltage levels" tariffs are differentiated, that is, they differ in value. The higher "Voltage level", the lower the value of the tariff. Therefore, consumers tend to confirm the highest "Voltage level".

Concept "Voltage level" appears in normative legal acts (hereinafter referred to as NLA) and is used in the context of tariff setting and tariff application.

According to clause 48 of the Rules for non-discriminatory access to services for the transmission of electrical energy and the provision of these services, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 861 of 27.12.2004. , (hereinafter referred to as the PND) “tariffs for services for the transmission of electrical energy are established in accordance with the Principles of Pricing in the Field of Regulated Prices (Tariffs) in the Electric Power Industry and the Rules of State Regulation (Revision, Application) of Prices (Tariffs) in the Electric Power Industry, taking into account clause 42 of these Rules "

In accordance with paragraph 42 of the IPA “when setting tariffs for services for the transmission of electrical energy, tariff rates are determined taking into account the need to ensure the equality of uniform (boiler) tariffs for services for the transmission of electrical energy for all consumers of services located on the territory of the relevant entity Russian Federation and belonging to the same group (category) from among those for which the legislation of the Russian Federation provides differentiation of tariffs for electrical energy (power) ".

Differentiation of tariffs for electricity transmission according to " voltage levels»Established by the following regulatory legal acts:

The basics of pricing in the field of regulated prices (tariffs) in the electric power industry, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2011 No. 1178 "On pricing in the field of regulated prices (tariffs) in the electric power industry" (hereinafter referred to as the Principles of Pricing)
Methodological guidelines for the calculation of regulated tariffs and prices for electric (thermal) energy in the retail (consumer) market, approved by Order of the Federal Tariff Service dated August 6, 2004 N 20-e / 2 (hereinafter referred to as the Twentieth Methodology):

Paragraph 81 (1) of the Pricing Basis states: “Uniform (boiler) tariffs differentiate on the following " voltage levels»:

high voltage (HV) - power grid facilities (110 kV and above);
average first voltage (СН1) - power grid facilities (35 kV);
average second voltage (СН2) - power grid facilities (20 - 1 kV);
low voltage (LV) - power grid facilities (below 1 kV). "

Clause 44 of the Twentieth Methodology establishes: “The size of the tariff for services for the transmission of electrical energy is calculated in the form of an economically justified rate, which in turn is differentiated by four "voltage levels":

at high voltage: (HV) 110 kV and above;
at the average first voltage: (СН1) 35 kV;
at the average second voltage: (СН 11) 20 - 1 kV;
at low voltage: (LV) 0.4 kV and below "

It is also seen from the above-mentioned NLA items that each "voltage level" has its own voltages, which relate to it:

voltage level - high voltage (HV) refers to voltages from 110 kV and above (i.e. 150 kV, etc.)
to the voltage level - the average first voltage (СН1) applies only one voltage - 35 kV
to the voltage level - the average second voltage (СН2) refers to voltages, the values \u200b\u200bof which fall in the range: 20-1 kV, i.e. - this is 1 kV, 6 kV, 10 kV, 20 kV, etc.
the voltage level - low voltage (LV) includes voltages whose values \u200b\u200bare 0.4 kV and below (for example, 220 V, 150 V, etc.)

The limit levels of unregulated prices for electricity, including the tariff for electricity transmission, are also differentiated by voltage levels. This can be seen from publication forms data on the maximum levels of unregulated prices for electricity (capacity) and components of the maximum levels of unregulated prices for electrical energy (capacity), set by the Annex to the Rules for the determination and application of unregulated prices for electricity (capacity) by guaranteeing suppliers, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2011 No. 1179 "On the determination and application of unregulated prices for electricity (capacity) by guaranteeing suppliers" (hereinafter referred to as the Rules for the determination of unregulated prices)

Thus, the concepts of "stress" and "stress level" are not identical. These are different concepts. But they are often confused, especially when determining the value of the tariff for the transmission of electricity, according to which payment for transmission services rendered by territorial grid organizations (hereinafter referred to as TGO) is subject. This is also due to the fact that the concepts of "actual voltage level" and "actual voltage" are confused.

Actual voltage level and actual voltage are different concepts

To determine the value of the electricity transmission tariff, it is important to establish at what “actual voltage level” the electricity consumer is connected. Not on any " actual voltage", And on which" actual voltage LEVEL". They are not the same thing.

These concepts become practically identical in a situation when the boundary of the balance sheet of the consumer is NOT on POWER SUPPLY.

