Nimetsky radio stations of other svitovoi. Pick up the sound of another light war. Zvyazok in the Red Army

15-watt zalnov_yskova KV-radio station.

The basis of all armies in the light of that hour is the military and motorized parts. On the cob of destruction on the rivni companies and platoons in the Wehrmacht, UKH radio stations were stalled to rush - for example, Torn.Fu.d2, which was broken up in 1936 and was successfully stagnated until the very end of the war. However, the working range of Torn.Fu.d2 (33.8-38 MHz) did not allow the middle to ring without tanks, but the new UKH radio stations Feldfu.f appeared in 1944. 105M). In addition, in the Wehrmacht, at the same platoon and company, the order with radio communication and telephone communication, the old-fashioned way of communication - helical communication, as long as it was transmitted by Morse code during the day after an additional mirror, and Dosage is primitive, but in bagatokh vipadkah it is effective. In addition, the German infantry battalion MAV armored vehicles with VHF radio stations with a 3 km transmission radio and - on the same armored personnel carriers - radio stations for communication with the teams. Formally, in the battalion of the number of armored vehicles, there were twelve, in practice, during the active battles of the first months and until the end of the battle - at most half.



Zliva - tank UKH-priymach "Emil" (virobnistvo - 1936 rik), right-hander - 10-watt tank gear "Caesar" (virobnitstvo - 1938 rik). Tsia "call" vikoristovuvalasya for the call of tanks between themselves and the commander.

Tank UKH-priymach channel "earth-twist" Ukw.E.d1 (virobnistvo - 1939 rik), vykoristovuvavsya for the connection of tank firing with firing bombers and attack aircraft.

Fug17 - onboard radio station for the "povitrya-earth" channel.

30-watt medium-duty tank gear.

Fu16 - 10-watt radio station for self-propelled guns (for example, "Ferdinand"); zlіva - priymach "Haynrіkh", right-handed - gear.

In the edge of the tsikaviy version of the building of breakdowns and fixings for the connection of other families from 1939 to rock. For example, except for 10-watt radio stations Fu 5, they missed calls between German tanks in the range of 27-33 MHz, on command tanks and armored personnel carriers, a 20-watt radio station was installed before the start of the 48 MHz range, for the standard range of 48 MHz. link with letters. The radio stations FuG 17 were installed on the tanks for the connection with the tanks (they put the station on the commander's list of the squadron of the bombers). In such a rank, the commander of a tank battalion quickly, quickly on the battlefield, victorious and coordinating the robot with a number of combat squadrons in real mode, following the principle of "destroying the battery on the nodes of evil through my combat orders!" Such radio stations were installed on Pz.Bef.Wg tanks. III, V, VI, VI B Tiger II, 35 (t), Pz. Beow. IV, armored vehicles Sd.Kfz. 250/3 і 251/3, Sd Kfz. 260. Theoretically, a leather tank regiment can direct litaki for its own hole. In tank military men of the Red Army, all the bulo inakshe is only the guard point of the commander of the division headquarters in direct telegraph calls on the ST-35 terminal from the assault flight, in conjunction with the army, so that the army was deployed through the front line.

Pickups and gears for lithuanians of the Luftwaffe (zlyva), onboard pickup for landing onoslip by radio beam from the aerodrome.

Nimetsky residents were actively using radio stations, installed on the Vinischuvachyas before the hour of war in Spain in 1936. Until 1938, the Bf-109C-1 was replaced by the Ni-51. The beneficiaries appreciated the new one according to their merit, so that they were more difficult to move and hardened. Nimetsky Ju-87s deprived of themselves a terrible memory of the Radiansk pikhotinets and tanks. The cars were quiet, they seemed to be looking at them, they could not imagine anything unique - the alley stench was blischely known by the people, the splinters on the ground, having moved a special officer, who suggested the letters. Krym, in the warehouse of the "Junkers" two headquarters officers flew in, like on the radio keruvali nalot.

UKH-radio station "Doretta" - model Kl.Fu.Spr.d.

I am raising the problem of interconnection of fashion between different kinds of healthy forces, and in 1944, with the appearance of a small UKH radio station "Doretta" і s Torn.Fu.d2. "Doretta" came out and was fairly small, it was worn on the belt, but with all its miniature size it allowed making calls on the walls 1-2 km away. True, for the whole of the vicoristov they were asked to complete the vertical antenna and the important accumulator battery. The very same new warriors and front-line bombers began to be guided from the ground in a whole lot of guides, even with such miniature radio stations.

Priymach for the control services Fu.H.E.c (virobnitstvo - 1938 rik).

UKH-priymach for control services Fu.H.E.c (virobnitstvo - 1940 rik).

Actively in the Nimetsky army, it was stashed and radioed. For example, special receptionists and direction-finding stations were stationed at the reconnaissance radio reconnaissance regiments - on the cob of the 40s and until the end of the war in the Wehrmacht, which was sent to the front. Moreover, in Berlin, at the headquarters of the German military forces, it has moved into the center of radio listening - a signal organ, which is a kind of radio signals. The radio regiment will evolve consisting of two or three radio reconnaissance groups, a long-range radio station and a short-range radio station. The skin company was assigned to a platoon for hearing (70 persons) and a platoon for decryption, and people served in mathematical education. There will be a platoon of gearboxes (30 units) and a platoon of processing of these radios.

etam: Deyaki photos for the whole post by purchasing from the site Radio Museum RKK... Bottom, a few exhibits are far away from me.

Automatic mechanical telegraph key The eddystone bug key

J-45 telegraph key
with a clip for mounting on the radio operator's room in the transport system. Pislya Drugoi Svitovoi vіyny mark KY-116 / U, NATO (USA)

Know the key, why is it wrong? Approximately this is how I got into the zbora, to retrain the mlynets, from the budbat in the zv'yazkivtsi)))

Telegraph key with a set of telegraph apparatus Bodo with commutation switches
It was released by Siemens & Halske in St. Petersburg before the revolution and nationalization. Serial number given model "3". Zalіznichna and іnshі vidi drone call Russia, 1920s rocky

master key
Visiting such keys by radio operators of partisan corrals before the hour
(Until 1941 r, SRSR)

R-104M

P-131

Tankova radio station 71TK-3
Known in the swamps at the cordon of the Luga and Gatchina districts of the Leningrad region in smoothies at the entrance to the 41st Streletsky building.

Quartz calibrator for grading scales of radio transmitting attachments (On zero bits).
Knowledge in the Novgorod region. Indications by the plant №197 in 1940 rotsі.

Receiver of tank radio station 71TK-1
Factory number 601, issued in 1937 rotsі. Knowledge in the area of ​​Kingisepp, in the days of the battles of 1941. Imovirno stood on the BT-5 tank.

Assign a call to the Wehrmacht

Tank primer Ukw.E.e.

Included in the kit of the tank radio station Fu 5, it works in the UKH range of 27-33 MHz. Qia system of voices in 1944 roci.

reception of radio stations special purpose SE 98/3.

The radio station was assigned to equip reconnaissance groups. Beastly on yourself, write the English language. Acceptance of vikonaniya on three low-voltage lamps of the 11th series (turtles) behind the 1-V-1 circuit with a regenerative detector.

Radio receiver Torn.E.b.

One of the most popular foreign devices for the German army, practically without any changes, was released until the end of the war. Direct power line pickup 2-V-1 with regenerative detector. Denmark is a copy of the booties in 1940.

VEFSUPER M517 is a stationary radio receiver. Range DV, SV and KV up to

18.4 MHz. Superheterodyne, IF 469 kHz. Radiolampi 6A8, 6K7, 6G7, 6F6S, 6E5 and 5C4S. liveliness

from the heirloom of the winter strum 110, 127 or 220 V.

The plant was named AEG Ostlandwerk GmbH).

Receivers VEFSUPER M517 in the period of BBB were supplied for the opening of the Vyskovosluzhbovts

the German Wehrmacht and military formations in the territory of Latvia. on the front

stintsi priymach vipaleno "Heereseigentum"

Original taken from bloggmaster v

Maybe someone will not be tricked into history. We were bugging for films, but let us be surprised by those for whom our children fought. Yak stink kuvali great peremog.

Zvyazok - be a saint on the right, but in battle - even more important ... "

The control of the vyskami without the necessary zasobiv the sound is simply immense - it is not possible to quickly pick up the strike fist, or it is effective to carry them on the battlefield. Apparently, before the hour of the Great Victimization of the situation, the ringing of the fighting children was caused by the call of the fighting children, but at the same time - the communication of the portable races. Fight, artillery and guardsmen in the main vikoristov used drotyanі telephones, and only tanksіvіyska, avіatsіya and naval forces actively mastered radio communications. Daniy material- about the call, as they stalled for an hour Other Svitovoy viyny, as vikoristovuvalis yak in the Red Army, as well as to the Wehrmacht, and also about quiet outbuildings, which were supplied to the CPSR by lend-lease.

For the most part, the Central Museum of the Russian Army in Moscow, as well as the special "Radio Museum of the RKK" In the first part of the given naris, you can easily pick up a call, which was learned from the Vikings of the Chervona Army, in the other - solutions, which were stashed in the Wehrmacht, and also that equipment, which was available in parts of the RKKA on the land.