In this case, for “ voltage"Referring to the corresponding" voltage level", Accept" actual voltage»EPC of the consumer at the point of connection to the power grid facilities of the TGO.

That is, the "actual voltage" of the EPU coincides with the "voltage", which refers to one or another "voltage level". " Actual voltage»The consumer's EPU at the point of connection to the power grid facilities of the TSO PREVENTS the« actual voltage LEVEL »used to select the value of the tariff for the transmission of electricity.

For example, if you have the "actual voltage" of the EPU at the point of connection to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TCO is 6 kV, and this connection point is NOT on the power source, then the voltage related to the corresponding " voltage level", Will also be 6 kV. Therefore, the "voltage level" will be the "middle second" (CH2), since the voltage of the EPU completely coincides with the voltage related to the second "voltage level" (CH2). Hence, your "actual voltage level" at which your EPUs are connected to the power grid facilities of the TCO will be completely determined by the above-mentioned coincidence of "voltages": the voltage of the EPU and the voltage related to the corresponding " voltage level».

A completely different situation when the boundary of the balance sheet of the consumer is on the POWER SUPPLY.

When determining the actual voltage level, it is necessary to take into account where the balance sheet is located: on the "power supply" or not?

When the consumer's GBE is located on the POWER SUPPLY, the determination of the "actual voltage level" at which the consumer's EPUs are connected to the power grid facilities of the TCO is made NOT by the actual voltage of the consumer's EPU, but by the actual value of the supply (higher) "voltage" of the power center (substation).

That is, the "actual voltage level" is DEFINED by the actual supply (highest) voltage of the power source, and not by the actual voltage of the consumer's EPU at the point of connection to the power grid facilities of the TCO. In such a situation, it is not important for us what the actual voltage of the consumer's EPU, but what is the actual supply (highest) voltage of the power source. The voltage of the consumer's EPU, in this case, does not participate at all in determining the "actual voltage level" at which the consumer's EPUs are connected to the power grid facilities of the TGO, which is used in the future to select the tariff for the transmission of electricity.

Now we have to:

1. relate the actual supply (higher) "voltage" of the power supply to the "voltage" related to the corresponding " voltage level»

2. Determine the "actual voltage level" by the coincidence of these two voltages.

For example, if your “actual voltage” of the EPU at the point of connection to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TCO is 6 kV, and this connection point is at the power source, then we forget about the “actual voltage” of the EPU.

We immediately turn to determining the actual supply (higher) voltage of the power supply. Let's see what kind of power source we have? what higher tension comes to him? Let's say our power source is a 110 / 6kV substation. This means that such a power source is transformation voltage (transformation) from 110 kV to 6 kV. Hence, the actual supply (highest) voltage of the power supply is 110 kV.

And since the actual supply (higher) voltage of the power source is 110 kV, then the voltage related to the corresponding " voltage level", Will also be 110 kV. Therefore, the “actual voltage level” will be “high voltage” (HV) since the actual supply (high) voltage of the power supply is exactly the same as the voltage referred to the high “voltage level” (HV). Hence, your "actual voltage level", at which your EPUs are connected to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TCO, will be completely determined by the above coincidence of "voltages": the supply (higher) voltage of the power supply and the voltage related to the corresponding " voltage level».

Thus, it follows from the above that in order to determine the "actual voltage level" that predetermines the value of the tariff for the transmission of electricity, it is first necessary to establish where the balance sheet is located:

Not at power source
Or at the power source

In the first case, for the voltage related to the corresponding " voltage level», It is necessary to take the actual voltage of the consumer's EPU at the point of connection to the power grid facilities of the TGO.

In the second case, for the voltage related to the corresponding " voltage level», It is necessary to take the actual supply (higher) voltage of the power source on which the consumer's power supply unit is located.

This follows from the following laws and regulations:

paragraph 3 Clause 15 (2) of the IPA states:

paragraph 45 of the Twentieth Methodology establishes: "When calculation tariff for electricity transmission services the voltage level is taken as the value of the supply (higher) voltage of the power center (substation) regardless of the voltage level at which the electrical networks of the consumer (buyer, ESP) are connected, provided that the interface between the balance sheet belonging of the electrical networks of the organization in question and the consumer (buyer, ESP) is installed on: the terminals of the wires from the tension clamp of the portal brace garlands of insulators of overhead lines (VL), contacts for connecting hardware clamps of overhead lines, terminals power transformers from the side of the secondary winding, connection of cable lugs of cable lines in switchgear cells (RU), outputs of linear switching devices, bushing insulators of line cells, linear disconnectors "

Based on all of the above, it is possible to construct the following matrix for determining the "actual voltage level", which is used in the future to identify the value of the tariff for electricity transmission services:

This matrix clearly shows:

1. how the "actual voltage level" will change depending on where the balance sheet is located: at the power source or not

2. how the “actual voltage level” depends or does NOT depend on the actual voltage of the consumer's EPU at the point of connection to the power grid facilities of the TGO. In the first case, it directly depends, in the second it does not depend in any way.