Zvyazok in the Red Army

Unfortunately, in the peredvoєnnі rockets the People's Commissariat of Communications of the SRSR and the Office of the Red Army did not take care of the proper number of special enterprises, but they let the call go. As the People's Commissar wrote in his prompts, Marshal called Ivan Peresipkin, promiscuity with the sound of the bullet, which was not too heavy. In the SRSR, the boulevard plant "Chervona Zorya", which is a viroblyav and supplied the land with telephone equipment of all types, is a plant. Kulakov, who robbed the telegraph equipment ST-35 і Bodo, so that he had not provided the telegraph call, і the plant ім. The Internet, as if I’m afraid I’ll push the radio equipment. In such a rank, until the ear to get out of Nimechchinoy through the lack of efforts of the promiscuousness, to get the call without going into the distance, the program of re-resetting the call to all the necessary ones is determined. However, the tsikavi zasobi the sound is still present.

For example, vidminna radio station RB (3-R)- a portable transmission and transmission HF radio station for communication in regimental fences and artillery. She herself moved to the command post of battalions and regiments, took a report about the incisions and counterattacks, allowing the coordinates of the action on an area of ​​dozens of square kilometers.


RB (3-R) Harchuvannya got sick from dry batteries BAS-60 (some pieces) and accumulator 2NKN-22, which were removed in an enclosed battery box. The ear of the її vipusku - 1938 The model of the Republic of Bashkortostan appeared on the basis of success, scho Americans in 42-43 pp. They asked for a license on the Internet, but it was added. The radio station RB-M has been modified.

Abo the axis of the legendary "Pivnich-bis"- she is fond of radio stations for special forces, OSNAZ, raiders-investigators and other special children. It was brought up on the back, more than once the life of the radio operator was taken up, taking on the backs of the enemy’s guints and pistols, some of the opposing mines and “rosters” - a whole butt of good descriptions in the novel by E. Zakevichka. At the same time, radio stations of the "Pivnich" type did not provide radio links for distances up to 500 km, and with a retreating radio frequencies and good radio communication, radio operators-virtualisers did not get to 600-700 km long.

Radio station "Pivnich".

The headquarters of the post-mortem to the People's Commissariat and the Head Directorate of the Chervona Army, the link to the radio link, was carried out by the same Central Headquarters of the Partisan Movement (there, in the main, they were working on the outbuildings of the "Pivnaytsy" type) Even before the ear of 1942 r at the Central Headquarters there were 145 live radio stations, then on the ear of 1944 it was already 424, as the calls were made more than 1.1 yew. Partisan corrals. Before "Pivnochi" it is possible to deliver і complexes of the ZAS - the equipment of a secret call, Alevon was important for more than a few kilograms - that was respected for a simple cipher to speak beautifully, just use a simple cipher, on the other hand, wiggle the squares for the cards. ... Vzagal, some of these were added for the GRU and the NKVS, and then they began to transfer them to the Vyska. Ear of vipusku - 1941 r Was carried out to navigate in besieged Leningrad.

Several types of radio stations A-7 - in the photo there are three radio stations with a young call, an essential set of batteries is essential to them.
An external set of radio station A-7-A in a wooden box.

Radio station A-7-A - modification of the radio station A-7. Harchuvannya from dry batteries BAS-80 (two pieces) and accumulator 2NKN-10. Delivered in vіyska from the cob 1944 r It was intended for the ring in the hemlines of the rifle regiments and artillery divisions. In addition, it is possible to conduct a conversation on the radio from the command post, or to the guard point, navigate through the telephone apparatus, connect from the radio station with a wire line up to 2 km (the command post was not sent over the radio direction finding), which did not reach the enemy. Besides, tse "Hybrid" - such a thing could work in the capacity of a telephone apparatus for ringing on wires.


12-RP - short-lived radio station for the sake of 1941 r It is stored in the vicinity of the transmission and reception blocks.

On the ear of the deyak's fault, the part of the head of state’s back then re-evaluated the wire and didn’t start in the radio. Also, putting to radio communication on the cob of vіyny was even more vluchne vznachennya - "radio phobia". It is a pity that in 1941-1942 few commanders and officers of the headquarters of military units and z'udnan suffered from the "sickness" in 1941-1942. Navigate the officers of the headquarters at the front in the next hour, when the ear is ready to go, look at the phone as the head starts to ring. Shaving the lines for them often bw the same meaning into the connection with the easy ones. For reasons of organizational and technical nature, the potential for radio communication in the Chervony Army is far from being in the main world. True, radio fear was not spared in aviation, in armored and mechanized vehicles, as well as in the Vyskovo-Sea Fleet.


Vіyskovy transmission of short-tail race RSB-F - a land version of transmission with a set of KV radio station bomber (RSB). An ear of vipusku - 1940 r Vikoristovuvsya yak a storehouse in the warehouse of hard-core radio stations of the RAF-KV-3 type, either as an independent radio station RSB-F with the use of US or KS-2. Radio stations RSB-F could be mounted in cars, in tachans, aerosans, or even in transporting boxes. De not buv commander of the front, or the commander of the army, a special radio station officer, is known to be guilty of the new one. Along with the radio operators at the radio station, there is an officer of the operative viddilu and a cipher officer. The price of solution was even more important and played a great role for polishing the management of all. Already in the other half of the problem, there was an underestimation of the radio link, or the wrong way of getting the wrong call was triggered a little.
Zagalnov_yskova radio station for military and artillery regiments of 13-R. Through the picture, the current motorcycle and tank trips Nimechchin in the first of these missions, the main backwaters, which violated the technology of the call (in Leningrad, Kiev, Kharkiv), To that, all come in, which was carried out with the development of the connection, as well as the material and technical security, were taken partly for the mobilization of internal resources, partly for the mobilization of the evacuated lane. The RKKA saw even a great need for a call, but the promiscuity of the day did not start. How did you know vikhid? In civilian installations, the telephone and telegraph offices knew the call, they took away the portable telegraph stations, and everything was sent straight to Chervona Army.
UNA-F-31 - Polish telephone apparatus with phonichnymi wiklik zrazka 1931 rock. Having appeared in the result of the improved equipment UNA-F-28. With the telephone of Chervona, the army entered the Great Vitchiznyanu war. Another extension of the type of communication on the battlefield is telephones. It is an infection to be born, well, there is a lot of mottle, especially for the young generation, who live in the capital mobile phone call... Ale not varto underestimates the type of community - in the presence of any infrastructure (especially base stations styling link), Literally "in the field" such telephones are allowed to be used by keruvati vіyskami (pіdsluhati phonena rozmova it is possible, only by connecting to the cable without a middle), it is not possible to track down and for the activity of the visitor, it is unwise to be aware of the possible actions (defense, attack, preparedness before the break, etc.
TABIP-1 - telephone device for 1941 rockets with an inductor wiklik, without dzherel live. The principle of the device is based on Bell's circuitry, in which the transfer of the mobile device is viewed for the EPC rakhunok, which is flashed in the line by a reversible electro-magnetic capsule of the telephone receiver.

In addition, the price is inexpensive, mobile and functional systems, but also very smart. You can practically use the phone as a sergeant with intermediate technical education, having completed a short course of poozhdennya with a little "zalizom".

Vіyskovі telephones TAV-43 (Polish telephone apparatus of the system with an inductor wiklik zrazka 1943 r all vіynu vіn vіypuskavsya in wood boxes) and UNA-FM-43 (mav pіdvishenu faraway dії). They were stuck for a telephone call between the great military headquarters by telegraph lines (one hour from the robot telegraph), and also for the call there, it was necessary to use both background and inductor wikis.
Polish commutator PC-10 for ten subscribers in the case of a visitor's office - call the vicarists to the command post of the Streletsky or artillery regiment. 71-TK-1 - tank KV-transmission zrazka 1933 with the set of radio station 71-TK-1, which had a double-sided call for armored vehicles - for example, on the radianskie BT-7 tanks there were also such annexes. Rozdilny blocks of transmission and reception. "Malyutka-T" - a tank priymach, mіg vstanovlyuvatisya on the armored vehicles of an ordinary warehouse.

Tanks races were built up from two blocks - receiving and transferring, picking up from the side of the tank's network through a special converting (umformer). Such radio stations were victorious, in the main, the commanders of the children - order them to see them, guilty of the blamelessly. Moreover, the transmission of such radio stations is circular - one hour to everyone. Most importantly, the tank radio stations of the Red Army and the Wehrmacht were trained at lower frequencies, so you could almost tell one to stand alone physically.
Receiving the radio station RSI-4A (1941) and the transmission of the radio station RSI-4.

On the tip of the news, the VPS of the RKKA showed up practically without radio communication between themselves, the command posts of the aviation regiments, as well as the posts of INTRODUCTION (warnings, announcements and calls), not even on the ground. In a large part of their own, they did not interfere with the radio link, the military regiments of the UPU and entered the battle in the early 1941 - according to the new doctrine of that hour, the price is not needed: the main winners of the warriors of the great mass bombers in povitri.

Acceptable points for wire transfer in SRCP.
On the radio devices in Nimechchin, they could catch the powerless radio stations of Europe, on the cob of the Other light, they gave the axis of such plates.
The shift from nimetskoy - nachebto, not so scary. Total confiscation of radio operators, as in the SRSR, not bulo.