Algorithm for determining the value of the tariff for the transmission of electricity used for calculations, when the consumer's EPU is directly connected to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TGO

We need the logic described above to solve just one of the following tasks:

Identify the value of the electricity transmission tariff for its further application in settlements between the TGO and the consumer of electricity transmission services under the power supply agreement with the energy sales organization (hereinafter referred to as the ESP) or under the direct contract for the provision of services for the transmission of electricity with the TGO.

Target result of this task: Correctly identified by the TCO tariff menu the value of the electricity transmission tariff.

This problem is solved according to the following algorithm:

The above algorithm applies only to the situation when the consumer's power receiving devices directly connected to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TGO, and the following are applied to them:

1. for a situation when “ GBU on power supply»The provisions of paragraph 3 of clause 15 (2) of the IPA: “If the boundary between the balance sheet belonging to the power grid facilities of the grid organization and the power receiving devices ... of the consumer ... is installed at the facilities ... at which the voltage levels are converted (transformation), the voltage level corresponding to the value of the supply (higher) voltage of the indicated objects ... "

2. for a situation when “ GBU NOT on power supply»The provisions of the first part of paragraph 5 of clause 15 (2) of the IPA, which read as follows: "In other cases, the voltage level at which the power receiving devices and (or) other objects of the electric power industry of the consumer of electrical energy (power) are connected is taken"

(sometimes "voltage range" or "voltage tariff level" or "voltage tariff level (range)") is a concept used: 1.in tariff regulation - when setting tariffs for the transmission of electricity 2.in the application of tariffs for the transmission of electricity in settlements for services for the transmission of electricity By "Voltage levels" tariffs are differentiated, that is, they differ in value. The higher "Voltage level", the lower the value of the tariff. Therefore, consumers tend to confirm the highest "Voltage level". Concept "Voltage level" appears in normative legal acts (hereinafter referred to as NLA) and is used in the context of tariff setting and tariff application.

According to clause 48 of the Rules for non-discriminatory access to services for the transmission of electrical energy and the provision of these services, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 861 of 27.12.2004. , (hereinafter referred to as PND)"Tariffs for electricity transmission services are established in accordance with the Principles of Pricing in the Field of Regulated Prices (Tariffs) in the Electricity Industry and the Rules of State Regulation (Revision, Application) of Prices (Tariffs) in the Electricity Industry, taking into account clause 42 of these Rules"

In accordance with clause 42 of the IPA “when setting tariffs for services for the transmission of electrical energy, tariff rates are determined taking into account the need to ensure the equality of uniform (boiler) tariffs for services for the transmission of electrical energy for all consumers of services located on the territory of the corresponding constituent entity of the Russian Federation and belonging to one group (category) from among those for which the legislation of the Russian Federation provides differentiation of tariffs for electrical energy (power) ".

Differentiation of tariffs for electricity transmission according to " voltage levels»Established by the following regulatory legal acts:

The basics of pricing in the field of regulated prices (tariffs) in the electric power industry, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2011 No. 1178 "On pricing in the field of regulated prices (tariffs) in the electric power industry" (hereinafter referred to as the Principles of Pricing)
Methodological guidelines for the calculation of regulated tariffs and prices for electric (thermal) energy in the retail (consumer) market, approved by Order of the Federal Tariff Service dated August 6, 2004 N 20-e / 2 (hereinafter referred to as the Twentieth Methodology):

Paragraph 81 (1) of the Pricing Basis states: “Uniform (boiler) tariffs differentiate on the following " voltage levels»:

high voltage (HV) - power grid facilities (110 kV and above);
average first voltage (СН1) - power grid facilities (35 kV);
average second voltage (СН2) - power grid facilities (20 - 1 kV);
low voltage (LV) - power grid facilities (below 1 kV). "

at high voltage: (HV) 110 kV and above;
at the average first voltage: (СН1) 35 kV;
at the average second voltage: (СН 11) 20 - 1 kV;
at low voltage: (LV) 0.4 kV and below "