Until the speech, only such radio points were allowed to mothers of private corystuvach in the SRSR - in the skin area of ​​the region of the region, there was a radio station, and moving through the wire channels. The contour of the buv closures, and the border of the official information, some of the tributes through the number of points, seemed to be simply unrealistic. All the іnshі pick ups lay on the very ear of the war - the 25th wedge 1941 The decision of the Politburo "About the provision of radio and transmission outbuildings to the populations". Vono bulo is issued as a decree of the RNC SRSR. The radio receivers and the transmitting annexes were sent to the 5-day term at the time of the day because of the fact that the stench could be a vicary, as it was said in the decision, "by bewitching elements for the purposes of the radio’s school." Three parts of the cich annexes were churned out at the same time the most popular radio stations for the visitor.


Until the middle of the war, the situation with radio communication in the Red Army has changed practically. Yak zіznavalisya ofіtseri polkіv radіorozvіdki Chastain Wehrmacht, "the robot rosіyskih radistіv bagato in chomu vіdrіznyalasya od robot anglіytsіv. Rosіyani often mіnyali radіodanі, zastosovuvali spetsіalnі parolі, pratsyuvali on great shvidkostyah. All tse uskladnyuvalo perehoplennya radіoperedach i pіdsluhovuvannya rosіyskih radіostantsіy ..."


In addition, before the hour of war in our army, the numerical part of the call to the Reserve of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, large headquarters began to be widely used, ruined universities, institutes of special significance, specialties of radio stations, teams and commanders. It didn’t get much worse. With novelties, there are also calls through one command station, wider control of telephone calls, radio communication of smart communication, communication of organs through independent lines.


With such a rank, the success of the operations was carried out by the knowledge of the specific situation as a result of the continuous communication with the visitors. Tsikave for the respect of Marshal Vasilevsky about those who "... the hostile need for going to the front of I. V. about the camp right at the fronts.


visnovka


Radio communication and Poland telephone calls every hour Other news brought a lot of new things into the tactics of managing your contacts. The tactics of great explosions, the establishment of the great mechanized forces, the wickedness of the enemy troops into the enemy's line - all of them came in to secure the high-level calls to the command. At one and the same time, fellow and tactical radio stations can be suddenly discovered not only by children in spetsnaz and airborne forces, but by older motorbikes. True, the number of occasional calls is still small - for example, the system for exchanging tactful information between tank and motorized rifle combat vehicles in the Russian army has not yet been seen. Protest, іsnu without tsіkavikh options "zaliza" for organizing the management of children of the healthy forces. That was somehow tricky, as everything was repaired.


In another part of the drawing, you can easily get a call, which was delivered to the CPSR hour of the Other Holy Day by Lend-Lease. In addition, it is also easy to attach a call, which Vikoristovuvalis at the Wehrmacht.


Vіyskovy call in Nіmechchyna passed on a high professional level - a small number of fighting machines (in some cases from the USSR) and the knowledge of the officer corps with the help of control over the radio. Zrozumіlo, not everything is perfect. However, the tactics of "blitzkrieg", which was a panuval in the Wehrmacht from the end of the 30s, was unmistakable without the call of young combat children of the same genus. From the first part of the material, we looked at the specifics of the telephone and radio communication in the Red Army, and at the same time, from the other part of the material, we could understand the solution, which was stashed in the Wehrmacht, as well as that equipment, which was available to parts of the Red Army.


Link in the Wehrmacht


In 1936, the team adopted the doctrine of radio communication, as the beginning of the nomenclature of radio assemblies for young families, frequency ranges, etc. The radio link was seen as one of the greatest factors in the crossing of the outer armor of the motorized parts of the Nicholas over the analogous parts of the other opponents; , roti, tank), so until the level of the army.

True, they didn’t have any originals in this food - the same kind of boules in the Red Army. Іnsha on the right, behind the pace of development of new radio assemblies in peredvoєnni rock Nemechchina іstotally viperjal і CPSR, і ally. Tse bulo was actively discussed by the team, which itself in Nimechchin on the ear of the 1930s. Bouli patented wine-driving, which is why they have started the development of radio technology for a lot of ten years.


Rantsevy zagalnov_yskovy all-wave pickup "Berta" - 1935 r.
Polish phone FF-33 - vikoristovuvavsya in the rural areas of the Wehrmacht.
Maliy poloviy commutator for ten subscribers. Carrying the UKH radio station "Dora-2" - 1936 r.
Carrying the radio station "Fridrikh" (1940 rik).
Portable UKH radio station "Fridrikh" (1942 rik vipusku) and right-handed - SOLDIER-MOTOR for charging batteries in Polish minds (1944 rik).
15-watt zalnov_yskova KV-radio station.

The basis of all armies in the light of that hour is the military and motorized parts. On the cob of destruction on the rivni companies and platoons in the Wehrmacht, UKH radio stations were stalled to rush - for example, Torn.Fu.d2, which was broken up in 1936 and was successfully stagnated until the very end of the war. However, the working range of Torn.Fu.d2 (33.8-38 MHz) did not allow the middle to ring without tanks, but the new UKH radio stations Feldfu.f appeared in 1944. 105M). In addition, in the Wehrmacht, at the same platoon and company, the order with radio communication and telephone communication, the old-fashioned way of communication - helical communication, as long as it was transmitted by Morse code during the day after an additional mirror, and Dosage is primitive, but in bagatokh vipadkah it is effective. In addition, the German infantry battalion MAV armored vehicles with VHF radio stations with a 3 km transmission radio and - on the same armored personnel carriers - radio stations for communication with the teams. Formally, in the battalion of the number of armored vehicles, there were twelve, in practice, during the active battles of the first months and until the end of the battle - at most half.


Zliva - tank UKH-priymach "Emil" (virobnistvo - 1936 rik), right-hander - 10-watt tank gear "Caesar" (virobnitstvo - 1938 rik). Tsia "call" vikoristovuvalasya for the call of tanks between themselves and the commander.
Tank UKH-priymach channel "earth-twist" Ukw.E.d1 (virobnistvo - 1939 rik), vykoristovuvavsya for the connection of tank firing with firing bombers and attack aircraft.
Fug17 - onboard radio station for the "povitrya-earth" channel.
30-watt medium-duty tank gear.
Fu16 - 10-watt radio station for self-propelled guns (for example, "Ferdinand"); zlіva - priymach "Haynrіkh", right-handed - gear. Pickups and gears for lithuanians of the Luftwaffe (zlyva), onboard pickup for landing onoslip by radio beam from the aerodrome.

Nimetsky residents were actively using radio stations, installed on the Vinischuvachyas before the hour of war in Spain in 1936. Until 1938, the Bf-109C-1 was replaced by the Ni-51. The beneficiaries appreciated the new one according to their merit, so that they were more difficult to move and hardened. Nimetsky Ju-87s deprived of themselves a terrible memory of the Radiansk pikhotinets and tanks. The cars were quiet, they seemed to be looking at them, they could not imagine anything unique - the alley stench was blischely known by the people, the splinters on the ground, having moved a special officer, who suggested the letters. Krym, in the warehouse of the "Junkers" two headquarters officers flew in, like on the radio keruvali nalot.


UKH-radio station "Doretta" - model Kl.Fu.Spr.d. I am raising the problem of interconnection of fashion between different kinds of healthy forces, and in 1944, with the appearance of a small UKH radio station "Doretta" і s Torn.Fu.d2. "Doretta" came out and was fairly small, it was worn on the belt, but with all its miniature size it allowed making calls on the walls 1-2 km away. True, for the whole of the vicoristov they were asked to complete the vertical antenna and the important accumulator battery. The very same new warriors and front-line bombers began to be guided from the ground in a whole lot of guides, even with such miniature radio stations.
Priymach for the control services Fu.H.E.c (virobnitstvo - 1938 rik).
UKH-priymach for control services Fu.H.E.c (virobnitstvo - 1940 rik).

Actively in the Nimetsky army, it was stashed and radioed. For example, special receptionists and direction-finding stations were stationed at the reconnaissance radio reconnaissance regiments - on the cob of the 40s and until the end of the war in the Wehrmacht, which was sent to the front. Moreover, in Berlin, at the headquarters of the German military forces, it has moved into the center of radio listening - a signal organ, which is a kind of radio signals. The radio regiment will evolve consisting of two or three radio reconnaissance groups, a long-range radio station and a short-range radio station. The skin company was assigned to a platoon for hearing (70 persons) and a platoon for decryption, and people served in mathematical education. There will be a platoon of gearboxes (30 units) and a platoon of processing of these radios.


Know the key, why is it wrong? Approximately this is how I got into the zbora, to retrain the mlynets, from the budbat in the zv'yazkivtsi)))

Telegraph key with a set of telegraph apparatus Bodo with commutation switches

It was released by Siemens & Halske in St. Petersburg before the revolution and nationalization. The serial number of the given model is "3". Zalіznichna and іnshі vid-rotovy zv'yazka Rossіya, 1920-th rocky

Quartz calibrator for grading scales of radio transmitting attachments (On zero bits).

Knowledge in the Novgorod region. Indications by the plant №197 in 1940 rotsі.