It is also seen from the above-mentioned NLA items that each "voltage level" has its own voltages, which relate to it:

voltage level - high voltage (HV) refers to voltages from 110 kV and above (i.e. 150 kV, etc.)
to the voltage level - the average first voltage (СН1) applies only one voltage - 35 kV
to the voltage level - the average second voltage (СН2) refers to voltages, the values \u200b\u200bof which fall in the range: 20-1 kV, i.e. - this is 1 kV, 6 kV, 10 kV, 20 kV, etc.
the voltage level - low voltage (LV) includes voltages whose values \u200b\u200bare 0.4 kV and below (for example, 220 V, 150 V, etc.)

The limit levels of unregulated prices for electricity, including the tariff for electricity transmission, are also differentiated by voltage levels. This can be seen from publication forms data on the maximum levels of unregulated prices for electrical energy (capacity) and the components of the maximum levels of unregulated prices for electrical energy (capacity), established by the Appendix to the Rules for the determination and application of unregulated prices for electrical energy (capacity) by guaranteeing suppliers, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 29.12. 2011 No. 1179 "On the determination and application of unregulated prices for electric energy (capacity) by guaranteeing suppliers" (hereinafter referred to as the Rules for the determination of unregulated prices)

Actual voltage level and actual voltage are different concepts

These concepts become practically identical in a situation when the boundary of the balance sheet of the consumer is NOT on POWER SUPPLY.

A completely different situation when the boundary of the balance sheet of the consumer is on the POWER SUPPLY.

When determining the actual voltage level, it is necessary to consider where the balance sheet boundary is located: on the “power supply” or not?

Now we have to:

1. relate the actual supply (higher) "voltage" of the power supply to the "voltage" related to the corresponding " voltage level»

2. Determine the "actual voltage level" by the coincidence of these two voltages.

Not at power source
Or at the power source

This follows from the following laws and regulations:

· paragraph 3 Clause 15 (2) of the IPA states:

Clause 45 of the Twentieth Methodology establishes: "When calculation tariff for electricity transmission services the voltage level is taken as the value of the supply (higher) voltage of the power center (substation) regardless of the voltage level at which the electrical networks of the consumer (buyer, ESP) are connected, provided that the interface between the balance sheet of the electrical networks of the organization in question and the consumer (buyer, ESP) is installed on: the leads from the tension clamp of the portal brace garlands of insulators of overhead lines (VL), contacts for connecting hardware clamps of overhead lines, terminals of the terminals of power transformers from the side of the secondary winding, connecting cable lugs of cable lines in the cells of the switchgear (RU), outputs of linear switching devices, bushing insulators of line cells, linear disconnectors "

This matrix clearly shows:

1. how the "actual voltage level" will change depending on where the balance sheet is located: at the power source or not

Algorithm for determining the value of the tariff for the transmission of electricity used for calculations, when the consumer's EPU is directly connected to the objects of the power grid facilities of the TGO

We need the logic described above to solve just one of the following tasks:

Target result of this task: Correctly identified by the TCO tariff menu the value of the electricity transmission tariff.

This problem is solved according to the following algorithm:

1. for a situation when “ GBU on power supply»The provisions of paragraph 3 of clause 15 (2) of the IPA: "If the boundary between the balance sheet belonging to the power grid facilities of the grid organization and the power receiving devices ... of the consumer ... is installed at the facilities ... where the voltage levels are converted (transformation), the voltage level corresponding to the value of the supply (higher) voltage of these objects is taken ..."

The voltage level used in settlements for services for the transmission of electric energy (in this case, in settlements between the guaranteeing supplier and the consumer), in conditions when all power receiving devices of the consumer are connected to the electric networks of the grid organization through the power plants of the electric energy producer, and the consumer receives from of a given manufacturer, the entire volume of consumed electrical energy is assumed to be equal to the voltage level at which the manufacturer is connected to the power grids of the grid organization according to the station voltage of the most high level... This voltage level for the purposes of calculations cannot be determined by agreement of the parties and depends on the conditions for technological connection of the manufacturer's networks to the electric networks of the network organization. The fact that the consumer receives electricity not from the manufacturer, but from the supplier of last resort does not matter, since when concluding a public contract, the tariff for electric energy (transmission services) is determined by the terms of technological connection and the requirements of the legislation. The "mirror" principle of tariff selection applied since 2013 in the relations "consumer - last resort supplier" and "last resort provider - grid organization" also indicates that the rule set in clause 55 of Methodical Instructions No. 20-e / 2 with regard to voltage level applies to the listed subjects of the retail electricity market, in the calculations between which services for the transmission of electrical energy are included. clause 55 of Methodical Instructions No. 20-e / 2, the rule regarding the voltage level applies to the listed subjects of the retail electricity market, in the calculations between which services for the transmission of electrical energy are included.