Receiver of tank radio station 71TK-1

Factory number 601, issued in 1937 rotsі. Knowledge in the area of ​​Kingisepp, in the days of the battles of 1941. Imovirno stood on the BT-5 tank.

Assign a call to the Wehrmacht Tank primer Ukw.E.e.

Included in the kit of the tank radio station Fu 5, it works in the UKH range of 27-33 MHz. Qia system of voices in 1944 roci.

Acceptance of the special purpose radio station SE 98/3.

The radio station was assigned to equip reconnaissance groups. Beastly on yourself, write the English language. Acceptance of vikonaniya on three low-voltage lamps of the 11th series (turtles) behind the 1-V-1 circuit with a regenerative detector.

Radio receiver Torn.E.b.

One of the most popular foreign devices for the German army, practically without any changes, was released until the end of the war. Direct power line pickup 2-V-1 with regenerative detector. Denmark is a copy of the booties in 1940.
VEFSUPER M517 is a stationary radio receiver. Range DV, SV and KV up to

Tsey, Chergovy, look at our headings about the history of international movement "Broadcasting over the cordons" assignments Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender, for example Deutschen Überseesender - radio of the Nazi Nimechchini for the Zakordon. About the great material of our editor.

We will also talk about one of the most famous radio study centers of the radio service of the Third Reich by William Joyce, to the note "Lord How-How", tobto "Lord Woof-Woof".

The audio file proposes utterances from programs about William Joyce of the Russian movement of the American radio station "Radio Liberty" dated 07/12/2012.

Transfer to revenge archivni fragments with the programs of Germany Calling, yaku вів "Lord Howe", in the Russian crossbar.

At our oglyadі, in the middle, you can also read the text of the whole program ..

At Nimechchin, for the Nazis, propaganda was actively carried out against eavesdropping on the enemy's radio communications.

Here there is a 1944 poster of the cartoonist Max Shpilman with the heading Verräter ("Zradnik"), on which the images are a notable mass, at night the radio of Moscow and the Radio of London, the mob of the citizens of the radio Great images on the posters - the speaker of one of the same stations, images in a teasing viglyad.

For listening to the Earth radio programs in the Nazi Nimechchin, she was sent to the concentration tabir.

In the SRCR, a group of cartoonists, such as Kukriniksi, as well as Boris Ofimov, in the Rock of the Other Holy Days, released a helpless poster against the Nazi Ministry of People's Education and Propaganda of Gebbels and blessings.

At the same time in the SRSR, the service of moving to Zakordon from Nimechchin was practically not heard by the middle of the population, I wish that Nicholas did not lead the move to Russian.

Here is a poster of Kukriniks 1941 Rock (SRSR) from the images of Goebbels, which represents the creation of the Nimetsky Vіysk team. Tsіkavo, scho a caricature of a viconan in English.

On cartoons: The members of Great Britain and the students of the States of America would like and feared a negative change in the right to nominate the radio of the Nazi Nemechchina, but they didn’t state about it publicly, to that in Britain, in the United States, as well as in other products in other countries. In the cikh lands, no one was read for listening to the programs of Berlin, Tokio, but, for example, the SRCP, if they wanted to be an ally.

In the middle of the year, Stevensons Radio Bulletin is a vision for radio amateurs, as everything is also neatly distributed on its sides to the distribution of radio news from the UK, and from all countries of the country. Tse zh stosuvalosya and seen by Short Waves, which was released by the alliance of radioamators.

navpaki, in the SRSR, and in Nimechchin in the rock of the Other holy war, the fence for the hearing of the foreign programs... In the Third Reich, they willed to release a large radio receiver without a short-hinged range. On the people from the receptions, there was a plate with changes about the punishment for hearing the program because of the cordon. For listening to the earth radio programs in Nimechchin, they were packed into a concentration tabir.

In the SRSR, the same with a cob of radioactive waste The population was guilty of voluntarily building it on the land. It’s not vipadkovo, but in the Radianskiy Union in the rock of Another holy life, the population has been bound to the guchnomovtsy on the streets, or we will conduct radio stations in the apartments. The viluchens of radio operators in the SRSR turned the population until the end of the war.

At the same time, it’s funny that the official nomenclature of the Nazi Nimechchin Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender (from the Deutschen Überseesender) didn’t know and didn’t think about Russian news, I would like 30 minutes. At the same time, Nimechchin is the sponsor of the decilka of the Russian radio stations of the Russian anti-Radiation forces, as they lead the movement to the SRSR.

At the Radiansk Union and Nimechchiny Hours of the Other Holy War, propaganda against the enemy's radio interference was actively pursued. On the cob, I’ll look around at my house. Nimetsky poster 1944 rock caricaturist Max Shpilman with headline Verräter("Zradnik"), in what appears to be a Nimetsian hulk, at night hearing on the Radio of Moscow and Radio of London, and from the name of the service of these radio stations. Great images on the posters - the speaker of one of the same stations, images in a teasing viglyad.

In the SRCR, a group of cartoonists, such as Kukriniksi, as well as Boris Ofimov, in the Rock of the Other Holy Days, released a helpless poster against the Nazi Ministry of People's Education and Propaganda of Gebbels and blessings. At the same time in the SRSR, the service of moving to the Zakordon from Nimechchin was practically not heard by the middle of the population, I wish, again, that Nicoli did not lead the move to Russian.

We see a poster of Kukrinix 1941 Rock (SRSR) from the images of Goebbels, which represents the creation of the Nimetsky Vysk team.

Shcho was the radio of the Nazi Nimechchin in Zakordon

Qsl - card of 1938 to the name of the radio nomination of the Nazi Nimechchina Kurzwellensender with the writing "Nimechchina wiklikak" in English and black overprint on the Drukarsk pardon.

Radio stations and nomenclatures distributed Qsl - cards in exchange for reports of listeners about the sensitivity of programs. Infection with the transition from short hwils to new technologies of moving to Zakordon - a companion and the Internet, and broadcasting stations develop such cards less willingly.

Transmission Center Tsesen (Kurzwellen Sender Zeesen and Sender Zeesen) in Berlin. Short transmissions of the Nazi Radio Nomination Service were broadcast from the third transmission center.

Here is the lining of a gramophone record-suvenir 1935 rock.

Such payments from the recording of the positive Nometsian nomenclature and the Nimetsian writings were circulated to the foreign rumors Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksende, the Nimetsian Nomination.

The first radio transmissions from Nimechchin to Zakordon were reigned until the Nazis came to power, and even the 29th sickle of 1929, if the robot received a radio program for the foreign auditorium of the Weltrundfunksender.

The first broadcast of the Weltrundfunksender was broadcast on a short-wave frequency 9560 kHz, in the range of 31.38 meters, and the new service was engaged in retransmission on short-wave broadcasts of the most recent programs of the internal mid-range radio stations.

(Nagadamo, all the way to the middle of the radio (no steps to go from the radio to the radio) can deliver the signal to a rather small territory (every day in the middle of a few hundred kilometers, and at a few hours in the next few hours) translations - the distance is less, less than a hundred kilometers, ale garnoyu yakistu sound), at that hour, as a short-hooded transmission, with a distance passed, you can curl up to half of the earth's cool, but not even with a clear signal.

Moreover, on short hvilyahs, zmіniyuchi ranges (combining so-called "denni" and "nichni"), you can forget about the broadcasts on the majesty of the world with a stretch of effort to dob. However, they were short-lived, since they served as the main means of promotion, to lose popularity, and international movers to move to companions on the Internet).

Ale will turn in 1929 rіk. In addition to musical programs, the Weltrundfunksender retransmitted the news of the Berlin radio station Funk-Stunde Berlin (since 1926, it became the dominion of the German radio station (Deutsche Reichspost); Funk-Stunde Berlin, from 1923 to 1923).

Short transmissions of the Weltrundfunksender were received from the transmission center, which was home to the Short transmissions of Zeesen (Kurzwellen Sender Zeesen), which was opened in the small town of Zeesenburg, under Berlin, Nin in.

Tsikavo, before the start of the Weltrundfunksender, and in 1925-1926 p. pp. Nimechchina also carried out tests of translations from the short-haul transmission installed on the middle-hauled transmission center of Deutschlandsender I, or Sender Königs Wusterhausen (also until 1933, in the home of Senders Deutsche Welleigs GmbH) ).

The first radio transmission to the Sender Königs Wusterhausen center as early as 1920 was broadcast by radio transmission in Nimechchin. On a hint about the radio center, found at a frequency of 231 kHz, which came to the end of the Nazis, altogether for the prehistoric translations of the message of the Other Holy War, and now, again, the darkened, on the coat of arms of the world

As soon as Sender Königs Wusterhausen became the bi-head short-haired center of the Nazi Nimechchina, there was no time for new transmissions and antennas. Tom, vlasne, і vinyk, according to the relationship with him, is a new radio center in Zeesen (Zeesen, Brandenburg land).

Kurzwellen Sender Zeesen, having survived under the Nazi rule, a revival (), hoping to get more information before his arrival to power.

Until 1933, until 1933, the moment Hitler came to power, Nimechchina is small in its own ordered only two short-handed broadcasts: the broadcasting company Telefunken, pushing 8 kilowatts;

(The offense was transferred to the Kurzwellen Sender Zeesen, the de boules were installed at the first appearance in 1929, and the bullets were dismantled as little work was done in 1941;

Since 1939, the broadcast of the internal central radio transmission (transmission frequency: from 1928 to 183.5 kHz; from 1934 to 1934 - 191 kHz) also in Brandenburg) a new 500-kilowatt transmission by Deutschlandsender Herzberg, vidomy yak Deutschlandsender III).

On the illustration of the booklet of the Nimetsky movement to the Zakordon Kurzwellensender, which was launched in the pre-war period by the English language, the testimony of the Radio Households (Haus des Rundfunks) in Berlin and the awakening of the short-lived events

The radio broadcasting service, the most popular for today's worlds, was prompted specifically for the preparation of the radio program before the Nazis arrived in 1931. At the booklet, yak mi bachimo, the signature before the photograph is to say, the quote: “I’m sent to the very name of the city, from the most exciting one in its kind wakes up (to say that it’s the news of the radio, Ed.). go out from the back of a small wake-up call, on the sign on the right, where the headquarters of the short-hired service-nominee is located. "

Yak they were guessed in our oglyadі, since 1933 the editorial office of Kurzwellensender went over to the radio station without a break, but later expanded from 1937-1938 rr. radio Nazi Nimechchini to Zakordon - Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender - i.e. short-handed all-round radio was taken over by a small minority, or, more precisely, by the name of a right-handed person, according to the decision of the Berlinsky Budink of radio, ale of awakening, especially for special projects

Tsіkavo, scho Radio communications during the period of the war, and already on May 13, 1945, the Russian government carried out the first annual radio transmission for the population of Berlin. If I want to spend some time in the British occupation sector, it was until 1950 that the headquarters of the Berlinsky radio was built by the headquarters of the Berlinsky radio station. At the center of the radio station, the Berlin program of t.v. was adopted for the year. radio of the Nimetskoy Democratic Republic, for the year visiting the People's Democratic Republic. In 1956, the office of the Radio Administration transferred the office of the radio station of Vlad Zakhidny Berlin, which transferred all possessions to his sector of Berlin in front of him.

After the re-equipment, in 1957, the Bunker was transferred to the Budinka.

William Joyce, vin the same "Lord How-How" - scho means "Lord Woof-Woof"

Proponents of utterances from the programs of the Russian radio station "Radio Liberty" (Free Europe / Radio Liberty, RFE / RL dated 07/12/2012) about William Joyce, the rock of life 1906 -1946 ", Tobto" Lord Woof-Woof ", which will provide the best English programs for the Nazi Radio Nimechchini ..

A selection of audio files from the recording of the whole program, to avenge the archived fragments with the programs of Germany Calling, which were broadcasted in the rock of the Other Holy Week on the radio of the Third Reich:

  • audio file No. 1

And now the text:

"The archival utterances from the nomenclature of the radio of the Nazi Nimechchina will be transmitted:

Music and nudity of the announcer on the nimetskіy movі: “Tse Budinok Radio. This is the next priority program, prepared by us for all national broadcasting centers. "

The scandalousness of William Joyce ("Lord How-Howe") in English: Germany Calling, Germany Calling("Talking to Nimechchin").

Rozpovida Volodymyr Abarinov, postal correspondent for Radio Svoboda at Washington:

Also, at the spring of 1939, the unforgettable message of another holy war, the British posed in the efir of the Berlinsky radio news, but the voice is immediately remembered:

“To speak Nimechchin, like Nimechchin. In the efіrі radio communication to the Reich from Hamburg, with an additional transfer to Bremen and (short-haul) transfer of DXB. Give English news ”.

The announcer is speaking in ideal English language with a slight Irish accent. Yogo іntonatsіya was calm, without a hysterical nadrivu, domineering Nazi orators, who were associated with the English with a dog barking, and to that all the announcers in the English gavkot programs "notoriously" called Khaoba lord inoni Zgodom, however, the nickname itself was assigned to the tsim announcer.

"Lord How-How" (English): "The Supreme Command of the enemy forces of Nimechchini has been unmoved: the payback of Dania and Norway has been carried out according to plan. The German Ambassador to Norway, Dr. Breuer, has received the representatives of the Norwegian Presidency this year and brought them to the notice of the Norwegian Order. The text says: “I want to once again screw up the respect of the Norwegian order to the fact that, be it a support for Nimechchini’s, we’ll be absolutely blind and deprived of Norway’s camp to ruin. I repeat, the Nimechchina does not want to be interested in the territorial integrity, but the political independence of the Kingdom of Norway not at a given moment, nor at a time of life. "

tsey nezvorushny voice over to William Joyce- Irishmen, who were born in America, number of Oswald Mosley's associates behind the British Union of Fascists, and for the year organizing the National Socialist League in the British Isles.

Before the war itself, Joyce and his squad rode to Nimechchin, to unify the Internet for the Defense Regulation 18B.

In his comments, William Joyce allowed his own cynical irony.

The axis of the characteristic buttstock of the battle for Britain (1940):

“The British Ministry of Information Disinformation is conducting a systematic campaign of smacking British women and girls, telling them about the fragmentation of German bombs. At the forefront of the British women’s progress, they’d see them from their milliners, and they were preparing spring and summer drops from a thin stiffened, covered with a stitch, oxamite or other drapery fabrics ”.

Unimportant to the anxious nickname, the popularity of William Joyce Bull is great. Win vikhodiv in efir nine times for doba. For the assessments of British preliminaries, in 1939-1940 pp. The auditorium in Great Britain became a number of millions of people. The British wanted a bit, just an official, and a good version of the pod.

Joyce has a high rating as a tourist in British Vlad, in the Pathé News (British Pathé) magazine there was a line called "Vile news from Lord Howe", in which actor Geoffrey Sumner is a parody of Joyce:

The archival audio recording from the Pathé News magazine contains three parodies of the positive radio of the Nazi Nimechchina, and the words of Jeffrey Sumner, which is a parody of William Joyce:

“To speak Nimechchin, like Nimechchin. The priceless news in English, will bring you the truth, the whole truth and nothing like the truth. "

I will leave my transfer "Lord How-How" after recording 30 April 1945 to rock in Gamburz (for the most part, the transmission of the bull was recorded in the team's studio at the Apen station, Kudi Joyce went closer to the transmission ..), on the day, if Hitler had put his hands on himself, and the battle for Berlin was already on the streets.

The British journalist came to the record, and the gin dance was half-full on the table in the studio. Those who have "Lord Howe-Howe" use the language, sensitively on the record and without the testimony of the journalist:

The last commentary of "Lord Woof-Woof" is from April 30, 1945 rock (the whole commentary is trivial 10 min; here are the keys of the showcase, the Russian translation from the English, also hear audio file):

"Good evening! Today I'm talking about Nimechchina with you... Tse understand, yak a lot of people don't mind you. And I will tell you the axis, that in Nimechchin both the spirit of unity and the strength of the spirit are preserved earlier. Here we have a crowd of people, modest among their bazhannyas. The stench is not imperial, the stench does not want to gulp those who do not have a stench, Everything that I want to stench, forgive our lives, forgive them not forgiven them. The axis is known to Yak Nimechchin.

Now I will tell you, my English listeners, what the problem is. Nimechchina, as a matter of fact, is more than one of the leading roles in Europe. I can have mercy, ale nimetska zbroya is aware of the strikes on the battlefields of Bagatyokh. However, I nourish you, how much is it possible for England to stand up to Radianskoy Russia without the help of the Nimetsian legions? I am an optimist. Aleksey, I bach only, so England allows Nimechchin to sacrifice the last nadbannya in the process of zupinity to the Bilshovitsky horde. Nimechchina vizhiva, to that the people of Nimechchiny will volodya their life: style, will and purpose. And to that, I show you in the last word, and you, perhaps, do not feel me know a few months, I say: “Oh, anybody, Deutsch, Hail Hitler! And goodbye. "

William Joyce has been resigned to Flensbourg by the advisers of the British European Development, and placed before a British court. (Flensburg, on the cordon from Nimechchin from Danin; in the place of roztashovuvalos Remaining Nazi uryad of Nimechchin by the head of Admiral Karl Denits. Note Site). Joyce was delighted, for all his fault he became a British peddler.

Joyce Bove sentenced to death by hanging. Virock Bouv of Ghosts at the Visoness in Great Britain. Joyce was totally 39 years old. "

On the picture of the Russian movement "Radio Svoboda" dated 07/12/2012

monitoring site

More about the program Germany Calling and annexes of the radio nomenclature of the Third Reich, see..

From the booklet of the radio of the Nazi Nimechchini for the Zakordon 1938 r

On chotiroh illustrations below: A number of pages from the booklet of the Nazi Nomechchini's nomination Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender, assigned to the programs of the station in Pivnichnu America on May 1938.

The name Germany Calling ("To speak Nimechchina") for the name of the programs in the booklet is not to be misunderstood (it’s possible to show up), but it’s a little bit of a move to Pivnichnu America, as you can see it’s distribution, in 1938 it took three years for a maid ... Moreover, the translations include both English and German programs: prices, special thematic and musical programs.