Definition of the RF Armed Forces No. 310-ES15-19665 dated 04/05/2016. According to the case materials, the consumer's power receivers are connected to the cells of the central distribution substation owned by the off-grid company at a voltage level of 6 kilovolts. This company does not provide electricity transmission services. The power receiving devices of the off-grid company (including the specified substation) are connected at a voltage level of 6 kilovolts to the cells of the Tsvetkovo substation, which belongs to the grid company. At the Tsvetkovo substation, the voltage drops from 220 and 110 kV to 10 and 6 kV. Under the terms of the contract dated 01.02.2014 No. 2014 / 0784ke, the grid company (contractor) undertook to provide the enterprise (consumer) with services for the transmission of electricity to the specified delivery points, and the enterprise - to pay for these services based on the voltage level at which its power receivers are connected. fulfillment of obligations under the contract, the grid company provided the enterprise with services for the transmission of electricity to established volume and demanded to pay them, calculating the cost of services at the rate established for the average second voltage level (СН II). At the same time, the company paid for these services at the tariff set for the high voltage level (HV). Believing that the company was in arrears, the grid company filed a claim with the arbitration court. The procedure for calculating and applying tariffs for electricity transmission services established by law allows for the simultaneous application of paragraphs 3 and 5 of paragraph 15 (2) of Rules No. 861, that is, if the consumer's power receiving device is connected to an off-grid organization facility, which in turn is connected to a transformer substation network organization, then the consumer has the right to pay for the services of the network organization at the voltage level corresponding to the value of the supply (higher) voltage of the specified transformer substation. At the same time, the following should be taken into account. The activities of grid organizations for the provision of electricity transmission services are subject to state regulation, based on the determination of the economically justified price of these services (tariff), set according to certain rules for the regulation period - not less than a year. According to the same rules, payments for services in the regulatory period should also be carried out. Anything else artificially introduces an imbalance in the tariff solution, which does not contribute to the sustainable existence and development of the power grid economy and is in conflict with general principles the organization of economic relations and the foundations of state policy in the electric power industry (Article 6 of the Electricity Law). The same conclusion was made in the ruling of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 302-ES15-12118 dated 02/01/2016

Case No. A12-6570-2015_20160822. RF Armed Forces: definition No. 306-ES16-3962 of 08/22/2016

The Supreme Court of the Russian Federation (ruling No. 306-ES16-3962 of August 22, 2016) sent for a new consideration the case on the recovery of the debt by the grid organization from the sales organization for payment for electricity transmission services, indicating how to pay for different voltage levels.
The parties to the power supply contract cannot set or change the level of electrical voltage. This value depends on the technological conditions under which the consumer's power receiving devices are connected to the networks of the network organization.

2. Terms and definitions.

Power supply organization

Network organization

Consumer

Maximum power -

Applicant's plot boundary

One-part tariff

Two-part tariff

Application options

For reference:

P / p No.	Name of the event	Terms of implementation
		30 days
		from 30 to 60 days
		from 4 months to 4 years
		from 30 to 90 days

		30 days
		30 days

Voltage class, kV;

1. NORMATIVE LEGAL ACTS REGULATING THE PROCEDURE OF TECHNOLOGICAL CONNECTION TO ELECTRIC NETWORKS AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF RESPONSIBILITIES BETWEEN THE PARTIES ON THE PERFORMANCE OF TECHNICAL CONDITIONS ............................ ............... four

2. TERMS AND DEFINITIONS ............................................. ........................ four

3. PROCEDURE FOR TECHNOLOGICAL CONNECTION OF POWER RECEIVING DEVICES OF INDUSTRIAL AGRICULTURAL FACILITIES TO ELECTRIC NETWORKS OF BASHKIRENERGO LLC ................................. .................................................. ... 6

3.1 Stages of technological connection ............................................. 6

3.2 Terms of implementation of the stages of technological connection ............ 8

3.3 Necessary indicators for calculating the cost and concluding a contract for technological connection ...................................... ..................... 8