Also on the other side, you can briefly learn about the Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender in 1938, which is not much larger for other regions of the world.

The cover of the booklet of the Nometsian nomination Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender, assigned to the programs of the station on Pivnichnu America on May 1938 rock.

A list of distribution programs of the Nometsky nomination Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender on Pivnichnu America on May 1938 rock. Yak can be seen on the tsіy storіntsі, in 1938 the move to Pivnichnu America from Nіmechchin took three blocks with triviality in Mayzhe nine years for doba.

A list of distribution programs of the Nometsky nomination Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender on Pivnichnu America on May 1938 rock.

A list of distribution programs of the Nometsky nomination Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender on Pivnichnu America on May 1938 rock. Here you can learn about the transmissions of the American hearing. The programs were schooled in English and Nimetsky translations.

On the remaining side of the distribution of the program of the Nometsian nomenclature of the Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender in Pivnichnu America on May 1938, it is possible to know briefly that the Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender for those who are very few of the transformers

Rose for spriyaniya ontheshortwaves.com

Mayzhe immediately after the arrival of Hitler to the power of the Nimetske the name of the bulo was re-created.

New life is coming soon in 1 to 2 April 1933 with a special two-year block of transmissions (with novelties in English and English languages), which we will direct to Pivnichnu America, with the first self-contained block of software of a notable one. The state sponsored a new program for the Zakordon, which, having adopted the name of Deutscher Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender,

The whole radio of the Nazi Nimechchin in the Zakordon was part of the warehouse of the Imperial Mobile Company Reichs-Rundfunkgesellschaft and was managed by the sovereign general director.

In the fierce 1934 rock, there were translations of Deutscher Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender to Asia, Africa and Latin America.

“In 1935, at the Tseezen transmission station, there was a third short transmission in 12 kilowatts. In the absence of an hour, the movement was carried out in the ranges from 13 to 60 meters for a short transmission of the radio signal. Until the ear of 1936, the rock news in the Zakordon was broadcast from Nimechchin up to 22 times for dob on five moves: Nimetskoy, English, Spanish, Portuguese and Dutch. As a whole, the change became 34 years old.

One hour in the efіr there were three different programs, 75 of which became straight efіr and less than 25 times in the record from the wax plates.

Until 1935, the number of full-time sportsmen was increased in addition: 1999 there were already 27 people over the Deutscher Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender program, "

“The radio broadcasting center in Zeesen until 1936 had a total of ten short-handed broadcasts (of which there were 50 kilowatts) and 24 straightened antennas. At the same time, it will be the largest and tightest short-haul transmission center in the world. "

A part of the American version of Short Waves, which was released by the alliance of radioamators.

A part of the American version of Short Waves, which was released by the alliance of radioamators. One release from 1942 rock.

Unimportant to those who, at that hour, the United States was already in the country of war and from Nimechchinoy, and from Japan, in the magazine reports the distribution of programs and frequencies of other stations was displayed.

Beastly respect to the extreme left column of the central view. Here the heading "English news about the encampment at the fronts" (War News in English) was placed, the hour and frequency of the main news releases by the English language, practically from the main gravitational news, the United Kingdom, the United Kingdom, Japan , as well as the development of colonial volodin. Indiscriminately because of the fact that enemies of the United States were fighting against the country. The detailed frequency distribution from the light is directed to the extreme right column of the central view.

All the while showing how strong freedom of speech was in the United States and in the rock of the Other World War.

With the expansion of the radio of the Nazi Nimechchin to the Zakordon - Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender took over

One of the stimuli for a very fast improvement of the Nometsian homophobia was the behavior of the Lithuanian Olimpiysky Mountains of 1936 to the rock in Berlin.

In 1938 there were almost two hundred sportsmen in Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender. Until 1941, the movement for the Zakordon from the Nazi Nimechchin was 30 mov... Nadal number of mov has grown up early.

Prote, the official nomenclature of the nazi nominality nikoli did not praise the russian language That was well respected, but not even more effective for a number of reasons. (In the context: In 1941, the population of their land was motivated to build radio devices in a safe organization. The received boules were turned to send only the end of the war). In the course of the visit, Nimechchina, under the guidance of a special mobile organization, "Concordia" organized a series of radio stations in Russia: "For Russia", "Old Guard". Formally, the radio stations carried out changes in the name of the Russian emigrant groups.

Since 1943, the name of the official radio of the Nazi Nimechchin for the Zakordon Bulo was changed from Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender to Deutschen Überseesender, which can be translated as "Nimetske Zakordonne Movlennya".

Ale shche nagato earlier, but itself from 18 spring 1939, the earth's movement Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender became imenuvatisya Germany Calling(You can translate into this vipad yak "To speak Nimechchina").

Deyakі dzherela vkazuyut, scho name Germany Calling("Speak to Nimechchin") can only be brought to English programs of the European service Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender. However, it is possible to know from, seen in the leaf fall of 1940 by the official cultural representative of the city in New York - the New York City Information Library (the United States did not fight in that hour against November, Information Library), all the transfer of Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender to Pivnichnu America also changes Germany Calling("Talking to Nimechchin").

The process, which was translated (pitched on the chest in 1940) ten times in blocks of three from fifteen chilines to decilkoh years, included twelve vouchers of novin to add English, chtiri vipus new - on one occasion that French, as well as rosmovny shows, musical programs.

All the broadcasts to Pivnichnu America went on short hvili, with the whole, right from the booklet, there were victorious broadcasts in Zeesen, in some vipads, two broadcasts were broadcast at once, but the same frequency was broadcast with the same frequency.

A page for the booklet, seen in the fall of the 1940s by the official cultural representative of Nimechchina in New York - Nimetsky Information Library.

The booklet describes the nomenclature of the radio of the Nazi Nimechchina in the direct line of Pivnichnaya America.

The brochure of all Kurzwellensender - Weltrundfunksender translation to Pivnichnu America also has Germany Calling.

According to the booklet, the move from the current Nimechchina to Pivnichna America, was translated (camped at the breast of 1940) ten times to add blocks of trivial from n'fifteen heaps to the decile years, included two new ones to nimetskoyu that one at a time - in Spanish that French.

As far as the brochure indicated in the booklet, during the interruption of fifteen khvili and three times a day in the efir of the evening, the heading “Lord Haw Haw speaks to England” (Lord Haw Haw speaks to England).

Tsikavo, what a nimetska publication was given of an official vikorist note "Lord Howe-Howe", tobto "Lord Woof-Woof".

I know, well, it’s good to the booklet, within the framework of the whole movement of the fifteen khviliin three times per day in the efir of the evening the heading "Lord How-How" to speak from English » (Lord Haw Haw speaks to England). Cіkavo, scho nіmetska publіkatsіya oіtsііnо vіkіrіvuє prіsііnіyu prіtsііnіo nіtsііnіo nіtsііnіo nіmіtsіo nіmіtsіu nіmіtsіu nіmіtsіu nіmіtsіu Nіmіtsіuіvіyu "Lord How-Howe" (Div.

About the leaderGermany Calling William Joyce, on "Lord Howe-Howe", tobto "Lord Woof-Woof", і th programs, і hear the audio file.

Nomination of the Nazi Nimechchin for the last time went to the Efir 1 Chervnya 1945 rock three studios in Landshut, places in Bavaria. The price has become through Mayzhe month after the capital of Nimechchin.

Due to the peculiarity of the radio of the Third Reich, for the Transcordon there was more active broadcasting of middle-class broadcasts, in the last years they broadcast the programs of regional German radio stations.

So new french language went two for a day, as well as on the honors of Reichssender Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Saarbrücken.

English language program Germany Calling("Speak Nimechchina") in which he played William Joyce ("Lord How-How" - "Lord Woof") was actively broadcast through the broadcasts of local programs Breslau-Wroclaw (Breslau, 950 kHz), Cologne (Cologne, 658 kHz) і recouped by the French Calais (Calais 191 kHz).

Actively victorious for broadcasting to the UK by programs Germany Calling Medium wave transmission Sender Osterloog, Yaky vzagalі somehow translating the local nіmetskomovna radio program of Hamburg (Reichssender Hamburg). The transmission of Sender Osterloog, which began in 1938 and ended in 1939, was spread in the Utlandshörn region, in the Western Frisia (the land of Lower Saxony is a good one).

Especially Sender Osterloog buto those, with a 100-kilowatt translator of the same impulses in the decade hundreds of meters from the dam on the Pivnichny sea, in such a rank in the dark hour, the inhabitants of Great Britain could perfectly accept the middle of the Osterloog programs to find the best but the same pick up bully todi even wider (in Nimechchin the cheap "Narodniy priymach" was released on a weekly basis with all the ranges. ).

Also, the signal from Sender Osterloog broadly spread across the sea, as well as through the current period of recoupment of the Netherlands, until the British Isles were so close. The signal of the commercial programs of the British Mobile Corporation and the Radio of Moscow, as well as the local movement from the cities of the region, has reached Nimechchin on the same long and mid-range ranges, such as on short and short ranges.

In broadcasts Germany Calling the broadcaster Sender Osterloog with a conspiracy, the naked yak of Sender Bremen, who wants to roam far from Bremen... also about It happened that the Anglomans were not moving from Hamburg, if the programs were recorded in the studio in Berlin, and from Hamburg, only one was recorded. At the end of the month, Lord Howe-Howe was broadcast from the studio, which went to the Apen railway station of the Oldenburg-Leer, near to Sender Osterloog. Tse came through those who have channeled the connection with Berlin and Hamburg as well.

Sviy last comment on April 30, 1945 rock (hear audio file,) "Lord Woof Woof" also recorded in Apen.

The Sender Osterloog gear itself is sent to the Sender Bremen, who fought in the middle of the naked ones for transmission Germany Calling in the record, yaku mi is directed to audio file... The biggest radio broadcast rash is the short-haul broadcast in Zeesen (Nini in Brandenburg) DXB. The broadcast from Germany Calling serviced the lack of short-haul transmissions to the radio center of the Third Reich in Zeesen: DJL (15,110 kHz), DXJ (7,240 kHz), DXM (6,200 kHz) and іnshі.

At the vice versa, the transmissions of Russian language, even though they were already talking in the back, the Russian transmissions of the Nazi Nicholas didn’t bully a part of the official’s good news, I want to see it through the weather, before the rain.

And at the end of the day, I will tell you about the share of the people who have passed the transmission centers of the radio of the Nazi Nimechchiny.

Peredavalny Center Tseezene (Kurzwellen Sender Zeesen i Sender Zeesen (Brandenburg) zberіg to kіntsya vіyni two pratsyuyuchih korotkohvilovih i dovgohvilovy peredavach and takozh two serednohvilovih translator. Korotkohvilovy i serednohvilovy radіotsentr CCB demontovany Radyans'ka vіyskami pіslya 1946 roku. Novi dovgohvilovy peredavach propratsyuvav until 1990 roku . Ninі radio center of zakritiy, ala in the colish radio center pratsyu museum.

Deutschlandsender Herzberg (Brandenburg) was bombed as a result of the bombing of the allies in 1945, the establishment, which was overflowing with the bullets dismantled by the Radianskiye Vіyski, і, as they were involved, were transported to Ukraine.

Sender Osterloog (Nizhnyaya Saxony) has gone to the end of the broadcast of the Allies for broadcasting the programs of the Allies, the background of the programs of the British radio, along with the buv of modernization and the broadcasting of the programs of the local movement of the Russian News: In the 1950s, there were short transmissions on the Osterloog transmission center. Through three rockets, a series of short radio broadcasts victorious every day for broadcasting the news of the news of the Federal Republic of Nimechchin - the radio station "Good news", the center of the news of the news of the news Nini Sender Osterloog zakryty.

During the Other World War, the old broadcasting center Sender Königs Wusterhausen (Brandenburg), after the end of the day, but then a few of the most important and middle-aged, Berlin radio broadcasts were installed. хвилі), Ferienwelle Rostock and radio stations in Nimetsky: Radio Volga / Radio Moskau; Immediately, a series of short-handed broadcasts from Stimme der DDR and Radio Berlin International were installed. Ninitsei is the transmission center of the currents.

Maxim Istomin for site

Vikoristov went to ontheshortwaves.com, swcountry.be, americanradiohistory.com; Information from sites: ontheshortwaves.com, radio-museum.de, rundfunk-nostalgie.de, bbc.co.uk/archive, xklsv.org, funkerberg.de, oldtimeradio.de, historylearningsite.co.uk, as well as digitalpostercollection. com / propaganda / 1939-1945-world-war-ii / germany і ін. dzherela;

Difficult way of the stem (chi to pak vidvorennya) vіyskovoj radio connection in Nіmechchina bulo rozpochato in the end of the 20-s years of the last Again, they turned on the Lithuanians and armored vehicles, and also put a lot of money on the German military fleet. Apparently, the Nimetsky army has lost and without radio communication, it is widely used to reach Persha Svitova ...

In 1922, V. Rathenau had a book of laying down a secret agreement with the CPSR about the programs of social training and preparation of new shots, and for gaining secrecy, the "guests" from Nimechchina, as a biofeedback, went to the service, for pension. Well, literally through a dozen rockies, and the "guests" themselves said a great "thank you" to all the residents of the USSR! But it’s too much, so as our history is not about sounds, it’s dumb about the swinish principles of the "European svitoustroyu", but about іnshe ...

In the 1920s, in Nimetsky Vіyski, they carried out up to the last days of the new pickups in lightly armored and unarmored vehicles, as well as markings of new services and standards were carried out, and the main outlines of the annexes were carried out within the framework of commercial structures.

The company C. Lorenz until 1931 presented a portable radio station, distributed for a tropical expedition to the area of ​​the river. Amazon. The victorian annex was successful, and the very principle of modular design was made standard for German radio stations. The main value of the Bula principle is in addition to the fact that the chassis of the modules was made from an aluminum alloy cast with a vice "Electron" ("Spritzguß"). The sections of the modules were reduced for additional roses, and the difference in the sizes of the same type of modules in radio stations until 1937/38 went down to 0.1-0.15 mm! The principle of modularity from the availability of light alloys in the first from the main officials in the success of the implementation of the new radio connection of Nimechchina.

Another important factor is the fact that viskogo rivnya parameters in the frequency stability, summarized by the stagnation in the frequency-setting circuits for the adjustment of the large capacitors with the standard TKE (positive and negative) and the contour coils displayed by the method of Vogen of the medium (medium) on the ceramic basis. The Danish method is also quite often adjusting the quality of the colival contour. All the prices in the world have helped to get rid of the deposits imported from Brazil for export quartz resonators. As a result, up to 1938, the radio stations vikoristovyvayutsya quartz resonators in the main in quartz calibrators and significantly more in quartz filters.

The third factor was a wider congestion in the colival contours, the tuning of the core from the carbon layer. The contours, the vicinities from the stagnation of their cores, were made of high quality, and that means efficiency, without low costs in the whole material.

Another important factor - in 1933/34 pp. The army before the promises was given to Vimogu about the standardization of the fixed radio tubes. So it is proponent to install a line of radio tubes with a voltage supply of 12 and 2 V for vicarystanny in the main types of radio stations. Moreover, all the radio lamps are guilty of the same type of lamp panels.

A number of radio tubes were broken, including RV12P2000, RV12P4000 and RV2P800. Panels for RV12P4000 and RV2P800 lamps were sealed with internal gum shock absorbers, as they seized the radio lamp during shipment, ripping and blows. The type of radio tubes was easily visible for the color of the color: RV12P4000 - green color, RV2P800 - black color, and the RV12P2000 radio tube was seen with a wink / key at the look of the tricot marker of the white color.

Інші radio tubes, which were stored in the Nimetsky Vіysk radio station:

Radio communication to the Wehrmacht

Radio stations from the Torn series. Fu. x / xx
Even the mass of the mass of radio stations was released from 1933 until the very end of the Nazi Hitler regime. Torn is a quick word from the word "Tornister" (spare teddy bear, backpack). From the one-sided receiver Torn.E.b, it means the yak "Empfenger" (receiver), the radio station was called the suffix Torn. Fu. NS. - "Funk Geret" (radio station).


Radio stations from the Torn series. Fu. x / xx were made up of a straight-cut "low" body and were stored in two packages, unpacked radio stations and "Zubehör" packages with livenets, antennas and standard attachments. Radio stations Torn.Fu.g, Torn.Fu.i and Torn.Fu.t became a win in the type of building, as well as a straight-sided "high" building, as well as a shift of 1.5 W

Rantseva KV radio station pikhoti. The name of the jargon is "Anton". Vikoristovuvalasya for a call in the brigade "Legion Condor" (Air Intelligence Division LN / 88) in the Spanish community of vіynі (1936 - 1939). The message of the huge war in the Spanish radio station was transferred to the power of the Frankish army.
Robot modes: simplex and duplex. Regulating the stress of the radio tubes. Dzherelo vivacity: dry batteries and an additional hand-held generator, picking up the radio station of the vikonaniy for the circuit of direct powering with super-regenerative devices with a detector:

Rantseva KV radio station pikhoti. The name of the jargon is "Bertha". At the rock of the Other Holy War, Torn.Fu.b1 and Torn.Fu.f had the most popular radio stations of the infantry regiments and artillery divisions of the Nimetsian Wehrmacht.
Acceptance and transmission - separate, with an independent setting, selected in the outside building. The transmission can be set at two frequencies. At the radio station Vikoristani, pentodes RV2P800 - 7 pcs. and output pentode RL2P3. In addition, the Zubehör package included folding elements with a schogli antenna, antenna cord and cable, spare radio tubes, two pairs of headphones Dfh.a, telegraph key type Ta.P or TKP, microphone microphone Hmf.

Rantseva srednokhvilova radio station of pikhoti. The name of the jargon is "Casar".
At the radio station vicoristan, the pentode RV 2 P800 (7 pcs.) I output pentode RL 2 P3. Accept the radio stations of the viconies for the superheterodyne circuit.
Acceptance and transmission - separate, with an independent setting, selected in the outside building. The transmission can be set at two frequencies. In addition, the Zubehör package included folding elements with a schogli antenna, antenna cord and cable, spare radio tubes, two pairs of headphones Dfh.a, telegraph key type Ta.P or TKP, microphone microphone Hmf.