4. COMPONENTS OF THE PRICES (TARIFF) OF ELECTRIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION ........................................ .................................................. .............. 9

5.CLASSES (LEVELS) OF VOLTAGE OF ELECTRICAL NETWORKS OF CONSUMERS ........................................ .................................................. . 9

7. MAXIMUM POWER OF CONNECTED ENERGY RECEIVING DEVICES ........................................... .... thirteen

8. MAXIMUM POWER IN CALCULATION OF THE LIMIT LEVEL OF UNREGULATED PRICES (TARIFF) ..................................... ................ thirteen

9. TECHNOLOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR OPTIMIZING THE COSTS OF ELECTRIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION BY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS, INCLUDING LARGE GREEN HOUSES ................................. ...................................... 15

10. SCHEME OF TECHNOLOGICAL CONNECTION OF THE GREENHOUSE COMPLEX TO THE ELECTRIC MAINS AT HIGH VOLTAGE (HV) ................................... .................................................. .................................... 16

11. MEASURES OF STATE SUPPORT FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF VEGETABLES 17

12.NORMS OF THE FEDERAL LAW ON STRENGTHENING THE PAYMENT DISCIPLINE ......................................... .................................................. 19

1. Normative legal acts governing the procedure for technological connection to power grids and the distribution of responsibilities between the parties to comply with technical conditions.

Federal Law "On the Electric Power Industry" dated March 26, 2003, No. 35-FZ;

Information disclosure standards by the subjects of the wholesale and retail electricity markets, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated January 21, 2004 No. 24.

Rules for technological connection of power receivers (power plants) of legal entities and individuals to power grids, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 27, 2004 No. 861;

Principles of pricing in the field of regulated prices (tariffs) in the electric power industry, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1178 dated December 29, 2011;

Methodological guidelines for determining the amount of payment for technological connection to power grids, approved by the Order of the Federal Tariff Service of the Russian Federation dated 11.09.2012 No. 209-e / 1;

Order of the Federal Tariff Service "On Approval of Methodological Guidelines for Determining Lost Income Related to Technological Connection to Electric Grids" dated 11.09.2014 No. 215-e / 1.

2. Terms and definitions.

Power supply organization - a commercial organization, regardless of its organizational and legal form, that sells produced and (or) purchased electrical energy (capacity) to consumers.

Network organization - an organization that owns, on the basis of ownership or on another basis established by federal laws, electric grid facilities, with the use of which such an organization renders services for the transmission of electric energy and carries out, in accordance with the established procedure, technological connection of power receivers (power plants) of legal entities and individuals to electric grids, as well as exercising the right to conclude agreements on the provision of services for the transmission of electrical energy using electrical grid facilities belonging to other owners and other legal owners and included in the unified national (all-Russian) electrical network.

Consumer - an individual or legal entity using electrical energy (power).

Subscriber of the energy supplying organization - a consumer connected to the grids of an energy supplying organization, having a balance sheet with it on electric grids, the right and conditions for the use of electric energy of which are stipulated by the power supply contract.

Consumer power receiving devices - devices, units, mechanisms, devices and other equipment (or their complex) being at the consumer's premises.

Maximum power - the highest power value determined for one-time use by power receiving devices (power grid facilities) in accordance with the documents on technological connection and due to the composition of the power receiving equipment (power grid facilities) and the consumer's technological process, within which the grid organization undertakes to ensure the transmission of electric energy ...

The act of delimiting the balance sheet ownership of power grids - a document drawn up in the process of technological connection of power receivers (power plants) of physical and legal entities to power grids, defining the boundaries of the balance sheet.

The act of delineation of the operational responsibility of the parties - a document drawn up by a grid organization and a consumer of services for the transmission of electrical energy in the process of technological connection of power receivers, defining the boundaries of the parties' responsibility for the operation of the corresponding power receivers and power grid facilities.

Balance boundary - the line of division of electric power facilities between owners on the basis of ownership or possession on another basis stipulated by federal laws, which determines the boundary of operational responsibility between the grid organization and the consumer of services for the transmission of electric energy (consumer of electric energy, in whose interests an agreement on the provision of services for the transmission of electric energy is concluded ) for the condition and maintenance of electrical installations.

Applicant's plot boundary - the border of the land plot confirmed by the documents of title, or the border of another immovable object on which (in which) there are power receivers belonging to the consumer on the right of ownership or on another legal basis, or mobile objects of the applicants, in respect of which it is planned to carry out measures for technological connection.