Rantseva UKH radio station of pikhoti. The slang name is "Dora". Zasosuvannya area - a call to the headquarters of a regiment with battalions and a battalion with companies. The radio station was broken up by the Telefunken company in 1936 and was released without principles until the end of the day.
At the radio station Vikoristani pentodes RV 2 P800 (8 pcs.) І RL 2 T2 (1 pc.)
In addition, the Zubehör package included folding elements with a schogli antenna, antenna cord and cable, spare radio tubes, two pair of headphones Dfh.a, telegraph key type Ta.P or TKP, microphone microphone Hmf. In addition, the frequency calibrator F pruf.c on the RV 2 P 800 radio tube with a reference quartz at a frequency of 7 MHz is installed in the mounting unit. When robots are in Russia, the Torn.Fu.d2 set is simultaneously transferred with dzherelny life by two different services.

Rantseva KV radio station pikhoti. The name of the slang is "Friedrich". Pid Hour Another Holy Week Torn. Fu. b1 і Torn. Fu. f boules with the most popular radio stations of the infantry regiments and artillery divisions in the Wehrmacht. It is analogous for the calling view and the circuit of the HF radio station Torn.Fu.b1. One view of Torn.Fu.b1 is from Torn.Fu.f є transmission range (3 ... 5 MHz).
At the radio station Vikoristani pentodes RV 2 P800 (7 pcs.) I output pentode RL 2 P3, picking up the radio station viconies for the superheterodyne circuit. In addition, the Zubehör package included folding elements with a schogli antenna, antenna cord and cable, spare radio tubes, two pair of headphones Dfh.a, telegraph key type Ta.P or TKP, microphone microphone Hmf.

Rantseva KV radio station. The slang name is "Gustav". Rantseva KV radio station, victorious panzergrenadiers - as a result of the preparation of tanks, including for calling on the battlefield with command tanks and armored personnel carriers.
Lamps: 2x RL2.4P3; 5x RV2.4P700

Rantseva radio station for fun. The name of the slang is "Heinrich".
10 lamps: RV2,4P700. A version of the Torn.Fu.ha radio station was also released with a frequency range of 23.1 ... 25 MHz and an output voltage of 1.5 watts.

Rantseva KV radio station pikhoti. The jargon name is "Ida". Telegraph and telephone radio station, designated to replace the Torn series. Fu. b1 / f / k, more compact and pushy.
Priimach is a 9-lamp superheterodyne. Harchuvannya from two batteries or a hand-held generator (soldier-motor).

Rantseva KV radio station pikhoti. The name of the jargon is "Kaufmann". Modification of the radio station Torn. Fu. f. Rantseva KV radio station for a while, was also in the artillery divisions.
At the radio station vicoristan, the pentode RV 2 P800 (7 pcs.) I output pentode RL 2 P3. Acceptance of the radio stations of the viconies for the superheterodyne circuit

Rantseva KB station. Rantseva KV station for panzergrenadiers - a selection of tanks for the type Torn.Fu.g.
It was selected according to the transceiver circuit - two of seven lamps are working and when receiving, and when transmitting, the release is released in the very end.
Lamp 7: 2xRL2,4P3 і 5xRV2,4P700.

In 1941, the release of small single-hull farm radio stations was launched.

The radio stations were prepared by the companies SABA, Minerva-Radio, Radiowerke Horny, Kapsch, Eumig and Radio Mende. The German army was replaced by 15,000 radio stations, all until the end of the Hitler regime in 1945, close to 10,300 radio stations were launched.
Several hundreds of radio stations Feldfu.b1 and Feldfu.b2, which were produced from the end of 1944, were released for the simplified dvolump circuit.

The slid means the VHF band in Nimechchin that hour was repaired from 20.0 MHz, but in the zaghalny it is a little singing sense. The radio stations received a call distance of at least 1.5 km.


In the radio stations of the Victorian radio tubes RV 2.4 P700, RL 2.4 T1 and RL 2.4 P2, picking up the circuit of the super-regenerator, the life of the battery 2.4 NC 28, such batteries were used for carrying out the radio stations. Carbolite body, dimensions 125x330x355 mm and 11.5 kg wagon (with a battery). Zastosovalya attachment HLS.a for charging accumulators in Polish sinks, with sizes 125х330х355 mm and weight 9.9 kg, the base of the charging attachment HLS.a serving as a manual "soldier-motor" type HLM.a1.

Small wearable UKH radio station for fun. The name of the jargon is "Dorette". The firm of the company Stassfurter Rundfunk, the ear of the release - 1944 r The frequency range is 32 ... 38 MHz, the type of robot is TLF (A3) and the output pressure is 0.2 W. At the radio station "Doretta" Vikoristani radio tubes RL 1 P2 (2 pcs.) Ta DDD 25 (1 pc.). Acceptance of the radio station for the super-regenerator circuit, dimensions 70x200x130 mm, wagon - 1.6 kg. The set of the radio station included a battery vidsik and a foldable vertical antenna up to 1.5 m.
In the army, there are close to 15,000 radio stations in the world, but the planes were not realized due to the fall of Hitler’s regime on the cob.

Mid-sleeved gear carrying. Issued in three versions: 5W-S.a - 1931r, virobnik Militär; 5W-S.b - 1934r, Telefunken Deutschland (TFK) and 5W-S.c - 1935r, Telefunken Deutschland (TFK), calls and TX versions of radio stations were not updated.
Frequency range 950 - 3150 kHz, type of robots - TLG (A1) and TLF (A3), output voltage 5 W and power supply - dry batteries
Dimensions 350x450x200 mm, wagon - 18.8 kg.

Zagalnov_yskova KV radio station. Radio station 15 WSE was broken up by Telefunken in 1939, model "a" (15 WSEa) was taken to Nimechchyna, at that time model "b" (15 WSEb) was at the VEF plant in Rizi, Latvia, during the period of the new payback AEG Ostlandwerk GmbH. Ear of wheat at the prybolts - 1942 rik.
The range is 3 ... 7.5 MHz, the type of robots is TLG (A1) and the TLF (A3) and the output voltage is 15 W. Receiving radio stations for the superheterodyne circuit on RV 2.4 P700 pentodes (8 pcs.), And transmissions - on RV 2.4 P700 pentodes (modulator) and three diode-pentodes RL 4.8 P15 (one in a given generator and two in cascade). Dimensions 340x420x220 mm, wagon - 18 kg. The life of the radio station in the Polish minds is seen as a "soldier-motor" TM 15a through the living unit EW.f1, and when installed on transport means (set Fu19, at the same time F19SE15) - as a battery 12В75, the umformer U15a and the living unit EW.

Yak vvazhaєte in what tanks of the Nimetsky chi radianskih bullets are more beautiful than radio links?
The grateful illumination of the citizen immediately recognizes the price of food. The German tanks, even in the radio stations of the radio stations, bully only on the commander's tanks, and on the other cars, the bullets were picked up, and sometimes, that and they stood on the cars, the bullets were bigger than the ones. Tse yak Mercedes is more beautiful than fret and also іnshe.

For the sake of it all was far from the case. On the German tanks there were radio stations Fug.5 with a long distance radio communication in the telephone mode of 6.4 km and in the telegraph mode of 9.4 km. The distance of the direct connection to the curvature of the Earth's surface is less than the lower one. Yaksho mi readє if you describe the tank, then z'yasuєmo
For a call, the Pz.Kpfw.IV platoon commanders and vishche were equipped with a UKH-radio station model Fu 5 and with Fu 2. km in telegraph and 6.4 km in telephone mode. tanks bully with problems of German technology.

Radianskih tanks were equipped with radio stations 9-R and nadal 9-RM, with volodya characteristics:
Radio station 9-R has received a range of calls in 15-25 km from the month and 9-18 km in Russia in the telephone mode. Since 1943, the T-34 was equipped with a simplex radio station 9-RM, which was used for extended frequency ranges. On the tanks of the early release, due to the shortage of radio stations, they were equipped with only cars of the commanders of the infantry, and only a small part of the line tanks were equipped with them. Nadal the situation with the release of the radio station was steadily dyed, but the remaining radio equipment of the tanks could only go over just before the release of the T-34-85.
Radio stations mali, the range of calls is 9-18 km in Russia and up to 25 km when standing against 6.4 km of German tanks. Slide means that there is a distance of 25 km for the radio connection, the curvature of the Earth's surface is encumbered, when the earth is filled with a direct radio connection. Chim viclikano obmezhennya 6.4 km near nіmtsіv it is important to explain, hіba wіkіmіt nіmetsky unique technical solutions on the standard checkpoint of the Knimkamp. There was no need for the telegraph regime. The problem with radio stations was the same as for nimts. The important tanks were worn out, and the rush was on the excessive principle.
With such a rank, it is possible to break a change, so that the radio links of the Vykonan bullet on obviously the same level can be turned upside down, with a problem in the installation of all tanks by the radio stations of the bullet on both sides.

saved

Yak vvazhaєte in any tanks of Nimetsky chi radianskih bullets are more beautiful than radio links? A great blessing from the citizen immediately recognizes the price of food. The German ones have it, and even in the radio stations there are only tanks on the command tanks, and on the other vehicles there are bullets, and that is kind, so ...

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