Point of connection to the electrical network - the place of physical connection of the power receiving device (power plant) of the consumer of services for the transmission of electrical energy (consumer of electrical energy, in whose interests an agreement on the provision of services for the transmission of electrical energy is concluded) with the electrical network of the grid organization.

Last mile energy facilities - power lines and (or) power grid facilities from the power receiving facilities (devices) of consumers (applicants) to the existing power supply centers of the grid organization.

One-part tariff - rate for the transmission of 1 kW of electricity, taking into account the cost of maintaining electrical networks and the cost of technological consumption (losses) of electrical energy;

Two-part tariff - separately contains the rate for the maintenance of electrical networks and the rate for payment of technological consumption (losses) of electrical energy.

3. The procedure for technological connection of power receivers of agricultural production facilities to the power grids of LLC Bashkirenergo.

3.1. Technological connection stages:

Submission of an application for technological connection;

Application options	- in person at Bashkirenergo LLC (information on customer service offices can be found on the website www.bashkirenergo.ru); - by mail 450096, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, st. Komsomolskaya 17; - across personal Area a consumer of technological connection services on the website www.bashkirenergo.ru.
Attachments of documents to the application	a) a plan for the location of power receiving devices that need to be connected to the power grids of the grid organization;
b) a single-line diagram of the applicant's electrical networks connected to the electrical networks of the grid organization, the nominal voltage class of which is 35 kV and above, indicating the possibility of redundancy from own power supply sources (including redundancy for own needs) and the possibility of switching loads (generation) through internal networks applicant;
c) the list and capacity of power receiving devices that can be connected to emergency control devices;

	d) a copy of a document confirming ownership or other legal basis for an object capital construction and (or) the land plot on which the applicant's facilities are located (will be located), or the right of ownership or other statutory basis for power receivers;
e) a power of attorney or other documents confirming the powers of the applicant's representative submitting and receiving documents, if the application is submitted to the network organization by the applicant's representative.
To connect the facility to the substation of Bashkirenergo LLC (in order to apply the tariff for the consumption of electric power of high voltage)	A document confirming the ownership or other statutory basis for a land plot for the construction of a power transmission line from the Applicant's facility to the power center of the Substation of Bashkirenergo LLC

Conclusion of an agreement for technological connection;

Implementation by the parties of the measures provided for by the contract;

Obtaining permission from Rostechnadzor for admission to operation of the applicant's facilities;

Obtaining permission from Rostekhnadzor for admission to operation of the facility is not required for:

objects of legal entities, the maximum capacity of power receiving devices of which is over 150 kW and less than 670 kW, the technological connection of which is carried out through one power supply source to electric networks with a voltage class of up to 20 kV inclusive;

objects of legal entities for the purpose of technological connection by one power supply source of power receivers, the maximum power of which is up to 150 kW inclusive (taking into account the power receivers previously connected at this point of connection);

for the purpose of temporary technological connection;

Implementation by the grid organization of the actual connection of the applicant's facilities to the power grids;

Actual reception (supply) of voltage and power (fixing the switching device in the "on" position);

Drawing up an act on technological connection and an act of delineating balance sheet ownership and operational responsibility.

For reference:

The technological connection procedure is of a one-time nature:

payment for technological connection is charged once;
when changing the form of ownership or owner (applicant or grid organization), it is not required to carry out a new procedure for technological connection;
change in the form of ownership or owner (applicant or grid organization) does not entail repeated payment for technological connection.

3.2. Terms of implementation of the stages of technological connection.

In accordance with the regulations for technological connection to the electric grids of LLC Bashkirenergo, the following calendar dates are set:

P / p No.	Name of the event	Terms of implementation
	Preparation of technical conditions and draft contracts	30 days
	Signing of the contract by the Applicant	from 30 to 60 days
	Deadline for activities *	from 4 months to 4 years
	Approval by the Applicant of design and working documentation with all interested organizations	from 30 to 90 days
	Upon the Applicant's readiness, submitting to LLC Bashkirenergo a notification on the fulfillment of technical conditions	according to the applicant's readiness (obligations under the technical specifications are fulfilled, the project is agreed, the object is ready for connection)
	Obtaining permission by the Applicant to commission the facility from Rostekhnadzor	30 days
	Actual accession with the registration of the relevant acts	30 days
* - The term for connecting the facility to the grids in accordance with the current legislation depends on the necessary measures carried out by LLC Bashkirenergo according to technical conditions.

3.3. Necessary indicators for calculating the cost and concluding a contract for technological connection:

Maximum power of the connected power receiving devices, kW;

Voltage class, kV;

Availability of technical conditions;

The need for the construction of a power transmission line - overhead, overhead over existing supports, cable in a trench, cable horizontal drilling.

Extract from the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 27, 2004 No. 861 paragraph 25. a (2):

Distribution of responsibilities between the parties for the fulfillment of technical conditions - measures for technological connection within the boundaries of the site on which the applicant's power receiving devices are located are carried out by the applicant, and measures for technological connection to the border of the site where the applicant's power receiving devices are located, including the settlement of relations with other persons are carried out by the network organization.

4. Components of the price (tariff) of the consumed electric energy.

The maximum level of unregulated prices is monthly calculated by the guaranteeing supplier in accordance with the "Rules for the determination and application of unregulated prices for electricity (capacity) by guaranteeing suppliers", approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 29, 2011 No. 1179 and consists of the following four components:

- weighted average price for electricity and capacity - is formed on the wholesale market of the Russian Federation and can be changed once a month;

- electricity transmission service tariff - calculated and established by the State Committee of the Republic of Bashkortostan on tariffs. (for 2016 approved by the Resolution of the State Committee of the Republic of Belarus on Tariffs No. 921 dated December 18, 2015);

- sales markup of a supplier of last resort or a power supply company - established by the State Committee of the Republic of Bashkortostan on Tariffs. (for 2016 approved by the Resolution of the State Committee of the Republic of Belarus on Tariffs No. 918 dated December 18, 2015);

- payment for other services to infrastructure organizations - is calculated on a monthly basis by the guaranteeing supplier in accordance with clause 101 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 4, 2012 No. 442.

Classes (levels) of voltage of electrical networks of consumers.

The size of the tariff for electricity transmission services is calculated in the form of an economically justified rate, which, in turn, is differentiated by four levels of network voltage alternating current at the point of connection of the consumer (buyer) to the electrical network:

at high voltage (HV) - voltage 110 kV and above - connecting large industrial consumers who own power grid facilities designed to reduce the voltage to low level (where it is possible to connect the consumer's electrical installations).

at the average first voltage (СН1) - voltage 35 kV - connecting large or medium-sized industrial consumers who own power grid facilities designed to lower the voltage to a lower level (at which it is possible to connect the consumer's electrical installations - LV).

at the average second voltage: (СН 2) - voltage 10 - 6 kV - connecting medium-sized industrial consumers or non-production facilities owning power grid facilities designed to lower the voltage to a lower level (at which it is possible to connect consumer's electrical installations - LV).

at low voltage: (LV) - voltage 0.4 kV and below - connecting small production facilities that do not own step-down transformers.

Energy supply to agricultural producers of the republic is carried out mainly through low voltage electrical networks (LV).

The higher the calculated voltage level of the consumer, the lower the tariff applied by the electricity supplier for the provision of electricity transmission services to calculate the cost of electricity and capacity supplied to such a consumer.

Voltage level (class) at the consumer connection point.

what time or how much

As a unit or separately?

The stable phrase "what time" is written separately in all cases - in what time .

There are no other forms of spelling.

If you find that somewhere "how much" is spelled together or with a hyphen, feel free to point out to the writer of his gross mistake.

Even with the non-identical use of the word "so much" in different contexts, the spelling of the phrase " in what time"Will be uniform.

The rule

Before answering the question of how to spell the word “ in what time»Together or separately, you need to clarify that this is not even a word, but a combination of words, and figure out what parts of speech it consists of. " In"Is a preposition," how»Is either a pronominal adverb, or a numeral, or a union word. Together with the preposition, they form a stable combination. According to the rules of the Russian language, prepositions with words are written separately. So, no matter what part of speech the word “ how", This phrase will never be written together.

The use of the preposition " in", And not synonymous with it in most cases, the preposition" in "is due to the stable nature of its compatibility with pronominal adverbs" how"," So much "and others.

Examples of

Speak out all the examples for better memorization.

In what time Will this amazing piece of silver chiffon cost me?
Dear Vera Iosifovna, please tell me more specifically, in what time to pick you up tomorrow.
Yurochka, in what time How old were you on your first trip to the Ryazan region without your parents?
To count quickly in what time since the granddaughter is younger than the grandmother, you need to divide the number of grandmother's years by the years lived by the granddaughter.
I'll find a way to see you, just tell me in what time do you usually walk in the park with your dog?

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